Madonna impersonator

A Madonna impersonator is an entertainer who impersonates American singer-songwriter Madonna. Professional or dedicated Madonna impersonators have existed since at least the mid-1980s, and were sometimes sorted as "tribute acts". As an established artist, Madonna impersonators have seen a notable demand, many of them performing in front of thousands people and visiting several countries in their professional Madonna career as some media outlets have reported. Notable Madonna impersonators include Denise Bella Vlasis and Venus D-Lite. Others impressionists have included Madonna in their repertoire, such as Tracey Bell, Charlie Hides and Véronic DiCaire.

Not to be confused with Madonna wannabe, a term used also for a person who dresses or acts like Madonna and as a nickname of her fandom.
A Madonna drag-cosplay at the High Heel Drag Queen Race 2007

First impersonations on Madonna started with her fans, mainly young female audience when they copied Madonna-style and emulated her no later than 1985, and which were counted by thousands around the world. This phenomenon was later defined as the "Madonna wannabe". Prominent look-alikes contests were made and received press coverage. An example occurred in 1985 led by Macy's and had Andy Warhol and Nina Blackwood among others as judges. The winner, gained nationwide briefly fame as "the best Madonna look-alike" according to MTV. Since then, impersonations on Madonna have been documented among her fandom, through fan conventions, tours, and themed parties among other cultural manifestations, such as competitions and TV shows.

In early 2000s, J. Randy Taraborrelli considered Madonna as "one of the most emulated female performers in show business history". At some stage of her career, American journalist Ricardo Baca also estimated her as the most imitated woman in the world. Madonna herself, have dedicated the song "She's Not Me" from her 2008 album Hard Candy, which talks about of being emulated by another woman. The world record as the largest gathering of people dressed as Madonna at the same time in a single event is 440, registered in the Guinness World Records in 2014.

Background and origins
Madonna with a young female fan emulating her Like a Virgin-style during the Melbourne gig of the Rebel Heart Tour (2016)

Madonna inspired a substantial number of her fans to dress like her in her early years.[1][2] The frenzy also called the Madonna wannabe phenomenon, made possible to some retailers opened up clothing departments inspired in her style. "Look-a-like Madonnas popped up all over the world", wrote European magazine Music & Media in 1985.[3] One of the most significant contests was made by Macy's when they inaugurated Madonnaland the same year, having Andy Warhol, Madonna's stylist Maripol, MTV contributor Nina Blackwood, and Madonna: Lucky Star author Michael McKenzie as the judges. The winner, a 16-years-old girl, gained nationwide briefly fame as the best Madonna look-alike around according to Nicole Guanlao from MTV.[4]

Professor Santiago Fouz-Hernandez wrote in Madonna's Drowned Worlds (2004), that for her emulators, there was a roadmap of designers, boutiques, stylists and personal shoppers, further saying "the list drew a map that any Madonna impersonator, from a professional drag performer to someone merely dressing for a social engagement, could follow".[5] Since that year, part-time or full-time Madonna impersonators have existed.

Levels of imitations

Types and reviews by authors
Nicola Marie, a former The X Factor participant (2012) and tribute act, channeling Madonna at Rotherham Pride parade in 2015

Over her decades-long career, Madonna impersonators have been look-alikes, cosplays, sound-alikes also incorporating drag performance, pastiche or parody. Various of her impersonators are tagged as tribute bands and even impressionists. Throughout amateur and other flattery forms, various fans have channeled the singer.

Journals or other authors have dedicated commentaries and analysis, including Australasian gay & lesbian law journal in 1993, and Joanne Garde-Hansen from University of Warwick in her book Media and Memory (2011).[6][7] Justyna Stępień from University of Szczecin, also analyzed Madonna's case of impersonators and tribute bands such as all-males acts, "Mandonna" and "The Madonna". The first band, choose a kitsch representation of Madonna, in their fashion and vocal, which led Stępień to call it a "camp impersonation".[8] Talking about gender differences, authors of Intercultural Communication: A Reader (2014) illustrated this point using Madonna's case: [A] female impersonator will attempt to look and sound as much like Madonna as possible, to create the illusion of Madonna as a tribute to her talent. The drag queen, on the other hand, will portray an exaggerated version of Madonna, playing with her persona to distort it in humorous or ironic ways.[9]

