Battle of Orikhiv

The battle of Orikhiv was a military engagement between Russian and Ukrainian forces that began on 8 March 2022 in the area of Orikhiv as part of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Battle of Orikhiv
Part of the southern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

Orikhiv City Council (located in a 19th century mansion) after shelling on 21 May 2022
Location
Orikhiv, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine
Result Ukrainian victory
Belligerents
Russia Russia Ukraine Ukraine
Commanders and leaders
Russia Alexander Romanchuk[1]
 Ukraine Oleksandr Tarnavskyi[1]
Units involved
Russian Armed Forces Ukrainian Armed Forces

In the first days of the invasion, Russian forces were able to take over many towns in the south, including the cities of Melitopol,[2] Berdiansk[3] and Enerhodar.[4] Orikhiv and villages around it were subjected to strong artillery and aerial attacks, but Russian forces were not able to capture it.[5] On May 7, Ukrainian sources claimed that Russians shelled the hospital in the city.[6] After that came numerous reports of Russian shelling taking a heavy toll on the city, destroying its gymnasium and city council (located in a 19th century mansion) on May 21.[7][8] On 25 October, deputy mayor of the city claimed 70% of it has been destroyed.[9]

On 4 April 2023, deputy mayor Svitlana Mandrich reported that Russian missile strikes had been so constant that the 2,000 residents who remained in Orikhiv, including 60 children, rarely left their basement shelters. She estimated that the city could endure up to 500 explosions in a single day and reported that 30 civilians had been killed in Orikhiv since the shelling began.[10]

During a Russian attack on Orikhiv on 26 June, a woman was killed when a shell hit her house, and her injured husband was taken to the hospital.[11][12] Further shelling of Orikhiv and Preobrazhenka resulted in a number of elderly residents being injured and one dying.[13]

The battle ended with Ukraine defending Orikhiv, and pushing back Russian forces after initiating a counterattack.

References
  1. Miller, Sergio (1 October 2022). "Tactical Lessons: The Battle of Orikhiv". Wavellroom. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  2. "Russia says it has captured Ukraine's Melitopol". Reuters. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
  3. "Бердянськ захопили бойовики, у Харкові та Сумах – тиша: Арестович про ситуацію в Україні | Факти ICTV". 2022-02-28. Archived from the original on 2022-02-28. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  4. "Ukraine after 11th night of war: Mayor killed, towns taken, Moscow promises civilian corridors to Russia". Baltic News Network. 2022-03-07. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  5. Schwirtz, Michael; Addario, Lynsey (2022-04-26). "Standing in the path of war, a small Ukrainian town braces as Russians advance". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  6. "Російські війська завдали удару по лікарні Оріхова, – ФОТО | Перший Запорiзький". 1news.zp.ua. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  7. "В Оріхові в результаті ворожих обстрілів зруйновано гімназію та старовинну будівлю міськвиконкому". 061.ua - Сайт міста Запоріжжя (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  8. "Храми, палаци та маєтки. Найкрасивіші пам'ятки України, зруйновані Росією під час війни". BBC. 2023-08-13.
  9. "Оріхів у Запорізькій області зруйновано на 70% – влада міста". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  10. Query, Alexander (4 April 2023). "Stranded civilians brave shelling, return to Ukraine's front-line towns". Kyiv Independent. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  11. Roshchina, Olena (27 June 2023). "Woman killed in attack on Orikhiv, her husband hospitalised". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  12. "Woman killed, three injured in Zaporizhzhia region due to shelling over past day". Ukrinform. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  13. "Russian troops strike at Orikhiv in Zaporizhzhia, killing, wounding civilians". Ukrinform. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.

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