How to Salute Like a Soldier

The hand salute is one of the oldest and highest forms of respect in the United States. Whether you are a soldier or simply wish to learn how to salute like the men and women of the American Armed Forces, this article will guide you through the basic steps.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Performing the Hand Salute

  1. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 1
    1
    Stand up straight. Use your best posture when saluting. Don't hunch over or let your shoulders droop. Stand with your arms straight and flat at your side and fingers pointed at the ground.
  2. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 2
    2
    Face the flag or person you are saluting. Turn your head and eyes toward the person or flag you are saluting. If you are saluting a person, it is respectful to maintain eye contact.
    • The person of lower rank should initiate the salute. By initiating the salute, the officer is not implying he is in anyway inferior to the superior. It is just a showing of respect and camaraderie.[1]
    Advertisement
  3. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 3
    3
    Bring your right arm up to the correct position. Bring your arm up so the bottom of your bicep is parallel to the ground. Your arm should remain straight, so your elbow is in a straight line with your shoulders.
    • A well-executed salute is a crisp, singular movement. Once you use a salute on a daily basis, it will become reflexive.
  4. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 4
    4
    Raise your hand up to your brow. Keep the outer edge of the hand barely canted downward so that neither the back of the hand nor the palm is clearly visible from the front. The hand and wrist are straight, the elbow inclined slightly forward, and the forearm is at a 45-degree angle to the ground. Keep your fingers and thumb straight and in line with each other.
  5. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 5
    5
    Modify the salute as appropriate for the headgear you are wearing. While the basic steps of the salute are quite similar, there are some small adaptations that you should make depending upon whether you are wearing headgear or glasses.
    • When wearing headgear with a visor (with or without glasses): At the command "arms," you will salute with your right hand, touching the tip of your index finger to the rim of the visor, slightly above your right eye.
    • If you are not wearing glasses and are wearing no headgear, or headgear without a visor, you will use the same precise movements, only you will touch your finger to the forehead, beside the outer edge of your right eyebrow.
    • When wearing glasses, with no headgear or headgear without a visor: This time, you will touch the tip of your right forefinger to your glasses. Touch the part of the frame where the temple piece of the frame meets the right edge of the right brow.
  6. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 6
    6
    Hold the salute. You should hold the salute until the commanding officer gives the "At ease" order.
    • During the National Anthem or other appropriate songs, you should hold the salute until the last note.
  7. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 7
    7
    Accompany the salute with an appropriate greeting. Saying "Good morning, Sir," or something along those lines is encouraged when you salute a superior. Perform the salute, then greet the soldier while holding the salute.
    • If you are reporting to the officer, you should identify yourself and state that you are reporting. For example, "Sir, Private Jones reports."[2]
  8. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 8
    8
    Lower your hand. Bring your hand directly down to its natural position at your side when dropping the salute.
    • Do not slap your leg or move your hand out to the side.
    • Any flourish in the salute is improper. [3] If you perform a salute that is at all showy or lazy, it can be perceived as being a greater insult than not performing a salute at all.
    9. Advertisement
Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Saluting When Appropriate

  1. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 9
    1
    Recognize the appropriate personnel by saluting.[4] It is important to know who you are required or expected to salute.
    • Always salute the President of the United States.
    • Perform a salute to any commissioned and warrant officers.
    • Salute all Medal of Honor recipients, regardless of rank.
    • Salute officers of friendly foreign nations.
  2. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 10
    2
    Perform a salute during appropriate events.
    • Perform a salute during the National Anthem. You should also salute during renditions of "To the Color," "Hail to the Chief," or other foreign national anthems are played.
    • To an unfurled national flag outdoors. Perform a salute when the flag is about six feet away, and hold the salute until the flag is six feet past you.
    • Salute during appropriate ceremonies. This includes military funerals, change of command ceremonies, and reveille and retreat ceremonies when the flag is raised and lowered.
    • Perform a salute during the sounding of honors.
    • Salute during the Pledge of Allegiance.
    • Salute when rendering reports.
    • When you see officers in official vehicles.
  3. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 11
    3
    Do not perform a salute when it is not practical or against regulations.[5]
    • Do not salute indoors unless reporting to a superior officer.
    • Do not salute when your hands are occupied or it is impractical to salute. In such instances, a greeting can be used in place of the salute.
    • Do not salute when operating a moving vehicle.
    • Use good judgment in public areas. Salutes are unnecessary if you encounter a superior officer on a train or at a bus station.
    • Soldiers on a work detail or playing a game should not stop their activity to perform a salute.
    • Do not salute an NCO (non-commissioned officer).
    4. Advertisement
Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Learning Variations

