सम

From Sanskrit सम (sama), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).

• IPA^(key): /səm/

सम • (sam) (Urdu spelling سم‎)

1. same
2. even, equal

   समकोण ― samkoṇ ― right angle

3. homogeneous
4. (arithmetic) even (divisible by two)

   Antonym: विषम (viṣam)

सम

1. Devanagari script form of sama

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *samás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Cognate with Polish sam/Polish sama (whence Polish ten sam (the same (he))/Polish ta sama (the same (she))), Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀‎ (hama), Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /hama/) (whence Persian هم‎ (ham)), Latin similis, Old English sama (whence English same).

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐ.mɐ́/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈs̪ɐ.mɐ/

सम • (samá)

1. same, equal, alike
   • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda
2. (with instrumental or genitive) equivalent to, like, identical to
3. even, smooth, flat, plain, level

• Assamese: সোঁ (xü̃, “right”)
• Indonesian: sama (“same, equal”)
• Malay: sama (“same, equal”)