Co-operative Party election results
This article lists the Co-operative Party's election results in UK parliamentary elections.
Summary of general election performance
Year | Number of Candidates[1][2] | Total votes | Average votes per candidate | % UK vote | Change (percentage points) | Saved deposits | Number of MPs[1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1918 | 10 | 57,785 | 5,779 | 0.6 | N/A | 10 | 1 |
1922 | 11 | 126,406 | 11,491 | 0.9 | +0.3 | 11 | 4 |
1923 | 10 | 107,792 | 10,779 | 0.8 | -0.1 | 10 | 6 |
1924 | 10 | 128,827 | 12,883 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 10 | 5 |
1929 | 12 | 208,762 | 17,397 | 1.0 | +0.2 | 12 | 9 |
1931 | 18 | 246,198 | 13,678 | 1.2 | +0.2 | 18 | 1 |
1935 | 20 | 347,728 | 17,386 | 1.7 | +0.5 | 19 | 9 |
1945 | 34 | 635,335 | 18,686 | 2.6 | +0.9 | 34 | 23 |
1950 | 33 | 719,756 | 21,811 | 2.5 | -0.1 | 33 | 18 |
1951 | 38 | 845,509 | 22,250 | 2.9 | +0.4 | 38 | 16 |
1955 | 38 | 19 | |||||
1959 | 30 | 675,199 | 22,507 | 2.4 | 30 | 16 | |
1964 | 27 | 566,220 | 20,971 | 2.0 | -0.4 | 27 | 19 |
1966 | 24 | 507,372 | 21,140 | 1.9 | -0.1 | 24 | 18 |
1970 | 27 | 17 | |||||
1974 Feb | 25 | 518,981 | 20,759 | 1.7 | 25 | 16 | |
1974 Oct | 22 | 16 | |||||
1979 | 25 | 485,115 | 19,405 | 1.6 | 16 | 17 | |
1983 | 17 | 299,080 | 17,593 | 1.0 | -0.6 | 16 | 8 |
1987 | 20 | 334,132 | 16,707 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 20 | 10 |
1992 | 27 | 495,702 | 18,359 | 1.5 | +0.5 | 27 | 14 |
1997 | 26 | 654,203 | 25,162 | 2.1 | +0.6 | 26 | 26 |
2001 | 30 | 601,197 | 20,040 | 2.3 | +0.2 | 30 | 30 |
2005 | 32 | 584,700 | 18,272 | 2.1 | -0.2 | 29 | 29 |
2010 | 43 | 776,358 | 18,505 | 2.9 | +0.8 | 43 | 28 |
2015 | 42 | 873,399 | 20,795 | 2.8 | -0.1 | 42 | 24 |
2017 | 52 | 1,350,007 | 25,962 | 4.2 | -1.4 | 52 | 38 |
2019 | 50 | 1,025,882 | 19,729 | 3.2 | -1.0 | 50 | 26 |
Election results
By-elections, 1910-1918
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[3] |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 1918 Prestwich by-election | Henry May | 2,832 | 24.9 | 2 |
1918 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Birmingham King's Norton | Tom Hackett | 4,917 | 35.8 | 2 |
Birmingham Sparkbrook | Frank Spires | 3,014 | 15.5 | 2 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 8,291 | 30.9 | 2 |
Clackmannan and Eastern Stirlingshire | Henry May | 5,753 | 32.8 | 2 |
Kettering | A. E. Waterson | 10,299 | 45.7 | 1 |
Kilmarnock | Peter Malcolm | 6,652 | 32.9 | 2 |
Leeds Central | Joseph Smith | 2,146 | 13.2 | 3 |
Mossley | William Henry Brown | 5,227 | 24.4 | 2 |
Paisley | John McLaren Biggar | 7,436 | 33.5 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | Arthur Lockwood | 4,050 | 26.6 | 2 |
By-elections, 1918-1922
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1920 Paisley by-election | John McLaren Biggar | 11,902 | 39.1 | 2 |
1920 Stockport by-election | Samuel Perry | 14,434 | 16.2 | 4 |
1922 Nottingham East by-election | A. H. Jones | 5,431 | 27.3 | 2 |
Jones stood as a joint Co-operative - Labour Party candidate.
