كف
See also: کف
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ك ف ف (k-f-f).
Verb
كَفَّ • (kaffa) I, non-past يَكُفُّ (yakuffu)
- (transitive) to hem, to skirt
- (intransitive, constructed with مِنْْ (min)) to curb, to contain, to constrict
- (transitive, constructed with ْعَن (ʿan)) to hinder, to keep somebody off from something
- (intransitive, constructed with عَن (ʿan)) to desist or to cease
- (intransitive, constructed with عَن (ʿan)) to refrain or to abstain
Conjugation
Conjugation of
كَفَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun كَفّ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
كَفّ kaff | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
kāff | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَكْفُوف makfūf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | كَفَفْتُ kafaftu |
كَفَفْتَ kafafta |
كَفَّ kaffa |
كَفَفْتُمَا kafaftumā |
كَفَّا kaffā |
كَفَفْنَا kafafnā |
كَفَفْتُمْ kafaftum |
kaffū | |||
f | كَفَفْتِ kafafti |
kaffat |
كَفَّتَا kaffatā |
كَفَفْتُنَّ kafaftunna |
كَفَفْنَ kafafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾakuffu |
takuffu |
yakuffu |
تَكُفَّانِ takuffāni |
يَكُفَّانِ yakuffāni |
nakuffu |
takuffūna |
yakuffūna | |||
f | takuffīna |
takuffu |
تَكُفَّانِ takuffāni |
تَكْفُفْنَ takfufna |
يَكْفُفْنَ yakfufna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾakuffa |
takuffa |
yakuffa |
تَكُفَّا takuffā |
يَكُفَّا yakuffā |
nakuffa |
takuffū |
yakuffū | |||
f | takuffī |
takuffa |
تَكُفَّا takuffā |
تَكْفُفْنَ takfufna |
يَكْفُفْنَ yakfufna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾakuffa or ʾakuffi or ʾakfuf |
takuffa or takuffi or takfuf |
yakuffa or yakuffi or yakfuf |
تَكُفَّا takuffā |
يَكُفَّا yakuffā |
nakuffa or nakuffi or nakfuf |
takuffū |
yakuffū | |||
f | takuffī |
takuffa or takuffi or takfuf |
تَكُفَّا takuffā |
تَكْفُفْنَ takfufna |
يَكْفُفْنَ yakfufna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | كُفَّ or كُفِّ or اُكْفُفْ kuffa or kuffi or ukfuf |
كُفَّا kuffā |
kuffū |
||||||||
f | kuffī |
اُكْفُفْنَ ukfufna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | كُفِفْتُ kufiftu |
كُفِفْتَ kufifta |
كُفَّ kuffa |
كُفِفْتُمَا kufiftumā |
كُفَّا kuffā |
كُفِفْنَا kufifnā |
كُفِفْتُمْ kufiftum |
kuffū | |||
f | كُفِفْتِ kufifti |
kuffat |
كُفَّتَا kuffatā |
كُفِفْتُنَّ kufiftunna |
كُفِفْنَ kufifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾukaffu |
tukaffu |
yukaffu |
تُكَفَّانِ tukaffāni |
يُكَفَّانِ yukaffāni |
nukaffu |
tukaffūna |
yukaffūna | |||
f | tukaffīna |
tukaffu |
تُكَفَّانِ tukaffāni |
تُكْفَفْنَ tukfafna |
يُكْفَفْنَ yukfafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾukaffa |
tukaffa |
yukaffa |
تُكَفَّا tukaffā |
يُكَفَّا yukaffā |
nukaffa |
tukaffū |
yukaffū | |||
f | tukaffī |
tukaffa |
تُكَفَّا tukaffā |
تُكْفَفْنَ tukfafna |
يُكْفَفْنَ yukfafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾukaffa or ʾukaffi or ʾukfaf |
tukaffa or tukaffi or tukfaf |
yukaffa or yukaffi or yukfaf |
تُكَفَّا tukaffā |
يُكَفَّا yukaffā |
nukaffa or nukaffi or nukfaf |
tukaffū |
yukaffū | |||
f | tukaffī |
tukaffa or tukaffi or tukfaf |
تُكَفَّا tukaffā |
تُكْفَفْنَ tukfafna |
يُكْفَفْنَ yukfafna |
Etymology 2
From the root ك ف ف (k-f-f), from Proto-Semitic *kapp-.
Declension
Declension of noun كَفّ (kaff)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كَفّ kaff |
الْكَفّ al-kaff |
كَفّ kaff |
Nominative | كَفٌّ kaffun |
الْكَفُّ al-kaffu |
كَفُّ kaffu |
Accusative | كَفًّا kaffan |
الْكَفَّ al-kaffa |
كَفَّ kaffa |
Genitive | كَفٍّ kaffin |
الْكَفِّ al-kaffi |
كَفِّ kaffi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | كَفَّيْن kaffayn |
الْكَفَّيْن al-kaffayn |
كَفَّيْ kaffay |
Nominative | كَفَّانِ kaffāni |
الْكَفَّانِ al-kaffāni |
كَفَّا kaffā |
Accusative | كَفَّيْنِ kaffayni |
الْكَفَّيْنِ al-kaffayni |
كَفَّيْ kaffay |
Genitive | كَفَّيْنِ kaffayni |
الْكَفَّيْنِ al-kaffayni |
كَفَّيْ kaffay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كُفُوف; أَكُفّ kufūf; ʾakuff |
الْكُفُوف; الْأَكُفّ al-kufūf; al-ʾakuff |
كُفُوف; أَكُفّ kufūf; ʾakuff |
Nominative | كُفُوفٌ; أَكُفٌّ kufūfun; ʾakuffun |
الْكُفُوفُ; الْأَكُفُّ al-kufūfu; al-ʾakuffu |
كُفُوفُ; أَكُفُّ kufūfu; ʾakuffu |
Accusative | كُفُوفًا; أَكُفًّا kufūfan; ʾakuffan |
الْكُفُوفَ; الْأَكُفَّ al-kufūfa; al-ʾakuffa |
كُفُوفَ; أَكُفَّ kufūfa; ʾakuffa |
Genitive | كُفُوفٍ; أَكُفٍّ kufūfin; ʾakuffin |
الْكُفُوفِ; الْأَكُفِّ al-kufūfi; al-ʾakuffi |
كُفُوفِ; أَكُفِّ kufūfi; ʾakuffi |
Noun
كَفّ • (kaff) m
- verbal noun of كَفَّ (kaffa) (form I) – abstaining, abstention, cessation, desistance, discontinuation, refraining, stoppage, suspension
Declension
Declension of noun كَفّ (kaff)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كَفّ kaff |
الْكَفّ al-kaff |
كَفّ kaff |
Nominative | كَفٌّ kaffun |
الْكَفُّ al-kaffu |
كَفُّ kaffu |
Accusative | كَفًّا kaffan |
الْكَفَّ al-kaffa |
كَفَّ kaffa |
Genitive | كَفٍّ kaffin |
الْكَفِّ al-kaffi |
كَفِّ kaffi |
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