Taxonavigation
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Subphylum: Myxozoa
Classes: Malacosporea - Myxosporea
Name
Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
See also
Classifications
Burmeister (1830)
Burmeister H. 1830. Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte. Halle, Anton & Gelbcke: 1–594, , .
Regnum Thiere [p. 283]
Levine et al. (1980)
From N. D. Levine; J. O. Corliss; F. E. G. Cox; G. Deroux; J. Grain; B. M. Honigberg; G. F. Leedale; A. R. Loeblich, III; J. Lom; D. Lynn; E. G. Merinfeld; F. C. Page; G. Poljansky; V. Sprague; J. Vavra; and F. G. Wallace (1980). A newly revised classification of the Protozoa. J. Protozool., 27:37–58, .
Subkingdom Protozoa
- Phylum Myxozoa
- Class Myxosporea
- Class Actinosporea
Parker et al. (1982)
Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. Synopsis and classification of living organisms. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, , . See Brands (1989-2005),
Superkingdom Eukaryotae
- Kingdom Plantae
- Kingdom Protista (Haeckel,1866)
- Kingdom Animalia 1758
- Subkingdom Protozoa (Goldfuss, 1818)
- Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth, 1963)
- Phylum Labyrinthulata
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970
- Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977
- Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
- Phylum Ascetospora
- Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901
- Subkingdom Protozoa (Goldfuss, 1818)
Lom in Margulis et al. (1990)
Lom, J., 1990. 4. Phylum Myxozoa: 36–52. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). Handbook of Protoctista. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 36-52. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), .
Kingdom Protoctista
- Section I: Phyla without flagellated stages and without complex sexual cycles
- Phylum 4. Myxozoa
- Class Myxosporea
- Class Actinosporea
- Phylum 4. Myxozoa
Cavalier-Smith (1993)
From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla, .
Empire Eukaryota
- Superkingdom 2. Metakaryota
- Kingdom 1. Protozoa
- Subkingdom 2. Dictyozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1991
- Branch 2. Bikonta new branch
- Infrakingdom 2. Neozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Parvkingdom 6. Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 stat. nov. emend.
- Phylum 1. Myxosporidia Butschli, 1881 stat. nov. Grasse, 1970
- Pseudoclass 1. Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881 stat. nov.
- Pseudoclass 2. Actinomyxea Štolc, 1899 stat. nov. (syn. Actinosporea Noble, 1980)
- Phylum 2. Haplosporidia Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 stat. nov. Corliss, 1984
- Class 1. Haplosporea Chatton, 1911 stat. nov. Desportes and Nashed, 1983
- Phylum 3. Paramyxia Chatton, 1911 stat. nov.
- Class 1. Paramyxea Chatton, 1911, stat. nov. emend. Desportes, 1981 (orders Paramyxida Chatton, 1911; Marteiliida Desportes & Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977)
- Phylum 1. Myxosporidia Butschli, 1881 stat. nov. Grasse, 1970
- Parvkingdom 6. Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 stat. nov. emend.
- Infrakingdom 2. Neozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch 2. Bikonta new branch
- Subkingdom 2. Dictyozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1991
- Kingdom 1. Protozoa
Cavalier-Smith (1998)
A revised six-kingdom system of life, .
Empire or Superkingdom 1. Prokaryota
Empire or Superkingdom 2. Eukaryota
- Kingdom 1. Protozoa Goldfuss 1818 stat. nov. Owen 1858 em. [almost certainly paraphyletic]
- Kingdom 2. Animalia Linnaeus 1758 em. Cavalier-Smith 1995 (= Metazoa Haeckel 1874)
- Subkingdom 1. Radiata Linnaeus 1758 em. stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1983 [almost certainly paraphyletic]
- Subkingdom 2. Myxozoa Grassé 1970 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996
- Phylum Myxosporidia Bütschli 1881 stat. nov. Grassé 1970
- Subkingdom 3. Bilateria Hatschek 1888 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1983 [probably paraphyletic]
Kent et al., in Lee at al. (2000)
Kent, M.L., Moser, M., Marques, A. & Lom, J. 2000. Phylum Myxozoa. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 1, p. 127-148, . See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), .
