касомс
Moksha
Etymology
Cognates include Finnish kasvaa, Estonian kasvama. Speculated to be an Indo-European borrowing, cognates include Lithuanian aukštas,[1] Latvian augsts (“high”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑsəms/
Verb
касомс • (kasoms)
- (intransitive) to grow
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
- расти — касомс
- rasti — kasoms
- to grow [in Russian] — to grow
- V. F. ROGOŽINA (2011) Mokšenʹ kjalʹsa obščeobrazovatelʹnaj školatnendi biologijanʹ terminonʹ valks [Moksha dictionary of biological terms for general education schools], Syktyvkar, Iževsk, Joškar Ola, Saransk, Badačonʹtomaj: Associacija finno-ugorskix universitetov, →ISBN
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
Conjugation
Subjective conjugation of касомс
| Present / future | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | касан (kasan) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | касат (kasat) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | касы (kasy) | |
| 1st plural — минь (minʹ) | кастама (kastama) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) | кастада (kastada) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) | касыхть (kasyxtʹ) | |
| Past I | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | касонь (kasonʹ) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | касоть (kasotʹ) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | кассь (kassʹ) | |
| 1st plural — минь (minʹ) | касоме (kasome) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) | касоде (kasode) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) | кассть (kasstʹ) | |
| Compound future | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | карман касома (karman kasoma) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | кармат касома (karmat kasoma) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | кармай касома (karmaj kasoma) | |
| 1st plural — минь (minʹ) | карматама касома (karmatama kasoma) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) | карматада касома (karmatada kasoma) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) | кармайхть касома (karmajxtʹ kasoma) | |
| Imperative | ||
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | каст (kast) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) | касода (kasoda) | |
| Non-finite forms | ||
| verbal noun | касома (kasoma) | |
| past passive participle | — | |
| agentive / pres. act. part. | касы (kasy) | |
| present passive participle | — | |
Subjective conjugation in other moods is possible.
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
References
- kasvama in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.