176 Where There Is No Doctor 2011
SWELLING OF THE FEET
AND OTHER PARTS OF THE BODY
Swelling of the feet may be caused by a number of different problems, some minor
and others serious. But if the face or other parts of the body are also swollen, this is
usually a sign of serious illness.
Women’s feet sometimes swell during the last three months of pregnancy. This is
usually not serious. It is caused by the weight of the child that presses on the veins
coming from the legs in a way that limits the flow of blood. However, if the woman also
has high blood pressure, swollen face, a lot of protein in her urine, or sudden weight
gain, she may be suffering from pre-eclampsia (see p. 249). Seek medical
help fast.
Old people who spend a lot of time sitting or standing in one place often get swollen
feet because of poor circulation. However, swollen feet in older persons may also be
due to heart trouble (p. 325) or, less commonly, kidney disease (p. 234).
Swelling of the feet in small children may result from anemia (p. 124) or malnutrition
(p. 107). In severe cases of malnutrition the face and hands may also become swollen
(see Kwashiorkor, p. 113).
Treatment:
To reduce swelling, treat the sickness that causes it. Use little or no salt in food.
Herbal teas that make people urinate a lot usually help (see corn silk, p. 12). Also do
the following:
WHEN YOUR FEET ARE SWOLLEN:
Do not spend time sitting with your feet
down. This makes them swell more.
GOOD
NO
When you sit, put your
feet up high. This way the
swelling becomes less. Put
your feet up several times
a day. Your feet should be
above the level of your heart.
Also sleep with your
feet raised.
BETTER