Selected cultural depictions
Johnny Knoxville with a woman channeling Madonna-Blond Ambition Tour style

In 2014, an editor commented she is one of the "classics" female celebrities names who accumulate "numerous" impersonators in U.S contests.[10] Coty Alexander, for example, have appeared in Legends in Concert, Las Vegas' longest-running tribute show according to Los Angeles Times in 2015.[11] In Ibero-America, she has been performed in programs such as Mi nombre es...,[12] Buscando una estrella,[13] or both Chilean and Peruvian TV series Yo Soy.[14][15] In Tu cara me suena from Spain, she has been imitated multiple times, included performers by Anna Simon, Carolina Ferre, Llum Barrera, Rosa López and Lucía Jiménez.[16]

Satirical imitation have been also documented. Actor Joaquín Reyes made a Madonna impersonation at La Hora Chanante, which Spanish newspaper La Vanguardia later included as one of his best imitations on TV.[17] Mexican trans woman performer, Alejandra Bogue ("La Bogue") dedicated a monologue series called No soy Madonna pero soy la Bogue which led to be toured in several theaters around the country.[18] In 2022, Brazilian performer Michele Da Costa also personified Madonna at Melbourne International Comedy Festival with her show called Like a Virgo.[19] Others satirical references, include videos like "Just Lose It" by Eminem or "Like a Surgeon" and "Perform This Way" both by "Weird Al" Yankovic.

A tribute show is also vaguely another form. Spanish actress Claudia Molina was hired to be Madonna in the Spanish tribute show, Remember. Live tribute to Madonna. Although Moline clarified she was an actress, not "a Madonna impersonator".[20] Advertised events, like the opening of club Tao in 2019 with famed attendees included Indya Moore, G-Eazy and David Arquette, used Madonna impersonators.[21]

Spanish actress Claudia Molina during the 2019 tribute tour Remember tributo a Madonna

Others adopted Madonna as their identity in real life while receiving press coverage. "Madonna Badillo", a travesti woman who adopted Madonna's as her "alter ego" in her life, was a Venezuelan-born LGTB activist living in Maicao, Colombia. She was often called by the press as the "Colombian Madonna" or "Madonna from Maicao".[22][23][24] A similar case was documented by Pedro Lemebel. In his book Loco afán: crónicas de sidario (1996), referred to "Madonna Mapuche", another travesti who adopted Madonna as their identity.[25]

Various other examples were featured in books and noted in films. In 1994, author Frank Ching wrote about a 25-years-old male impersonator in China, called Wang Zheng, in a context of a conservative culture.[26] Ukrainian activist Ulyana Bostwick as cited in Tatiana Mamonova and Chandra Niles Folsom's book Women's Glasnost Vs. Naglost: Stopping Russian Backlash (1994), talks about a Madonna-lip sync imitator from Latvia called Medea, who received coverage by several foreign and Soviets newspapers, but her appearances as a Madonna impersonator caused her some problems in the conservative Soviet culture of her time.[27] William Gibson refers to a pornographic virtual reality program featuring a Madonna impersonator named "McDonna".[28] Films such as Without You I'm Nothing (1990) includes a brief scene of Denise Bella Vlasis as Madonna,[29] and Like a Virgin (2006) which plot is about a trans woman Madonna impersonator.[30] In Weird: The Al Yankovic Story (2022), Evan Rachel Wood plays Madonna.[31]

Examples of dedicated Madonna impersonators
Impersonators
Chris America performing Madonna in the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in 2010
Verônica Pires performs onstage as Madonna in 2017
Venus D-Lite at the Augusta Pride 2017
Beardonna in 2014
Jimmy Moore in an interview in 2018, doing Madonna
Rinaldo Borba in 2019

The following is a list of notable Madonna impersonators garnering significant press coverage:

