Braille pattern dots-45
The Braille pattern dots-45 ( ⠘ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and upper middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2818, and in Braille ASCII with a caret: ^.
Preview | ||
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-45 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10264 | U+2818 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 152 | E2 A0 98 |
Numeric character reference | ⠘ | ⠘ |
Braille ASCII | 94 | 5E |
⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
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⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-45 is used as a format or abbreviation sign, or as otherwise needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
French Braille | currency sign, bl, -able |
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English Braille | abbreviation sign |
German Braille | -ig |
Bharati Braille | भ / ਭ / ભ / ভ / ଭ / భ / ಭ / ഭ / භ / بھ [2] |
Slovak Braille | Greek sign |
Other braille
Japanese Braille | yōon + dakuten[1] |
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Korean Braille | b- / ㅂ [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | yuan, -üan / ㄩㄢ |
Nemeth Braille | superscript mark [3] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-45 are Braille patterns 457, 458, and 4578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-457 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-458 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-4578 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 10328 | U+2858 | 10392 | U+2898 | 10456 | U+28D8 |
UTF-8 | 226 161 152 | E2 A1 98 | 226 162 152 | E2 A2 98 | 226 163 152 | E2 A3 98 |
Numeric character reference | ⡘ | ⡘ | ⢘ | ⢘ | ⣘ | ⣘ |
dots 457 | dots 458 | dots 4578 | |
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Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | ) (close parenthesis) | bold indicator | fractur indicator |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 56, 156, 456, and 1456 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-45, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 045, 457, and 0457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-56 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-156 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-456 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1456 | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 10288 | U+2830 | 10289 | U+2831 | 10296 | U+2838 | 10297 | U+2839 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 176 | E2 A0 B0 | 226 160 177 | E2 A0 B1 | 226 160 184 | E2 A0 B8 | 226 160 185 | E2 A0 B9 |
Numeric character reference | ⠰ | ⠰ | ⠱ | ⠱ | ⠸ | ⠸ | ⠹ | ⠹ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 56, 156, 456, or 1456
