慎
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Translingual
| Japanese | 慎 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 慎 |
| Traditional | 慎 |
Alternative forms
Note the different forms, corresponds to different forms of 真.
Han character
慎 (radical 61, 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心十月金 (PJBC), four-corner 94081, composition ⿰忄真)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 398, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11024
- Dae Jaweon: page 735, character 35
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2336, character 2
- Unihan data for U+614E
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
慎 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (真) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 寘 | *tjels |
| 䡩 | *kʰriːn |
| 黰 | *ʔriːn, *ʔljinʔ |
| 顛 | *tiːn, *tʰiːns |
| 滇 | *tiːn, *tʰiːns, *diːn |
| 齻 | *tiːn |
| 槙 | *tiːn, *tjinʔ |
| 瘨 | *tiːn |
| 傎 | *tiːn |
| 蹎 | *tiːn |
| 厧 | *tiːn |
| 巔 | *tiːn |
| 癲 | *tiːn |
| 瑱 | *tʰiːns, *tins |
| 填 | *diːn, *diːns, *tin, *tins |
| 窴 | *diːn, *diːns |
| 闐 | *diːn, *diːns |
| 磌 | *diːn, *tjin |
| 鷏 | *diːn |
| 嗔 | *diːn, *tʰjin |
| 搷 | *diːn |
| 鎮 | *tin, *tins |
| 縝 | *tʰin, *ʔljinʔ, *tʰjin |
| 真 | *ʔljin |
| 禛 | *tjin |
| 稹 | *ʔljin, *ʔljinʔ |
| 蒖 | *tjin |
| 鬒 | *ʔljinʔ |
| 瞋 | *tʰjin |
| 謓 | *tʰjin |
| 慎 | *djins |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djins) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 真 (OC *ʔljin) – a behavior trait (heart), care, caution. Note that 真 means “truth, genuine, sincerity”, hence connotations of “acting sincerely, with care”.
Pronunciation
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
慎 (thận)
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