  • Chris America: She began professionally in 1984.[32] America has performed as Madonna at venues around the world including the White House and appeared in television programs of hosts like Oprah Winfrey and various documentaries.[33] In 2013, Meredith Hoffman from DNAinfo called her the world's "top Madonna impersonator"[34]
  • Denise Bella Vlasis: Denise began her Madonna career professionally in 1985. In 2009, Greek Reporter named her the most successful Madonna impersonator,[35] while a contributor in The Florida Times-Union recognized her as "the top Madonna look-alike", also noting her industry forays, including founding the Tribute Productions[36]
  • Melissa Totten: She started around 1991 or 1992. In 2013, Totten released a tribute album called Forever Madonna.[37] In 2012, The Indian Express referred to her as "arguably the best Madonna impersonator in the world".[38] As of 2011, she visited more than 30 countries and performed front a 2 million attendance.[39] Sometimes, Totten replaced Madonna in official events and acted as her "official double"[40]
  • Coty Alexander: According to Legends in Concert, her Madonna portrayal has been recognized by media outlets such as MTV, Travel Channel, Los Angeles Times and The New York Times among others.[41] In 2023, The Daily News touted her as "one of the most sought-after Madonna tributes in the United States"[42]
  • "Carolina Baily" (b. Elías Figueroa): Is a cross-dresser Madonna look-alike impersonator. He is known as the "official" Chilean Madonna double.[43] According to The West Australian, he started professionally since 2001.[44] Baily gained nationwide attention after Madonna's first concert in Chile, Sticky & Sweet Tour in 2008, and quickly received the attention of international outlets such as Rolling Stone, Daily Mail or The Sun as well.[45][46] Around this time, he had weekly performances up to three times in front of crowds of up to 20,000[44]
  • "Venus D-Lite" (b. Adam Guerra): Media outlets such as MTV and VH1 have called Guerra the number one Madonna impersonator[47]
  • Rinaldo Borba: A male impersonator, according to La Stampa is the official Madonna cosplayer in Brazil.[48] He started in the late 1990s[49]
  • Verônica Pires: Official Brazilian impersonator approved by Warner. She started her Madonna professional career in 1990[50][51]
  • Jimmy Moore: Moore debuted in the industry personifying Madonna, although expanded his catalog of personifications.[52] He has recorded approval from singer's inner circle, like her manager Guy Oseary.[53] In 2012, Montreal Gazette headlined him as a "Fame Montreal Madonna impersonator",[53] while another website called him the best Madonna impersonator[54]
  • Tasha Leaper: Leaper, from United Kingdom, defined herself a tribute act, rather than an impersonator. In 2019, Rachel Lopez from Hindustan Times named her "one of the most recognisable Madonna impersonators",[55] while Carlos Sala from La Razón referred to her as "Madonna's most recognized impersonator"[56]
  • "Miss Madonna" (b. Jodie Jackson) According to The Guardian she started in 2009, and Jackson identifies herself more a tribute act rather than a look-alike.[57] The same publication, in their 2022 article, describes she found "success",[57] and in 2013, she was recognized in her industry as UK's number one Madonna tribute by The Agents' Association of Great Britain[58][57]
  • "Queerdonna" (b. Greg Tanian): Drag Madonna impersonator knew in the New York nightlife of the 1990s and for his "super-sized" 400-plus-pound weight. American journalist Michael Musto commented that "Queerdonna proves that anyone can be Madonna and, conversely, that Madonna is in everyone"[59]
  • "Beardonna": (a portmanteau of slang word bear and Madonna) is a satirical impersonation of Madonna made by Rob Donadio.[60][61] Beardonna has received press citations by media outlets such as Asbury Park Press (AAP) and Philadelphia magazine, for his Madonna personification or tribute shows such as "Like a Bear"[62][63]
  • Sandra Amato: From Argentina, she was described by national newspaper La Nación in 1996, as an "apocryphal" and "very vernacular" version of Madonna.[64] In 2019, she was part of the TV special program Dobles de por vida by Telefe Noticias[65]
  • "Diana Groissman" (b. Pablo Moscoso): Chilean cross-dresser Madonna impersonator, whom started in the late-1990s.[66][67] He performed in several locations in Chile, and also in Argentina, and appeared in advertisements[66]
  • Johni Ray: According to a 1995 article from Nevada she started around 1987. At the time of that publication, she had visited 15 countries[68][69]
  • Lisa Antoinette: Madonna impersonator from the United Kingdom, was voted in her native country as "the best female pop star look-alike in the United Kingdom" according to a 2006 article of The Malta Independent[70]
  • Kelly Michaels: According to Sherilyn Connelly of SF Weekly, Kelly is known "as one of the better Madonna impersonators in the late '80s".[71] She received media citations by publications like Icelandic newspaper Tíminn in 1991,[72] and Connelly described her as having a "serious Madonna fixation"[71]
  • "Madiva": A MTV personality, gained a brief notoriety after being mentioned by Madonna around 2003. Her official website, Madonna.com called him "New York's most infamous Madonna impersonator"[73][74]