1922 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Birmingham King's Norton | Eleanor Barton | 7,017 | 32.8 | 2 |
Birmingham Sparkbrook | Ernest Walter Hampton | 6,310 | 23.4 | 3 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 12,353 | 35.3 | 2 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 10,566 | 48.1 | 1 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 14,190 | 55.7 | 1 |
Kettering | A. E. Waterson | 14,204 | 48.8 | 2 |
Manchester Moss Side | Thomas William Mercer | 4,641 | 19.9 | 3 |
Paisley | John McLaren Biggar | 14,689 | 49.5 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 15,130 | 56.2 | 1 |
Stockport | Samuel Perry | 17,059 | 16.7 | 3 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 10,250 | 44.2 | 1 |
1923 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Birmingham King's Norton | Eleanor Barton | 6,743 | 30.7 | 2 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 11,543 | 34.9 | 2 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 11,402 | 49.2 | 1 |
Glasgow Partick | Andrew Young | 8,397 | 44.0 | 1 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 12,787 | 60.1 | 1 |
Kettering | Samuel Perry | 12,718 | 43.6 | 1 |
Leeds North East | Frank Fountain | 8,574 | 31.3 | 2 |
Paisley | John McLaren Biggar | 7,977 | 27.4 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 15,087 | 55.7 | 1 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 12,696 | 49.7 | 1 |
1924 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Birmingham Deritend | Fred Longden | 12,760 | 48.5 | 2 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 13,919 | 39.0 | 1 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 13,644 | 51.9 | 1 |
Glasgow Partick | Andrew Young | 9,612 | 42.2 | 2 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 14,067 | 56.0 | 1 |
Kettering | Samuel Perry | 14,801 | 49.6 | 2 |
Leeds North East | Edna Penny | 8,894 | 31.6 | 2 |
Mossley | Thomas William Mercer | 10,767 | 34.3 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 16,573 | 56.9 | 1 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 13,800 | 51.0 | 1 |
1929 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[5] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barkston Ash | George Saville Woods | 18,321 | 47.7 | 2 |
Birmingham Deritend | Fred Longden | 16,932 | 50.7 | 1 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 23,251 | 48.9 | 1 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 18,956 | 54.3 | 1 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 17,864 | 58.7 | 1 |
Greenock | William Leonard | 9,697 | 28.2 | 2 |
Hammersmith South | Daniel Chater | 12,630 | 43.8 | 1 |
Kettering | Samuel Perry | 18,253 | 43.8 | 1 |
Mossley | Herbert Gibson | 19,296 | 46.0 | 1 |
Nottingham Central | Eleanor Barton | 11,573 | 33.2 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 20,941 | 57.3 | 1 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 20,884 | 54.0 | 1 |
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
By-election, 1929-1931
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nottingham Central by-election, 1930 | Alfred Waterson | 7,923 | 28.8 | 2 |
Glasgow St Rollox by-election, 1931 | William Leonard | 10,044 | 45.2 | 1 |
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
1931 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barkston Ash | George Saville Woods | 14,585 | 34.3 | 2 |
Birmingham Deritend | Fred Longden | 11,163 | 34.0 | 2 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 15,994 | 33.6 | 2 |
Brighton | Rosalind Moore | 12,878 | 07.3 | 4 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 15,737 | 46.2 | 2 |
East Renfrewshire | James Strain | 12,477 | 26.7 | 2 |
Edmonton | Frank Broad | 14,250 | 43.2 | 2 |
Finsbury | Thomas Williams | 10,133 | 36.9 | 2 |
Glasgow St Rollox | William Leonard | 13,545 | 44.7 | 1 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 13,579 | 47.4 | 2 |
Hammersmith South | Daniel Chater | 8,390 | 28.5 | 2 |
Kettering | Samuel Perry | 17,095 | 39.8 | 2 |
Mossley | Herbert Gibson | 15,587 | 33.5 | 2 |
Nottingham Central | Alfred Waterson | 7,532 | 22.6 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 17,319 | 42.1 | 2 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 17,651 | 44.3 | 2 |
