Latex paint is a water-based paint. The water has been mixed with various acrylics, polymers that are used as binders. Latex paints are valued for their washability, resistance, and adhesion. Latex paints dry very quickly, apply in one coat, and clean up with soap and water. Latex paints are easily applied to most surfaces with paintbrush and/or roller. However, spray painting may be a better choice when speed, surface area, and texture are an issue. Because it reaches crevices and corners, applies a uniform and even coat, and applies a wetter coat that assures better adhesion, spray painting can be the best choice. Small containers of latex paint are readily available in aerosol spray cans, and these work well for small items and surface areas. To tackle the bigger jobs, you need to know the costs and challenges in how to spray paint latex.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Use a hand-held spray-paint gun.

  1. 1
    Use a spray-paint gun sprayer (sometimes called a "cup gun") for small jobs, such as furniture.
    • The spray-gun is a virtually self-contained sprayer, electrical with a screw- on container for the paint.
  2. 2
    Prepare the surface to be sprayed by roughing the surface lightly with sandpaper and cleaning it thoroughly after.
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  3. 3
    Cover all furniture, carpeting, and adjacent items because spray will drift.
  4. 4
    Test run the spray on a piece of wood to determine the most suitable tip for the sprayer and the most effective stoke motion.
  5. 5
    Spray paint surface with lightly sweeping motions.
  6. 6
    Clean spray-gun by spraying a container full of lightly soaped water.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Use an airless spray gun.

  1. 1
    Use an airless spray gun for larger surfaces, such as indoor and outdoor walls.
  2. 2
    Prime the gun, hose, and siphon tube according to sprayer instructions.
  3. 3
    Fill a bucket with approximately 2 gallons (7.57 L) of paint.
  4. 4
    Adjust the pressure, after dry-run test spray on piece of cardboard or wood, according manufacturer's directions.
    • Pressure is too high if the coverage is thin or there is a lot of scatter.
  5. 5
    Hold sprayer tip 14 inches (35.56 cm) from the surface and sweep sprayer in easy movements that overlap each sweep by 50%.
  6. 6
    Flush spray system with lightly soaped water.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Use an HVLP (High Volume Low Pressure) paint sprayer.

  1. 1
    Use an HVLP sprayer for surfaces where it is important to avoid streaks.
    • The HVLP, like the Airless Spray Gun, consists of a paint reservoir, a hose, compressor, and gun with a variety of tips..
    • The high volume (HV) in the sprayer applies more paint, and it does so at low pressure (LP), thereby, reducing overspray.
  2. 2
    Test sprayer on piece of wood or cardboard to practice sweeping motion and determine most effective tip.
  3. 3
    Paint surface with sweeping motions that overlap last sweep by 50%.
  4. 4
    Clean sprayer by flushing with lightly soaped water.
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What Is The Best Technique To Spray Paint?

Community Q&A

  • Question
    How much water should I add to thin the paint?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You would want to start with a small bit, because you can always add more water if the paint needs to be thinner. However, if you add too much at first you won't be able to get it thicker again.
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Warnings

  • Seek medical attention immediately if you accidentally inject paint into your skin.
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  • Latex is water-based, so it is not recommended for painting ferrous metals, over wall-paper, or un-primed wood.
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  • Wear safety equipment, including work gloves, goggles, and respirator.
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Things You'll Need

  • Safety goggles, work gloves, and respirator
  • Paper towels
  • Plastic sheeting and/or drop cloths
  • Paint-spray gun
  • Airless spray gun
  • HVLP spray gun
  • Lightly soaped water = 1 ounce (0.12 metric sup) of liquid dish soap per gallon of water

About This Article

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 11 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 93,933 times.
52 votes - 75%
Co-authors: 11
Updated: March 12, 2023
Views: 93,933
Categories: Spray Painting
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