In 1993, Los Angeles Times reported about Blond Exhibition, a group of Madonna impersonators who "do every look Madonna has ever done"[75]

Others
Tracey Bell as Madonna

Various full and part-time celebrities impressionists have included Madonna in their repertoire, including special segments like Nadya Ginsburg and his web series The Madonnalouges.[76] Following a non-exhaustive list:

On the other hand, Chad Michaels known for his Cher performs, confessed he tried first to do Madonna, but was not convinced and preferred to focus on Cher.[10]

Impact
Madonna singing "She's Not Me", during the Sticky & Sweet Tour and her dancer dressed with Like a Virgin-era style

In early 1990s, a Hollywood-based company of more than 30,000 look-alikes, lumped Madonna and Michael Jackson as "big moneymakers", being appeared in the top one percent requested of the company, according to Orlando Sentinel.[85] In 2019, Rachel Lopez from Hindustan Times commented that "for a woman tribute artist, there's probably no better muse than Madonna", adding that there are costumes, and also music, from "over three decades of chartbusters".[55]

American journalist Ricardo Baca estimated Madonna as the most imitated woman in the world at some stage of her career.[86] In Madonna: An Intimate Biography (2001), J. Randy Taraborrelli has concurred that she is "one of the most emulated female performers in show business history".[87] In 2017, Spanish-language website Algarabía, included her among their list of the "most imitated celebrities in competitions, shows and television programs".[88] Madonna was aware of being often emulated; during the promotion of her 1994 single "Secret", she shared in internet, an audio file where she recorded a part saying: "It's Madonna. Often imitated, but never duplicated".[89] Journalists from media outlets such as Los Angeles Times and Wonderwall have used a same description.[90][91] At the 1999 MTV Video Music Awards, there was a special tribute to Madonna with dozen Madonna-dressed drag queens. Her response was: "All I have to say is that it takes a real man to fill my shoes".[92] In "She's Not Me", from her 2008 album Hard Candy, she explored the idea of being emulated by another woman.[93] Finally, the world record as the largest gathering of people dressed as Madonna at the same time in a single event is 440. It occurred on 30 August 2014, by the 2014 Fool's Paradise Drag Party in Fire Island Pines, New York. This feat was listed by both Guinness World Records and World Record Academy.[94][95]

Case of Madonna
Madonna has channeled figures such as Marilyn Monroe (left), impacting Monroe's image as well.

Madonna herself, has used the image of others historical figures and modern celebrities,[96] with a scholar describing her as a "replicant" in the sense she is an "image of images, mirror of mirrors", who "re-multiplies and re-changes and dissolves itself".[97] Most notably, she personified Marilyn Monroe with assistant professor S. Paige Baty, and historian Robert D. Richardson concluding that she reproduces herself as Marilyn in outfits, hairstyles, and mannerisms.[98] However, Madonna has been identified by some of these observers as the "Queen-of-Seeming-as-Being herself".[99][98] In this regard, Italian professor Massimiliano Stramaglia from University of Macerata, noticed other scholars commentary about it, as some had reported that she "never stops looking like other stars, including Monroe".[97]

While she largely benefit of Monroe's image, others noted a Madonna's impact for Monroe's image in her generation, with scholars Robert Sternberg and Aleksandra Kostić saying, "Madonna's TV-pictured soft-tousled blond hair popularized the sexy, Marilyn Monroe look of the 1950s".[100] "The woman who will not die", recalled Gloria Steinem, echoing Madonna's representations of Monroe, and saying she further puts her as "an ever-present fixture in everyday American culture".[99] Steinem also said that the singer subtracted Monroe's image of vulnerability.[99] Similarly, music critic Anthony DeCurtis wrote in Present Tense: Rock & Roll and Culture (1992) that her appropriation of Monroe's strips away "the vulnerability and replaces it with control".[101] On the other hand, during the Atlanta gig of her The MDNA Tour, Madonna told her audience: "Imitation is the highest form of flattery".[102]

See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Madonna impersonators.