Twickenham | Percy Holman | 13,763 | 26.0 | 2 |
Woolwich West | Joseph Reeves | 14,520 | 35.4 | 2 |
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
By-elections, 1931-1935
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Twickenham by-election, 1932 | Percy Holman | 16,881 | 43.8 | 2 |
Manchester Rusholme by-election, 1933 | George Woods | 11,005 | 40.1 | 2 |
Twickenham by-election, 1934 | Percy Holman | 19,890 | 43.9 | 2 |
Dumfriesshire by-election, 1935 | John Downie | 10,697 | 39.7 | 2 |
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
1935 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[7] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barkston Ash | F. Smithson | 16,525 | 39.1 | 2 |
Bethnal Green North East | Daniel Chater | 11,581 | 63.5 | 1 |
Birmingham Deritend | Fred Longden | 10,144 | 40.5 | 2 |
Bradford South | William Hirst | 17,121 | 41.5 | 2 |
Deptford | Walter Henry Green | 27,021 | 57.3 | 1 |
Dumfriesshire | John Downie | 11,685 | 34.6 | 2 |
East Ham South | Alfred Barnes | 18,949 | 59.3 | 1 |
East Renfrewshire | J. Barr | 21,475 | 34.0 | 2 |
Edmonton | Frank Broad | 21,940 | 55.2 | 1 |
Finsbury | George Saville Woods | 13,408 | 55.8 | 1 |
Glasgow St Rollox | William Leonard | 16,708 | 61.6 | 1 |
Glasgow Tradeston | Thomas Henderson | 12,253 | 47.1 | 1 |
Greenwich | Joseph Reeves | 20,436 | 47.6 | 2 |
Kettering | J. R. Sadler | 21,042 | 47.9 | 2 |
Mossley | Herbert Gibson | 22,399 | 47.7 | 2 |
Nottingham Central | William Allitt | 10,193 | 35.3 | 2 |
Paddington North | Caroline Ganley | 9,925 | 34.4 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | A. V. Alexander | 21,025 | 54.3 | 1 |
Tottenham North | Robert Morrison | 21,075 | 57.2 | 1 |
Twickenham | Percy Holman | 22,823 | 37.8 | 2 |
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
1945 general election
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
By-election, 1945-1950
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Howdenshire by-election, 1947 | Tom Neville | 9,298 | 25.5 | 2 |
Hammersmith South by-election, 1949 | Thomas Williams | 15,223 | 52.8 | 1 |
1950 general election
Candidates stood jointly with the Labour Party.
By-elections, 1950-1951
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1950 Glasgow Scotstoun by-election | William Bargh | 17,175 | 47.3 | 2 |
1951 general election
By-elections, 1951-1955
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1952 Birmingham Small Heath by-election | William Wheeldon | 19,491 | 67.0 | 1 |
1953 Stoke-on-Trent North by-election | Harriet Slater | 23,103 | 75.5 | 1 |
1954 Liverpool West Derby by-election | Cyril Fenton | 18,650 | 46.9 | 2 |
1954 Morpeth by-election | Will Owen | 23,491 | 71.3 | 1 |
1955 general election
By-elections 1955-1959
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1955 Greenock by-election | Dickson Mabon | 19,698 | 53.7 | 1 |
1957 Wednesbury by-election | John Stonehouse | 22,235 | 62.2 | 1 |
1959 general election
By-elections, 1959-1964
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1961 Warrington by-election | Thomas Williams | 16,149 | 55.8 | 1 |
1964 general election
1966 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[16] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bethnal Green | William Hilton | 20,178 | 69.7 | 1 |
Bilston | Robert Edwards | 29,794 | 56.9 | 1 |
Birmingham Yardley | Ioan Evans | 25,568 | 56.3 | 1 |
Bradford West | Norman Haseldine | 18,170 | 52.0 | 1 |
Bridlington | John Tomlinson | 11,939 | 29.7 | 1 |
Bristol Central | Arthur Palmer | 15,399 | 58.9 | 1 |
Dartford | Sydney Irving | 29,547 | 49.8 | 1 |
East Ham South | Albert Oram | 17,543 | 69.9 | 1 |
Edinburgh West | Dick Douglas | 20,073 | 39.0 | 2 |
Enfield West | Ted Graham | 10,518 | 27.4 | 2 |
Glasgow Govan | John Rankin | 18,533 | 67.8 | 1 |
Greenock | Dickson Mabon | 18,988 | 57.1 | 1 |
Hexham | James Lamb | 16,105 | 37.1 | 2 |
Manchester Wythenshawe | Alf Morris | 27,485 | 53.1 | 1 |
Morpeth | Will Owen | 25,223 | 74.4 | 1 |
Newcastle upon Tyne East | Geoffrey Rhodes | 22,408 | 59.8 | 1 |
Romford | Ron Ledger | 31,221 | 57.4 | 1 |
Rutland and Stamford | Victor Butler | 15,704 | 46.6 | 2 |
Sheffield Hillsborough | George Darling | 22,799 | 67.9 | 1 |
Warrington | Thomas Williams | 21,930 | 64.7 | 1 |