  1. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 12
    1
    Salute British soldiers with your palm facing away from your body.[6] The hand should almost be touching the hat brim. British army and air force soldier perform this solute, however, the navy salutes with the palm turned down at a 90-degree angle.
  2. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 13
    2
    Use a two-fingered salute to recognize Polish military. Polish military perform a salute identical to the more common hand salute, however, the ring and pinky fingers are not extended.
  3. Image titled Salute Like a Soldier Step 14
    3
    Use a Zogist Salute to recognize Albanian troops. This gesture is also used to salute flags in Mexico and parts of Latin America.[7] The Zogist Salute is performed by extending the arm in front of the body and bringing the hand to the chest in a chopping motion. The hand is held against the chest with the palm facing down and parallel to the ground.
    4. Advertisement

Community Q&A

  • Question
    Can I use my right hand to salute?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes, you should use your right hand to salute. The only time you do not use your right hand to salute is when your right hand is injured (or if your country requires you to use your left hand).
  • Question
    I want to salute my 90 year old father, an army veteran, at his birthday party. Is it appropriate to do so since he will not be in uniform?
    Nathan_Gatewood24
    Nathan_Gatewood24
    Community Answer
    Of course you can. Just because someone is not in uniform doesn't mean you can't salute them, especially your father.
  • Question
    How should I position my body when I salute?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Stand like you are standing at attention. Have your head and eyes straight.
Advertisement

Warnings

Advertisement

You Might Also Like

Join the Military and Survive Bootcamp
How to
Join the Military and Survive Bootcamp
Convert from 24 Hour to 12 Hour Time
How to
Convert from 24 Hour to 12 Hour Time
Join the U.S. Army
How to
Join the U.S. Army
How to
Make a Paper Army Tank
March
How to
March
Join the SAS
How to
Join the SAS
How to
Understand the DEFCON Scale
Check Your ASVAB Score
How to
Check Your ASVAB Score
Stand at Ease
How to
Stand at Ease
Identify Military Rank (US Army)
How to
Identify Military Rank (US Army)
Join the French Foreign Legion
How to
Join the French Foreign Legion
Know Military Uniform Laws
How to
Know Military Uniform Laws
Properly Align Rank Insignia on Marine Uniforms
How to
Properly Align Rank Insignia on Marine Uniforms
Join Delta Force
How to
Join Delta Force
Advertisement

References

  1. ↑ http://www.mcu.usmc.mil/historydivision/Pages/Customs_Traditions/Military_Salute.aspx
  2. ↑ http://www.armystudyguide.com/content/army_board_study_guide_topics/customs_and_courtesies/about-saluting.shtml
  3. ↑ http://www.armystudyguide.com/content/Prep_For_Basic_Training/Prep_for_basic_customs_and_courtesies/the-hand-salute.shtml
  4. ↑ http://armedforcesmuseum.com/history-of-the-military-salute/
  5. ↑ http://www.armystudyguide.com/content/army_board_study_guide_topics/customs_and_courtesies/about-saluting.shtml
  6. ↑ http://news.nationalpost.com/life/the-curious-history-of-the-salute?__lsa=5409-b3d1
  7. ↑ http://news.nationalpost.com/life/the-curious-history-of-the-salute?__lsa=5409-b3d1

About This Article

wikiHow Staff
Co-authored by:
wikiHow Staff
wikiHow Staff Writer
This article was co-authored by wikiHow Staff. Our trained team of editors and researchers validate articles for accuracy and comprehensiveness. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. This article has been viewed 353,325 times.
31 votes - 94%
Co-authors: 33
Updated: December 13, 2021
Views: 353,325
Categories: Careers in the Military
Article SummaryX

To salute like a soldier, start by standing up straight and facing the person or flag you're saluting. Then, raise your right hand up to your eyebrow, keeping your bicep parallel to the ground and your forearm at a 45-degree angle. Next, hold the salute until you're told "At ease," or until the last note is played if you're saluting a song like the National Anthem. Finally, lower your hand back down to your side. For tips on how to determine if it's appropriate to salute, scroll down!

Did this summary help you?
Advertisement