References
  1. Prieto-Arranz, José Igor (February 2012). "The Semiotics of Performance and Success in Madonna". The Journal of Popular Culture. 45 (1): 173–195. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5931.2011.00917.x. Retrieved February 7, 2022 – via Research Gate.
  2. García Blesa, Óscar (February 28, 2015). "Placeres culpables: "Like a virgin", de Madonna". Efe Eme (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  3. "Madonna: Single selling Artist of the Year (Sire)" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 2, no. 50/52. December 23, 1985. p. 20. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  4. Guanlao, Nicole (May 6, 2008). "Madonna's 1985 look-alike no longer rocks the lace gloves, but she's still madge's biggest fan". MTV. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  5. Fouz-Hernandez, Santiago (2017) [1st pub. 2004]. Madonna's Drowned Worlds: New Approaches to her Cultural Transformations, 1983-2003. Routledge. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  6. "David Fraser: Oral sex in the age of deconstruction". Australasian Gay & Lesbian Law Journal. 3–5: 13. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  7. Garde-Hansen 2011, p. 128
  8. Stępień 2014, p. 195–198
  9. Samovar et al. 2014, p. 197
  10. del Río, Jesus (June 7, 2014). "Las travestis que mejor imitan". El Mundo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  11. Stapleton, Susan (July 31, 2015). "'Taylor Swift' and 'Frank Sinatra' join 'Legends in Concert' tribute show". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  12. "Elvis Presley y Madonna avanzaron en Mi Nombre es Vip" (in Spanish). SoyChile. July 20, 2017. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  13. "Rafael Durán - doble de Madonna" (in Spanish). Venevisión. November 25, 2014. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  14. "Madonna pasó a la siguiente etapa de Yo Soy" (in Spanish). Chilevisión. June 23, 2019. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  15. "Yo Soy: Madonna, Pedro Suárez Vértiz y Daddy Yankee fueron eliminados". La República (in Spanish). September 4, 2012. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  16. "¿Qué imitación de Madonna es tu favorita de la historia de 'Tu cara me suena'?" (in Spanish). Antena 3. March 10, 2018. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  17. "Las seis imitaciones más memorables de Joaquín Reyes en TV". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). February 25, 2018. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  18. "'La Bogue', la diva trans mexicana conserva su reinado" (in Spanish). Shock. March 18, 2020. Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  19. Loughlin, Amy (October 31, 2022). "Theatre review: Like a Virgo". Artshub. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  20. Revuelta, Joaquín (November 11, 2019). "Claudia Molina: "Yo soy actriz, no una imitadora de Madonna"". La Nueva Crónica (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  21. "Tao Group Hospitality Celebrates Grand Opening of Cathedrale at Moxy East Village". Us Weekly. September 13, 2019. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  22. Lavers, Michael K. (April 3, 2018). "Venezolanos LGBT encuentran refugio en Colombia". Washington Blade (in Spanish). Archived from the original on March 20, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  23. Carada, Sofía. "La 'Madonna' de Colombia ayuda a personas LGBTQ que huyen de Venezuela". Diario Frontera (in Spanish). Archived from the original on March 20, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  24. Guerrero, Sandra (December 30, 2019). "Murió Madonna, mujer trans y defensora de los derechos de la población LGBT". El Heraldo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  25. Lemebel 1997, p. 33
  26. Ching 1994, p. 47
  27. Mamonova & Folsom 1994, pp. 75–76
  28. Henthorne 2011, p. 123
  29. Martin 1997, p. 114
  30. "Cine: Comenzó un ciclo en el teatro San Martín". Clarín (in Spanish). December 8, 2009. Archived from the original on May 12, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2022.
  31. VanHoose, Benjamin (September 9, 2022). "Evan Rachel Wood Says She Binged Madonna Music Videos for Weeks Before 'Weird' Role: 'She's a Genius'". People. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  32. Alonso, Guillermo (September 11, 2016). "Así me gano la vida siendo el doble de una superestrella". Vanity Fair (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  33. Van Dusen, Susan (March 16, 2016). "Madonna Tribute Artist to Headline UAMS Cancer Institute's RockStar Lounge April 21". University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  34. Hoffman, Meredith (August 16, 2013). "10th Annual 'Madonnathon' to Fill Brooklyn Bowl with Lace and Cone Bras". DNAinfo. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  35. "The Most Famous Madonna Impersonator is Greek!". Greek Reporter. December 1, 2009. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  36. Murphy, Danny (February 26, 2009). "He's a celebrity - or at least he looks like one". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  37. Bentley, David (May 11, 2015). "Madonna tribute artist Melissa Totten to perform at Birmingham Pride 2015". Birmingham Mail. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  38. Khurana, Suanshu (August 10, 2012). "The Other Madonna". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  39. Sánchez, Vanessa (August 25, 2012). "Melissa Totten: "Durante dos horas al día soy más Madonna que la propia Madonna"". La Opinión A Coruña (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  40. EFE (August 25, 2012). "La doble de Madonna lleva al Auditorium un musical sobre la cantante". El Mundo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  41. "Madonna, performed by: Coty Alexander". Legends in Concert. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  42. "Madonna tribute at the Island Resort". The Daily News. February 23, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  43. Maluenda, Sofía (August 11, 2018). ""Los que somos fans le vamos a aguantar todos los caprichos a la reina"". El Mercurio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  44. "Madonna lookalike is actually a man". The West Australian. August 12, 2009. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  45. "British rallan la papa con Madonna chilena". La Cuarta (in Spanish). July 15, 2009. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  46. "Un hombre hace de doble de Madonna". El Día (in Spanish). July 25, 2010. Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  47. Beale, Margherita (April 27, 2017). "'Drag Race' ex-contestant hung up on playing Madonna now has a business plan". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  48. Insalaco, Cristina (November 19, 2015). "Aspettando Madonna "barricata" in hotel". La Stampa (in Italian). Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  49. Carlomagno, Beto (November 19, 2015). "Sesc Rio Preto recebe cosplay da cantora Madonna". Diário da Região (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  50. "Cover oficial de Madonna no Brasil confessa que nunca conseguiu chegar perto da cantora". Rádio Jornal (in Portuguese). August 25, 2018. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  51. Bonadio, Luciana (July 10, 2008). "Madonna covers have a busy schedule before the singer's arrival" (in Portuguese). Grupo Globo. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  52. Pierson, Olivier (August 31, 2021). "Jimmy Moore, artiste à choix multiple". La Voix de l'Est (in French). Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  53. "Famed Montreal Madonna impersonator Jimmy Moore gets thumbs up from Madge's inner circle". Montreal Gazette. September 1, 2012. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  54. "Jimmy Moore personnifie «Madonna : The Confessions Tour»" (in French). Qui fait Quoi. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  55. Lopez, Rachel (March 6, 2019). "'Madonna dances like me, my husband says'". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on April 1, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  56. Sala, Carlos (June 7, 2019). "Llega la era de los "impersonators"". La Razón (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  57. Garcia, Francisco (July 3, 2022). "Double take: the weird and wonderful world of celebrity lookalikes". The Guardian. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  58. "Madonna tribute act jodie is brilliant soundalike and lookalike!". Quinnartistes.com. June 10, 2006. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  59. Musto, Michael (August 17, 1999). "NY Mirror". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on February 25, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
  60. Harrismilford, France Ruth (February 25, 2020). "TriVersity's got talent!". Township Journal. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  61. "173 posts from June 2015". BoyCulture. 2018. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  62. Jordan, Chris (August 15, 2014). "Asbury Park Bear Weekend brings in the bigs". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  63. Buttler, Bryan (July 31, 2015). "17 Gay Philly Nightlight Events for August 2015". Philadelphia. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  64. "El show estuvo en la calle". La Nación. January 21, 1996. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  65. "Dobles de por vida". Telefe Noticias. November 26, 2019. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  66. Sanz S., Claudio (August 29, 2008). "Diana Groissman: "Fanáticos lloran porque creen que soy la verdadera Madonna"". La Cuarta (in Spanish). Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  67. "Realizarán tributo a Diana Groissman, la Madonna chilena" (in Spanish). Revista Closet. October 15, 2018. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  68. "Material Girl". Nevada. 1995. p. 118. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  69. "Gary James' Interview With Madonna Tribute Artist Johni Ray". Classic Bands. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  70. "Madonna Tribute show on 16 June". The Malta Independent. June 10, 2006. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  71. Connelly, Sherilyn (February 7, 2018). "The Divas Diaries". SF Weekly. Archived from the original on May 6, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  72. "Madonna hefur nád tökum á honum". Tíminn (in Icelandic). October 9, 1991. p. 13. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  73. "RE - INVENTION BALL IN TORONTO JULY 16TH". Madonna.com. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  74. WENN (April 24, 2003). "Madiva Is Madonna's Number One Fan". Contactmusic.com. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  75. "Invitation to Madonna Mania". Los Angeles Times. August 8, 1993. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  76. "Nadya Ginsburg Takes on the Evolving Face of Madonna". Spreaker. 2023. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  77. Nicholls, Liz (June 3, 2016). "Cher and Janis come to Pride, and Tracey Bell comes home to Edmonton". Edmonton Journal. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  78. "20 questions with Tracey Bell". Vancouver Presents. October 9, 2014. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  79. Jankuloska, Maggie (March 13, 2013). "From Boy to Diva: An Interview with Charlie Hides". HelloGiggles. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  80. Alonso, Guillermo (August 7, 2013). "El imitador que conquistó a Kylie Minogue". Vanity Fair (in Spanish). Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  81. "Veronic DiCaire imite Lady Gaga, Madonna et Adele". Le Parisien. April 16, 2016. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  82. Mullen, Matt. "The Multiple Lives of New York's Celebrity Impersonators". The New York Observer. Archived from the original on August 21, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  83. "Athena Reich as Lady Gaga, Cher, Marilyn, Celine, Alanis and Madonna". Gigroster.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  84. Peñalva, Alejandra. "Fátima Florez, una amante de los Rolling Stones y Madonna que sueña con la maternidad" (in Spanish). TN. Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  85. Bibisi, Suzan (December 2, 1991). "Michael Jackson vs Madonna". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
  86. Baca, Ricardo (November 5, 2008). "25 questionable things about Madonna". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on February 10, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  87. Taraborrelli 2001, p. 326
  88. García Oseguera, Astrid (August 28, 2017). "Los más imitados" (in Spanish). Algarabía.com. Archived from the original on April 20, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  89. "Happy 53rd to the Queen of Pop". First Post. August 16, 2019. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  90. Saad, Nardine (October 8, 2021). "Madonna makes Jimmy Fallon very nervous as she flashes her backside to audience". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  91. Laudadio, Marisa; Wedemeyer, Jessica (October 8, 2018). "Madonna's life and career in pictures". Wonderwall.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  92. "Music Divas & Their Drag Queen Look-Alikes". Billboard. May 27, 2015. Archived from the original on June 29, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  93. Davisson 2013, p. 96
  94. "Most people dressed as Madonna". World Record Academy. September 27, 2014. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  95. "Largest gathering of people dressed as Madonna". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  96. "Art mark Stevens: Performance Anxiety". New York. July 7, 1997. p. 59. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  97. Stramaglia, Massimiliano; Farina, Tommaso (May 11, 2022). "Madonna's Music Videos as Audiovisual "Performances"". Cuardernos de Investigación Musical. University of Macerata (15): 151–162. doi:10.18239/invesmusic.2022.15.13. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  98. Baty & Richardson 1995, p. 72
  99. Rieser, Phillips & Fuchs 2013, p. 122
  100. Sternberg & Kostić 2022, p. 125
  101. DeCurtis 1992, p. 265
  102. Levine, Nick (September 17, 2012). "Madonna continues Lady Gaga feud: 'Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery'". New Musical Express. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.

Book sources
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.