Wednesbury | John Stonehouse | 26,041 | 58.9 | 1 |
Weston-super-Mare | Melvyn Butcher | 15,340 | 28.8 | 2 |
Willesden West | Laurence Pavitt | 24,944 | 68.5 | 1 |
Wood Green | Joyce Butler | 21,922 | 60.8 | 1 |
1970 general election
February 1974 general election
October 1974 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[19] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aberdare | Ioan Evans | 24,197 | 63.3 | 1 |
Ayr | Robin Stewart | 14,268 | 34.6 | 2 |
Beeston | Antony Gardner | 24,974 | 41.8 | 2 |
Brent South | Laurence Pavitt | 21,611 | 57.7 | 1 |
Bristol North East | Arthur Palmer | 19,647 | 53.1 | 1 |
Clackmannan and Eastern Stirlingshire | Dick Douglas | 18,657 | 36.4 | 2 |
Dartford | Sydney Irving | 20,817 | 47.6 | 1 |
Edinburgh Pentlands | George Foulkes | 12,826 | 30.9 | 2 |
Edmonton | Ted Graham | 20,229 | 49.1 | 1 |
Farnworth | John Roper | 28,184 | 53.5 | 1 |
Glasgow Maryhill | James Craigen | 19,589 | 57.6 | 1 |
Greenock and Port Glasgow | Dickson Mabon | 21,279 | 48.2 | 1 |
Harlow | Stan Newens | 24,961 | 52.7 | 1 |
Lewes | James Little | 11,857 | 22.3 | 3 |
Liverpool Wavertree | Roy Morris | 16,216 | 39.2 | 2 |
Manchester Wythenshawe | Alf Morris | 26,448 | 59.1 | 1 |
Stroud | Bill Maddocks | 17,352 | 31.1 | 2 |
Thornaby | Ian Wrigglesworth | 22,130 | 49.1 | 1 |
Walsall North | John Stonehouse | 28,340 | 59.5 | 1 |
Warrington | Thomas Williams | 19,882 | 62.8 | 1 |
Weston-super-Mare | Peter Owen | 14,057 | 22.1 | 3 |
Wolverhampton South East | Bob Edwards | 21,466 | 58.7 | 1 |
Wood Green | Joyce Butler | 16,605 | 51.3 | 1 |
By-elections, 1974-1979
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[20] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1978 Lambeth Central by-election | John Tilley | 10,311 | 49.4 | 1 |
1979 general election
By-elections, 1979-1983
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[20] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1983 Darlington by-election | Ossie O'Brien | 20,544 | 39.5 | 1 |
1983 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[22] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brent South | Laurence Pavitt | 21,259 | 53.3 | 1 |
Bristol North West | Sarah Palmer | 18,290 | 32.6 | 2 |
Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley | George Foulkes | 21,394 | 51.5 | 1 |
Cynon Valley | Ioan Evans | 20,668 | 56.0 | 1 |
Darlington | Ossie O'Brien | 18,996 | 37.8 | 2 |
Dunfermline West | Dick Douglas | 12,998 | 36.0 | 1 |
Edmonton | Ted Graham | 17,775 | 39.8 | 2 |
Glasgow Maryhill | James Craigen | 18,724 | 55.2 | 1 |
Harlow | Stan Newens | 18,250 | 34.2 | 2 |
Huddersfield | Barry Sheerman | 20,051 | 41.4 | 1 |
Loughborough | Mike Jones | 12,876 | 23.4 | 2 |
Manchester Wythenshawe | Alf Morris | 23,172 | 54.6 | 1 |
North Warwickshire | John Tomlinson | 19,867 | 37.1 | 2 |
Nottingham East | Martyn Sloman | 16,177 | 37.1 | 2 |
Richmond (Yorks) | Barbara Hawkins | 4,997 | 09.7 | 3 |
Wallasey | James Robertson | 16,146 | 32.5 | 2 |
Wolverhampton South East | Bob Edwards | 17,440 | 44.7 | 1 |
1987 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[22] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bolton West | Guy Harkin | 20,186 | 36.1 | 2 |
Cardiff South and Penarth | Alun Michael | 20,956 | 46.7 | 1 |
Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley | George Foulkes | 25,669 | 60.1 | 1 |
Darlington | Ossie O'Brien | 22,170 | 41.6 | 2 |
Dumbarton | John McFall | 19,778 | 43.0 | 1 |
Dunfermline West | Dick Douglas | 18,493 | 47.1 | 1 |
Ellesmere Port and Neston | Helen Jones | 23,811 | 41.2 | 2 |
Glasgow Rutherglen | Tommy McAvoy | 24,790 | 56.0 | 1 |
Harlow | Stan Newens | 20,140 | 36.6 | 2 |
Hertford and Stortford | Patricia Sumner | 7,494 | 12.8 | 3 |
Huddersfield | Barry Sheerman | 23,019 | 45.9 | 1 |
Kirkcaldy | Lewis Moonie | 20,281 | 49.6 | 1 |
Loughborough | Christopher Wrigley | 14,283 | 24.5 | 2 |
Manchester Wythenshawe | Alf Morris | 23,881 | 56.8 | 1 |
Portsmouth North | David Miles | 12,016 | 20.0 | 3 |
St Albans | Tony McWalter | 6,922 | 11.5 | 3 |
Southend West | Angela Smith | 3,899 | 07.6 | 3 |
Weston-super-Mare | Paul Loach | 6,584 | 11.4 | 3 |
Wolverhampton South East | Dennis Turner | 19,760 | 48.9 | 1 |
By-elections, 1987-1992
