ܥܪܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Noun
ܥܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܥܪܒܐ)
- large wooden bowl or vessel; washtub, kneading trough
- cup (unit of measure)
- water wheel
- olive press
- vetch, chickpea
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܒܐ | ܥܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܒܝ | ܥܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟ | ܥܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܒܢ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Semitic *ḍrb. Compare Hebrew עֵרֶב (ʿḗreḇ) and Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤑 (ṣrb).
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܒܐ | ܥܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܒܝ | ܥܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟ | ܥܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܒܢ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ (ʿ-r-b) related to setting, from Proto-Semitic *ġrb. Compare Arabic غَرْب (ġarb) and Hebrew עֶרֶב (ʿéreḇ).
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܒܐ | ܥܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܒܝ | ܥܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟ | ܥܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܒܢ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
- ܕܢܚܐ
Etymology 4
From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ (ʿ-r-b) related to pledging.
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܒܐ | ܥܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܒܝ | ܥܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟ | ܥܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܒܢ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Noun
ܥܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܒܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܒ | ܥܪܒܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܒܐ | ܥܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܒܝ | ܥܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟ | ܥܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܒܗ | ܥܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܒܢ | ܥܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܒܟܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܒܗܝܢ | ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕarbe(ʔ)]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕɑrɑvɑ(ʔ)]
Proper noun
ܥܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) f
- Arabah
References
- “ˁrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263a, b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1134a-b
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