Name

1. Archezoa Perty, 1852

2. Archezoa sensu Copeland, 1956

Classifications

Perty (1852)

From Zur Kenntniss kleinster Lebensformen nach Bau, Funktionen, Systematik, mit Specialverzeichniss der in der Schweiz beobachteten, .

Haeckel (1868)

Haeckel, E. 1868. Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, . See Dayrat (2003), .

  • Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des Thierreichs [p. 392]
    • Acephalae
    • Spongiae
    • Colelminthes
    • Acineta
    • Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria
    • Ciliata
    • Platyelminthes
    • Himatega
    • Nematelminthes

Haeckel (1894)

Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). .

[Vol. 1, p. 90-91:]

  • Pflanzen
    • Protophyta (Protista plasmodoma) [Vol. 1, p. 96]
      • Archephyta (Progonella)
        • Probiontes
        • Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae)
      • Algariae (Paulosporata)
        • Paulotomeae
        • Conjugatae
        • Diatomeae
      • Algettae (Zoosporata)
        • Mastigota
        • Melethallia
        • Siphoneae
    • Metaphyta (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256]
  • Thieren
    • Protozoa (Protista plasmophaga) [Vol. 1, p. 138]
      • Archezoa (= Zoarchega)
        • Bacteria (= Bactromonera)
          • Coccillida
          • Bacillida
          • Spirillida
        • Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.)
          • Lobomonera
          • Rhizomonera
      • Fungilli (= Sporozoa)
      • Rhizopoda
      • Infusoria
    • Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi)

Copeland (1956)

The classification of lower organisms, .