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[22] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paisley South | Gordon McMaster | 12,485 | 46.1 | 1 |
1992 general election
By-elections, 1992-1997
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position[22] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 Islwyn by-election | Don Touhig | 16,030 | 69.2 | 1 |
1997 general election
By-elections, 1997-2001
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 Preston by-election | Mark Hendrick | 9,765 | 45.7 | 1 |
2000 West Bromwich West by-election | Adrian Bailey | 9,460 | 50.6 | 1 |
2001 general election
2005 general election
2010 general election
2015 general election
By-elections, 2015-2017
Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015 Oldham West and Royton by-election | Jim McMahon | 17,209 | 62.1 | 1 |
2016 Batley and Spen by-election | Tracy Brabin | 17,506 | 85.8 | 1 |
2017 general election
2019 general election
References
- F. W. S. Craig, British Electoral Facts, 1885–1975, p.54
- David Butler and Gareth Butler, British Electoral Facts, 1900-2010, p.197
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989). British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2 ed.). Aldershot.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- "List of Labour Candidates and Election Results, May 30th, 1929". Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 24–44. 1929.
- "List of Endorsed Labour Candidates and Election Results, October 27, 1931". Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 11–27. 1931.
- "List of Endorsed Labour Candidates and Election Results, November 14, 1935". Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 8–23. 1935.
- Labour Party, Report of the Forty-Fifth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.232-248
- "List of Parliamentary Labour candidates and election results, February 23rd, 1950". Report of the Forty-Ninth Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 179–198. 1950.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1950–1973 (2 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-07-8.
- "The Parliamentary Group". Report of the Annual Co-operative Congress: 196. 1951.
- "List of Parliamentary Labour candidates and election results, 25th October, 1951". Report of the Fiftieth Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 184–203. 1951.
- Labour Party, Report of the Fifty-Fourth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.255-275
- Labour Party, Report of the Fifty-Eighth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.179-201
- Labour Party, Report of the Sixty-Third Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.158-180
- Labour Party, Report of the Sixty-Fifth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.308-330
- Labour Party, Report of the Sixty-Ninth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.289-312
- Labour Party, Report of the Seventy-Third Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.371-390
- Labour Party, Report of the Seventy-Third Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.391-411
- Craig, F. W. S. (1984). British parliamentary election results, 1974–1983. Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-23-X.
- "Parliamentary Labour candidates and election results, 3 May 1979". Report of the Seventy-Eighth Annual Conference of the Labour Party: 406–431. 1979.
- Rallings, Colin; Thrasher, Michael (1999). British Parliamentary Election Results 1983-1997. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780429750625.
- Rallings, Colin; Thrasher, Michael (1998). Britain Votes 6. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780429862731.
- Election 2001: The Official Results. Electoral Commission. 2001. p. 83. ISBN 1842750208.
- "UK Parliamentary general election 2005 – Party abbreviations" (PDF). Britain Votes. Electoral Commission. Retrieved 2 May 2019.
- Co-operative Party, "Co-op Party Annual Report 2010", p.12
- "2015 Election Results". Co-operative Party. 8 May 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- Miles Hadfield, "Co-operative Party announces general election candidates and policy platform", Co-operative Party, 10 May 2017
- https://party.coop/ge2019candidates Introducing our #GE2019 candidates]", Co-operative Party
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