In "protozoa", "related to multicellular groups"
- Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
- Order Bivalvulida Shulman, 1959
- Suborder Sphaeromyxina Lom & Noble, 1984
- Family Sphaeromyxidae Lom & Noble, 1984
- Genus Sphaeromyxa Thélohan, 1892
- Family Sphaeromyxidae Lom & Noble, 1984
- Suborder Variisporina Lom & Noble, 1984
- Family Myxidiidae Thélohan, 1892
- Genus Myxidium Bütschli, 1882
- Genus Zschokkella Auerbach, 1910
- Genus Coccomyxa Léger & Hesse, 1907
- Family Fabesporidae Naidenova & Zaika, 1969
- Genus Fabespora Naidenova & Zaika, 1969
- Family Ortholineidae Lom & Noble, 1984
- Genus Ortholinea Shulman, 1962
- Genus Neomyxobolus Chen & Hsieh, 1960
- Genus Triangula Chen & Hsieh, 1984
- Genus Paramyxoproteus Wierzbicka, 1986
- Family Sinuolineidae Shulman, 1959
- Genus Sinuolinea Davis, 1917
- Genus Davisia Laird, 1953
- Genus Myxoproteus Doflein, 1898
- Genus Bipteria Kovaljova et al., 1983
- Genus Shulmania Kovalyova, Zubschenko & Krasin, 1983
- Genus Neobipteria Kovalyova, Gaevskaya & Krasin, 1986
- Genus Noblea Kovalyova, 1989
- Family Ceratomyxidae Doflein, 1899
- Genus Ceratomyxa Thélohan, 1892
- Genus Leptotheca Thélohan, 1895
- Genus Meglitschia Kovaleva, 1988
- Family Sphaerosporidae Davis, 1917
- Genus Sphaerospora Thélohan, 1892
- Genus Polysporoplasma Sitjà-Bobadilla & Alvarez-Pellitero, 1995
- Genus Wardia Kudo, 1919
- Genus Hoferellus Berg, 1898
- Genus Palliatus Shulman, Kovalyova & Dubina, 1979
- Genus Myxobilatus Davis, 1944
- Family Chloromyxidae Thélohan, 1892
- Genus Chloromyxum Mingazzini, 1890
- Genus Caudomyxum Bauer, 1948
- Genus Agarella Dunkerly, 1915
- Family Auerbachiidae Evdokimova, 1973
- Genus Auerbachia Meglitsch, 1968
- Genus Globospora Lom, Noble & Laird, 1975
- Family Alatasporidae Shulman, Kovalyova & Dubina, 1979 [error, see Alatosporidae]
- Genus Alatospora Shulman, Kovalyova & Dubina, 1979
- Genus Pseudoalatospora Kovalyova & Gaevskaya, 1983
- Family Parvicapsulidae Shulman, 1953
- Genus Parvicapsula Shulman, 1953
- Genus Neoparvicapsula Gaevskaya, Kovalyova & Shulman, 1982
- Family Myxidiidae Thélohan, 1892
- Suborder Platysporina Kudo, 1919
- Suborder Sphaeromyxina Lom & Noble, 1984
- Order Multivalvulida Shulman, 1959
- Family Trilosporidae Shulman, 1959
- Genus Trilospora Noble, 1939
- Genus Unicapsula Davis, 1924
- Family Tetractinomyxidae Poche, 1913
- Genus Tetractinomyxon Ikeda, 1912
- Family Kudoidae Meglitsch, 1960
- Genus Kudoa Meglitsch, 1947
- Family Pentacapsulidae Naidenova & Zaika, 1970
- Genus Pentacapsula Naidenova & Zaika, 1970
- Family Hexacapsulidae Shulman, 1959
- Genus Hexacapsula Arai & Matsumoto, 1953
- Family Septemcapsulidae Hsieh & Chen, 1984
- Genus Septemcapsula Hsieh & Chen, 1984
- Family Trilosporidae Shulman, 1959
- Order Bivalvulida Shulman, 1959
- ?Genus Neohenneguya Tripathi, 1953
- ?Genus Tetracapsula Canning et al., 1996
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
Lom & Dykova (2006)
Lom, J.; Dykova, I. 2006: Myxozoan genera: definition and notes on taxonomy, life-cycle terminology and pathogenic species. Folia parasitologica, 53(1): 1–36, .
Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
- Class Malacosporea Canning, Curry, Feist, Longshaw et Okamura, 2000
- Order Malacovalvulida Canning, Curry, Feist, Longshaw et Okamura, 2000
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
- Order Bivalvulida Shulman, 1959
- Order Multivalvulida Shulman, 1959
Alimov et al. (2007)
Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), .
- Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
- Order Bivalvulida Schulman, 1959
- Order Multivalvulida Schulman, 1959
- Order Malacovalvulida Canning et al., 2000
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
Ruggiero et al. (2015)
Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M. D. & Kirk, P. M. (2015). A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248, .
- Superkingdom Eukaryota
- Kingdom Animalia
- Subkingdom N.N.
- Phylum Cnidaria
- Subphylum Anthozoa
- Subphylum Medusozoa
- Subphylum Myxozoa
- Class Malacosporea
- Order Malacovalvulida
- Class Myxosporea
- Order Bivalvulida
- Order Multivalvulida
- Class Malacosporea
- Phylum Ctenophora
- Phylum Placozoa
- Phylum Porifera
- Phylum Cnidaria
- Subkingdom Bilateria
- Subkingdom N.N.
- Kingdom Animalia
References
- Evans, N.M. et al. (in press): The Phylogenetic Position of Myxozoa: Exploring Conflicting Signals in Phylogenomic and Ribosomal Datasets. Molecular biology and evolution, DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msq159
- Jiménez-Guri, E.; Philippe, H.; Okamura, B.; Holland, P.W.H. 2007: Buddenbrockia is a cnidarian worm. Science, 317: 116–118.
- Kent, M.L.; Andree, K.B.; Bartholomew, J.L.; El-Matbouli, M.; Desser, S.S.; Devlin, R.H.; Feist, S.W.; Hedrick, R.P.; Hoffmann, R.W.; Khattra, J.; Hallett, S.L.; Lester, R.J.G.; Longshaw, M.; Palenzeula, O.; Siddall, M.E.; Xiao, C. 2001: Recent advances in our knowledge of the Myxozoa. Journal of eukaryotic microbiology, 48: 395–413.
- Lopes, D.A., Corrêa-Gomes, D. & Knoff, M. 2017. Type material of Acanthocephala, Nematoda and other non-helminths phyla (Cnidaria, Annelida, and Arthropoda) housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute/ FIOCRUZ (CHIOC), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 1979 to 2016. ZooKeys 711: 1—52. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.711.14753. Reference page.
- Monteiro, A.S.; Okamura, B.; Holland, P.W.H. 2002: Orphan worm finds a home: Buddenbrockia is a myxozoan. Molecular biology and evolution, 19: 968–971.
- Morris, D.J.; Adams, A. 2007: Sacculogenesis of Buddenbrockia plumatellae (Myxozoa) within the invertebrate host Plumatella repens (Bryozoa) with comments on the evolutionary relationships of the Myxozoa. International journal for parasitology, 37(10): 1163–1171.
- Okamura, B.; Curry, A.; Wood, T.S.; Canning, E.U. 2002: Ultrastructure identifies Buddenbrockia as a myxozoan and reveals/identifies the bilaterian origin of the Myxozoa. Parasitology, 124: 215–223.
- Xiao, C.; Desser, S.S. 2000: Cladistic analysis of myxozoan species with known alternating life-cycles. Systematic parasitology, 46: 81–91.
- Zrzavý, J. 2001: The interrelationships of metazoan parasites: a review of phylum- and higher-level hypotheses from recent morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses. Folia parasitologica, 48: 81–103.
Links
- Catalogue of Life: 2012 Annual Checklist
- Fiala, Ivan 2008. Myxozoa. Version 10 July 2008 (under construction) in The Tree of Life Web Project
- WoRMS (2010). Myxozoa. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2010-10-16
Vernacular names
日本語: ミクソゾア
polski: myksosporidiowce
português: Mixozoários
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