  • Kingdom Mychota Enderlein, 1925
    • Phylum Archezoa Haeckel, 1894
      • Class Schizophyta (Cohn, 1875) McNab, 1877 (= Schizomycetes Nägeli ex Caspary, 1857; Class Schizophyta or Protophyta McNab, 1877; Class Schizomycetes Winter, 1879; Class Schizomycetae Schaffner, 1909; Classes Holocyclomorpha and Hemicyclomorpha Enderlein, 1925)
        • Order 1. Schizosporea [Schizosporeae] Cohn, 1872 (= Order Schizomycetes (Nägeli) McNab, 1877; Order Eubacteria Schroter, 1886; Order Haplobacteriacei Fischer, 1895; Orders Cephalotrichinae and Peritrichinae Orla-Jensen, 1909; Order Eubacteriales Buchanan, 1917)
          • Family 1. Micrococcacea [Micrococcaceae] Pribram, 1929 (= Family Coccaceae Zopf, 1884)
          • Family 2. Neisseriacea [Neisseriaceae] Prevot ex Bergey et al., 1938 (= Family Neisseriaceae Prévot, 1933)
          • Family 3. Corynebacteriacea [Corynebacteriaceae] Lehmann and Neumann, 1907 (= Family Corynebacteriidae Enderlein, 1917; Family Lactobacillaceae Winslow et al., 1917; Family Lactobacteriaceae Orla-Jensen 1921; Family Leptotrichaceae Pribram, 1929; not family Leptotrichacei Schroter, 1886)
          • Family 4. Rickettsiacea [Rickettsiaceae] Pinkerton 1936 (= Familie Bartonellaceae Gieszszykiewicz 1939; Familie Chlamydozoaceae Moshkovsky, 1945)
          • Family 5. Kurthiacea, fam. nov.
          • Family 6. Bacillacea [Bacillacei] Fischer, 1895
          • Family 7. Achromobacteriacea [Achromobacteriaceae] Breed, 1945 (= Family Bacteriaceae McNab, 1877; Family Enterobacteriaceae Rahn, 1937)
          • Family 8. Pasteurellacea nom. nov. (= Family Parvobacteriaceae Rahn)
          • Family 9. Rhizobiacea [Rhizobiaceae] Conn, 1938
          • Family 10. Azotobacteriacea [Azotobacteriaceae] Bergey, Breed, and Murray, 1938
          • Family 11. Spirillacea [Spirillaceae] Migula, 1894 (= Family Pseudomonadaceae Winslow et al., 1917)
          • Family 12. Acetobacteriacea [Acetobacteriaceae] Bergey, Breed, and Murray, 1938
          • Family 13. Nitrobacteriacea [Nitrobacteriaceae] Buchanan, 1917
        • Order 2. Actinomycetalea [Actinomycetales] Buchanan, 1917
        • Order 3. Caulobacterialea [Caulobacteriales] Henrici and Johnson, 1935
          • Family 1. Leptotrichacea [Leptotrichacei] Schroter, 1886
          • Family 2. Caulobacteriacea [Caulobacteriaceae] Henrici and Johnson, 1935
      • Class Myxoschizomycetes [Myxoschizomycetae] Schaffner, 1909 (= Class Myxoschizomycetae Schaffner, 1909; Class Polyyangidae Jahn, 1924; Class Spirochaetae Stanier and van Niel, 1941)
        • Order 1. Myxobactralea [Myxobactrales] Clements, 1909 (= Order Myxobacteriaceae Thaxter, 1892; Order Myxobacteriales Buchanan, 1917)
          • Family 1. Cytophagacea [Cytophagacae] Stanier, 1940
          • Family 2. Archangiacea [Archangiacae] Jahn, 1924 Spores elongate in irregu-
          • Family 3. Sorangiacea [Sorangiaceae] Jahn, 1924 Spores elongate, the
          • Family 4. Myxobacteriacea [Myxobacteriaceae] (Thaxter) E. F. Smith 1905 (= Family Polyangiaceae Jahn, 1924)
          • Family 5. Myxococcacea [Myxococcaceae] Jahn, 1924
        • Order 2. Spirochaetalea [Spirochaetales] Buchanan, 1917
          • Family 1. Spirochaetacea [Spirochaetaceae] Swellengrebel, 1907.
          • Family 2. Treponematacea [Treponemataceae] Robinson in Bergey, 1948 (= Family Treponemidae Schaudinn, 1905)
      • Class Archiplastidea [Archiplastideae] Bessey, 1907 (= Myxophykea Wallroth, 1853; Myxophyceae Stizenberger, 1860; Division (of Class Algen) Phycochromaceae and order Gloiophyceae Rabenhorst, 1863; Cyanophyceae Sachs, 1874; Order Cyanophyceae or Phycochromaceae McNab, 1877; Schizophyceae Cohn, 1879, not suborder Schizophyceae Rabenhorst, 1847; Order Schizophyceae Schenck in Strasburger et al., 1894; Class Schizophyceae Engler in Engler and Prantl, 1900; Class Archiplastideae Bessey, 1907; Class Cyanophyceae Schaffner, 1909; Class Myxophyceae G. M. Smith, 1918; Subclass Myxophyceae Setchell and Gardner, 1919; Cyanophyta Steinke, 1931; Stamm Cyanophyta Pascher, 1931)
        • Order 1. Rhodobacteria Molisch, 1907
          • Family 1. Chromatiacea (Migula) nomen familiare novum (= Subfamily Chromatiaceae Migula; Family Rhodobacteriaceae Migula; Family Thiorhodaceae Molisch
          • Family 2. Rhodobacillacea nom. nov. (= Family Athiorhodaceae Molisch)
          • Family 3. Chlorobiacea nom. nov. (= Family Cyanochloridinae or Chlorobacteriaceae Geitler and Pascher, 1925; Family Chlorobacteriaceae van Niel, 1948)
        • Order 2. Sphaerotilalea nom. nov. (= Order Desmobacteriales Pribram, 1929)
          • Family Sphaerotilacea [Sphaerotilaceae] Pribram, 1929
        • Order 3. Coccogonea [Coccogoneae] (Thuret, 1875) Campbell, 1902 (= Tribe Chroococcaceae (Coccogoneae) Thuret, 1875; Subclass Coccogoneae Engler in Engler and Prantl, 1900; Order Coccogonales Atkinson, 1903; Orders Chroococcales and Entophysalidales Geitler in Pascher et al., 1925)
          • Family 1. Chroococcacea [Chroococcaceae] (Nägeli) Rabenhorst, 1863 (= Order Chroococcaceae Nägeli, 1849)
          • Family 2. Achromatiacea [Achromatiaceae] Buchanan
        • Order 4. Gloiophycea [Gloiophyceae] Rabenhorst, 1863 (= Tribe Nostochineae (Hormonogoneae) Thuret, 1875; Family Hormogoneae Bornet and Flahault, 1886; Subclass Hormogoneae Engler in Engler and Prantl, 1900; Order Hormogoneae Campbell, 1902; Order Hormogonales Atkinson, 1905)
          • Family 1. Oscillatoriacea [Oscillatoriaceae] Harvey 1858.
          • Family 2. Beggiatoacea [Beggiatoaceae] Migula 1895.
          • Family 3. Chamaesiphonacea [Chamaesiphonaceae] Borzi, 1882 (= Order Chamaesiphonales Smith, 1933)
          • Family 4. Nostocacea [Nostocaceae] (Nageli) Rabenhorst, 1863 (= Order Nostocaceae Nägeli, 1847)
          • Family 5. Scytonematacea [Scytonemataceae] Rabenhorst, 1863
          • Family 6. Chlamydotrichacea [Chlamydotrichaceae] Pribram, 1929
          • Family 7. Rivulariacea [Rivulariaceae] Rabenhorst, 1863
          • Family 8. Sirosiphonacea [Sirosiphonaceae] Rabenhorst, 1863 (= Family Stigonemataceae Kirchner, 1898)
          • Family 9. Pleurocapsacea [Pleurocapsaceae] Geitler in Pascher, 1925
          • Family 10. Crenotrichacea [Crenotrichaceae] Hansgirg
  • Kingdom Protoctista
  • Kingdom Plantae
  • Kingdom Animalia

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla, .

Empire Eukaryota

Cavalier-Smith (1998)

From A revised six-kingdom system of life

In Kingdom Protozoa
Subkingdom Archezoa Cavalier-Smith 1983 emend.

Cavalier-Smith (2002)

From The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa

In Kingdom Protozoa, Subkingdom Corticata, Infrakingdom Excavata
Superphylum Archezoa stat. nov.

See also

References

  • The Flagellates. Unity, diversity and evolution. Ed.: Barry S. C. Leadbeater and J. C. Green Taylor and Francis, London 2000, p. 5.
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