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-45 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- - 比
Variants
- - 比 + selector 4 = 此
Directional thematic compounds
- - 比 + う/宀/#3 = 上
- - 比 + 龸 = 下
- - 比 + 宿 = 中
- - 比 + 数 = 右
- - 比 + ゐ/幺 = 左
- - 比 + き/木 = 北
- - 比 + み/耳 = 南
- - 比 + ひ/辶 = 東
- - 比 + に/氵 = 西
Other thematic compounds
- - 比 + は/辶 = 母
- - selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
- - 比 + な/亻 = 入
- - 比 + へ/⺩ = 出
- - 比 + ⺼ = 互
- - 比 + ら/月 = 亙
- - 比 + れ/口 = 凸
- - 比 + 囗 = 凹
- - 比 + や/疒 = 良
- - 比 + つ/土 = 貫
- - 比 + け/犬 = 大
- - 比 + そ/馬 = 小
- - 比 + た/⽥ = 尺
- - 比 + ふ/女 = 屯
- - 比 + と/戸 = 斗
- - 比 + を/貝 = 斤
- - 比 + く/艹 = 升
- - 比 + 火 = 丈
- - 比 + も/門 = 勺
- - 比 + ぬ/力 = 匁
- - selector 1 + 比 + ぬ/力 = 匆
- - 比 + り/分 = 里
- - 比 + え/訁 = 高
- - 比 + か/金 = 可
- - 比 + め/目 = 亀
Compounds of 比
- - ふ/女 + 比 = 妣
- - と/戸 + 比 = 屁
- - よ/广 + 比 = 庇
- - て/扌 + 比 = 批
- - 日 + 比 = 昆
- - き/木 + 日 + 比 = 棍
- - 火 + 日 + 比 = 焜
- - ち/竹 + 日 + 比 = 箟
- - 心 + 日 + 比 = 菎
- - せ/食 + 日 + 比 = 鯤
- - に/氵 + 比 = 混
- - た/⽥ + 比 = 毘
- - 比 + 日 = 皆
- - て/扌 + 比 + 日 = 揩
- - き/木 + 比 + 日 = 楷
- - な/亻 + 比 + 日 = 偕
- - え/訁 + 比 + 日 = 諧
- - そ/馬 + 比 = 鹿
- - つ/土 + そ/馬 + 比 = 塵
- - に/氵 + そ/馬 + 比 = 漉
- - む/車 + そ/馬 + 比 = 轆
- - か/金 + そ/馬 + 比 = 鏖
- - く/艹 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麁
- - へ/⺩ + そ/馬 + 比 = 麈
- - の/禾 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麋
- - こ/子 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麌
- - き/木 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麓
- - 囗 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麕
- - 囗 + 比 = 麗
- - な/亻 + 囗 + 比 = 儷
- - に/氵 + 囗 + 比 = 灑
- - そ/馬 + 囗 + 比 = 驪
- - や/疒 + う/宀/#3 + 比 = 崑
- - 心 + 龸 + 比 = 枇
- - へ/⺩ + 宿 + 比 = 琵
- - ま/石 + 宿 + 比 = 砒
- - の/禾 + 宿 + 比 = 秕
- - ち/竹 + 宿 + 比 = 箆
- - ち/竹 + 龸 + 比 = 篦
- - の/禾 + う/宀/#3 + 比 = 粃
- - い/糹/#2 + 宿 + 比 = 紕
- - 心 + 宿 + 比 = 蓖
- - そ/馬 + 宿 + 比 = 豼
- - そ/馬 + 龸 + 比 = 貔
Compounds of 此
- - き/木 + 比 = 柴
- - ま/石 + 比 = 砦
- - 比 + 比 = 些
- - 比 + い/糹/#2 = 雌
- - を/貝 + 比 + selector 4 = 貲
- - 囗 + 比 + selector 4 = 觜
- - や/疒 + 比 + selector 4 = 疵
- - め/目 + 比 + selector 4 = 眦
- - れ/口 + 比 + selector 4 = 呰
- - め/目 + 宿 + 比 = 眥
Compounds of 上, 下, and 中
- - selector 1 + 比 + 龸 = 卞
- - つ/土 + 比 + 龸 = 圷
- - つ/土 + 比 + う/宀/#3 = 垰
- - て/扌 + 比 + 龸 = 抃
- - き/木 + 比 + 龸 = 梺
- - も/門 + 比 + 龸 = 閇
- - ち/竹 + 比 + 龸 = 雫
- - け/犬 + 比 + 宿 = 狆
- - ひ/辶 + 比 + 宿 = 迚
Compounds of 右, 左, 北, 南, 東, and 西
- - な/亻 + 比 + 数 = 佑
- - せ/食 + 比 + 数 = 醢
- - selector 1 + 比 + に/氵 = 襾
- - れ/口 + 比 + み/耳 = 喃
- - 心 + 比 + み/耳 = 楠
- - ひ/辶 + 比 + み/耳 = 遖
- - て/扌 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 揀
- - き/木 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 棟
- - 心 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 楝
- - ゑ/訁 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 諫
- - せ/食 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 鰊
- - れ/口 + 比 + に/氵 = 哂
- - つ/土 + 比 + に/氵 = 堙
- - は/辶 + 比 + に/氵 = 廼
