Sulfadimidine

Sulfamethazine
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 4-amino-N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)
    benzene-1-sulfonamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
NIAID ChemDB
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.315
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Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H14N4O2S
Molar mass278.33 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Melting point176 °C (349 °F)
SMILES
  • O=S(=O)(Nc1nc(cc(n1)C)C)c2ccc(N)cc2
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H14N4O2S/c1-8-7-9(2)15-12(14-8)16-19(17,18)11-5-3-10(13)4-6-11/h3-7H,13H2,1-2H3,(H,14,15,16) checkY
  • Key:ASWVTGNCAZCNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Sulfadimidine or sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide antibacterial.

There are non-standardizeda abbreviations for it as "sulfadimidine" (abbreviated SDI[1][2] and more commonly but less reliablyb SDD[3][4]) and as "sulfamethazine" (abbreviated SMT[5][6] and more commonly but less reliablyc SMZ[7][8]). Other names include sulfadimerazine, sulfadimezine, and sulphadimethylpyrimidine.

References

  1. ↑ Romváry A, Simon F (1992). "Sulfonamide residues in eggs". Acta Veterinaria Hungarica. 40 (1–2): 99–106. PMID 1476095.
  2. ↑ Reddy KS, Jain SK, Uppal RP (1988). "Pharmacokinetic studies of sulphonamides in poultry". Indian Journal of Animal Sciences.
  3. ↑ Kamakura K, Hasegawa M, Koiguchi S, Miyata M, Okamoto K, Narita M, et al. (1993). "[Studies on the identification of sulfadimidine in pork by high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detector and gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry]". Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of National Institute of Hygienic Sciences (111): 61–5. PMID 7920569.
  4. ↑ Garg SK, Ghosh SS, Mathur VS (January 1986). "Comparative pharmacokinetic study of four different sulfonamides in combination with trimethoprim in human volunteers". International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Therapy, and Toxicology. 24 (1): 23–5. PMID 3485584.
  5. ↑ Peña MS, Salinas F, Mahedero MC, Aaron JJ (February 1994). "Solvent effect on the determination of sulfamethazine by room-temperature photochemically induced fluorescence". Talanta. 41 (2): 233–6. doi:10.1016/0039-9140(94)80113-4. PMID 18965913.
  6. ↑ Kaniou S, Pitarakis K, Barlagianni I, Poulios I (July 2005). "Photocatalytic oxidation of sulfamethazine". Chemosphere. 60 (3): 372–80. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.11.069. PMID 15924956.
  7. ↑ Calvo R, Sarabia S, Carlos R, Du Souich P (Mar 1987). "Sulfamethazine absorption and disposition: effect of surgical procedures for gastroduodenal ulcers". Biopharmaceutics & Drug Disposition. 8 (2): 115–24. doi:10.1002/bdd.2510080203. PMID 3593892.
  8. ↑ De Liguoro M, Fioretto B, Poltronieri C, Gallina G (June 2009). "The toxicity of sulfamethazine to Daphnia magna and its additivity to other veterinary sulfonamides and trimethoprim". Chemosphere. 75 (11): 1519–24. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.02.002. PMID 19269673.

Further reading

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