ti-
Classical Nahuatl
Alternative forms
- t- (before vowels)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ti/ (before consonants)
- IPA(key): /t/ (before vowels)
Prefix
ti-
Usage notes
- If used to denote the (first person) plural, then the prefixed verb should also be suffixed with -h.
Esperanto
Etymology
Demonstratives of European languages in t, such as English (this, that, there, thus, then), French (tel, tant), Polish (ten), Russian (те, то, так, там, такой, тогда). Note also German (dies, den).
Prefix
ti-
- this-, that-. (Demonstrative correlative prefix.)
Usage notes
By itself, the ti- words do not specify distance, as is the case with French ce. However, the absence of the particle ĉi, which indicates proximity, may suggest greater distance than ĉi would be used for. That is, tiu ĉi (this one) is equivalent to French celui-ci, while tiu (that one) is equivalent to both celui and celui-là. Occasionally the particle for is used (tiu for) for celui-là.
Old Saxon
Phuthi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni [Term?], from Proto-Bantu *jí-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
Prefix
ti-
- Class 8 noun prefix.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni [Term?], from Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well.
Prefix
ti-
Etymology 3
From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Prefix
ti-
- Class 10 noun prefix.
Swazi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni [Term?], from Proto-Bantu *jí-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
Prefix
ti-
- Class 8 noun prefix.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni [Term?], from Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well.
Taos
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ti/
Prefix
ti-
- (transitive) First person singular subject + third person singular object.