tilde
English
WOTD – 25 July 2007
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish tilde, from Latin titulus (“superscript”) or from tildar. Doublet of title.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɪldə/, /ˈtɪldi/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪldə
Noun
tilde (plural tildes)
- The grapheme of character ~.
- A diacritical mark (˜) placed above a letter to modify its pronunciation, such as by palatalization in Spanish words or nasalization in Portuguese words.
- A punctuation mark that indicates range (from a number to another number).
- May be used to represent approximation (mathematics).
- (logic) The character used to represent negation, usually ~ or ¬.
Usage notes
Commonly used for these letters: ã, õ, and ñ; Vietnamese, Guaraní etc. use it for several other letters.
Derived terms
Translations
diacritical mark
|
|
key
character
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
See also
- ASCII
- hyphen
- swung dash – Specific type of tilde, positioned in middle height of line.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtilde/, [ˈt̪ilde̞]
- Hyphenation: til‧de
Declension
Inflection of tilde (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tilde | tildet | |
genitive | tilden | tildejen | |
partitive | tildeä | tildejä | |
illative | tildeen | tildeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tilde | tildet | |
accusative | nom. | tilde | tildet |
gen. | tilden | ||
genitive | tilden | tildejen tildeinrare | |
partitive | tildeä | tildejä | |
inessive | tildessä | tildeissä | |
elative | tildestä | tildeistä | |
illative | tildeen | tildeihin | |
adessive | tildellä | tildeillä | |
ablative | tildeltä | tildeiltä | |
allative | tildelle | tildeille | |
essive | tildenä | tildeinä | |
translative | tildeksi | tildeiksi | |
instructive | — | tildein | |
abessive | tildettä | tildeittä | |
comitative | — | tildeineen |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tild/
Further reading
- “tilde” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Interlingua
Italian
Spanish
Etymology
From tildar or from Latin titulus, possibly through an Old Catalan or Old Provençal intermediate (accounting for the final -e instead of -o)[1].
Noun
tilde m or f (plural tildes) (usually feminine)
- accent mark, i.e. acute accent
- tilde
- criticism, censure
Usage notes
- In Spanish, the “tilde” refers to a diacritic in general (including the tilde on top of ñ) but it is primarily used to designate the acute accent, as in á. The term virgulilla is used to specifically refer to the tilde on top of ñ.
Synonyms
- acento ortográfico
- virgulilla
Related terms
- acento diacrítico, when used to distinguish “el” from “él”, for instance
Verb
tilde
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tilde]
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | tilde | |
Definite accusative | tildeyi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | tilde | tildeler |
Definite accusative | tildeyi | tildeleri |
Dative | tildeye | tildelere |
Locative | tildede | tildelerde |
Ablative | tildeden | tildelerden |
Genitive | tildenin | tildelerin |
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