- - き/木 + 比 + に/氵 = 栖
- - に/氵 + 比 + に/氵 = 湮
- - か/金 + 比 + に/氵 = 甄
- - ひ/辶 + 比 + に/氵 = 迺
Compounds of 母 and 毋
- - 心 + 比 = 苺
- - ふ/女 + 比 + は/辶 = 姆
- - て/扌 + 比 + は/辶 = 拇
- - 心 + 比 + は/辶 = 栂
- - ね/示 + 比 + は/辶 = 袰
Compounds of 入 and 出
- - れ/口 + 比 + な/亻 = 叺
- - つ/土 + 比 + な/亻 = 圦
- - き/木 + 比 + な/亻 = 杁
- - れ/口 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 咄
- - ら/月 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 朏
- - き/木 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 柮
- - ね/示 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 祟
- - の/禾 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 糶
- - し/巿 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 黜
Compounds of 互, 亙, 凸, 凹, 良, 貫, 可, 大, 小, 尺, 屯, 斗, 斤, 升, 丈, 勺, and 匁
- - 氷/氵 + 比 + ⺼ = 冱
- - に/氵 + 比 + ⺼ = 沍
- - ら/月 + 比 + や/疒 = 朖
- - へ/⺩ + 比 + や/疒 = 琅
- - の/禾 + 比 + や/疒 = 粮
- - 心 + 比 + や/疒 = 莨
- - み/耳 + 比 + や/疒 = 踉
- - き/木 + 比 + つ/土 = 樌
- - え/訁 + 比 + け/犬 = 奕
- - せ/食 + 比 + け/犬 = 奠
- - そ/馬 + 比 + け/犬 = 尖
- - さ/阝 + 比 + そ/馬 = 隙
- - れ/口 + 比 + た/⽥ = 呎
- - か/金 + 比 + た/⽥ = 鈬
- - に/氵 + 比 + ふ/女 = 沌
- - か/金 + 比 + ふ/女 = 瓲
- - さ/阝 + 比 + ふ/女 = 邨
- - せ/食 + 比 + ふ/女 = 飩
- - て/扌 + 比 + と/戸 = 抖
- - 囗 + 比 + と/戸 = 斛
- - も/門 + 比 + と/戸 = 斟
- - む/車 + 比 + と/戸 = 蚪
- - れ/口 + 比 + を/貝 = 听
- - つ/土 + 比 + を/貝 = 圻
- - る/忄 + 比 + を/貝 = 忻
- - に/氵 + 比 + を/貝 = 沂
- - か/金 + 比 + を/貝 = 釿
- - き/木 + 比 + く/艹 = 枡
- - な/亻 + 比 + 火 = 仗
- - ふ/女 + 比 + も/門 = 妁
- - き/木 + 比 + も/門 = 杓
- - 火 + 比 + も/門 = 灼
- - 心 + 比 + も/門 = 芍
- - せ/食 + 比 + も/門 = 酌
Compounds of 里, 高, 可, and 亀
- - た/⽥ + 比 + ⺼ = 疉
- - い/糹/#2 + 比 + 囗 = 雋
- - な/亻 + 比 + り/分 = 俚
- - れ/口 + 比 + り/分 = 哩
- - に/氵 + 比 + り/分 = 浬
- - け/犬 + 比 + り/分 = 狸
- - ね/示 + 比 + り/分 = 裡
- - そ/馬 + 比 + り/分 = 貍
- - ち/竹 + 比 + り/分 = 霾
- - れ/口 + 比 + え/訁 = 嚆
- - つ/土 + 比 + え/訁 = 塙
- - や/疒 + 比 + え/訁 = 嵩
- - は/辶 + 比 + え/訁 = 敲
- - き/木 + 比 + え/訁 = 槁
- - そ/馬 + 比 + え/訁 = 犒
- - の/禾 + 比 + え/訁 = 稾
- - 心 + 比 + え/訁 = 蒿
- - か/金 + 比 + え/訁 = 鎬
- - う/宀/#3 + 比 + え/訁 = 髞
- - か/金 + 比 + か/金 = 哥
- - ゆ/彳 + 比 + か/金 = 彁
- - き/木 + 比 + か/金 = 柯
- - へ/⺩ + 比 + か/金 = 珂
- - ふ/女 + 比 + か/金 = 舸
- - く/艹 + 比 + か/金 = 苛
- - に/氵 + 比 + か/金 = 渮
- - え/訁 + 比 + か/金 = 訶
- - む/車 + 比 + か/金 = 軻
- - の/禾 + 比 + め/目 = 穐
- - ほ/方 + 比 + め/目 = 鼇
- - 氷/氵 + 比 + め/目 = 鼈
- - 比 + 比 + め/目 = 龜
- - も/門 + 比 + め/目 = 鬮
Other compounds
- - ⺼ + 比 = 肘
- - 比 + ん/止 = 低
- - 仁/亻 + 比 = 化
- - く/艹 + 比 = 花
- - つ/土 + く/艹 + 比 = 埖
- - き/木 + く/艹 + 比 = 椛
- - ま/石 + く/艹 + 比 = 硴
- - の/禾 + く/艹 + 比 = 糀
- - か/金 + く/艹 + 比 = 錵
- - を/貝 + 比 = 貨
- - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 訛
- - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 靴
- - く/艹 + 比 = 花
- - へ/⺩ + 比 = 奨
- - selector 4 + へ/⺩ + 比 = 獎
- - へ/⺩ + へ/⺩ + 比 = 奬
- - 比 + ゆ/彳 = 優
- - 比 + せ/食 = 鶴
- - れ/口 + 比 + し/巿 = 吋
- - ろ/十 + 比 + し/巿 = 尅
- - る/忄 + 比 + し/巿 = 忖
- - の/禾 + 比 + な/亻 = 糴
- - い/糹/#2 + 比 + し/巿 = 紂
- - せ/食 + 比 + し/巿 = 酎
Notes
- "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.