慧

慧	U+6167, 慧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6167

← 慦
[U+6166]

CJK Unified Ideographs

慨 →
[U+6168]

Translingual

Han character

慧 (radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手十尸一心 (QJSMP), four-corner 5533₇, composition ⿱彗心)

References

KangXi: page 399, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11116
Dae Jaweon: page 739, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2340, character 5
Unihan data for U+6167

Chinese

simp. and trad.		慧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (彗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
櫘	*sqʰʷeds
彗	sɢʷeds, ɢʷeds, *sɢʷids
篲	*sɢʷeds
鏏	*sɢʷeds
槥	sɢʷeds, ɢʷeds
轊	sɢʷeds, ɢʷeds
熭	ɢʷeds, ɢʷad
嘒	*qʰʷeːds
暳	*qʰʷeːds
嚖	*qʰʷeds
慧	*ɡʷeːds
蔧	*sɢʷids
雪	*sqʰʷed

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷeːds) : phonetic 彗 (OC *sɢʷeds, *ɢʷeds, *sɢʷids) + semantic 心 (“heart”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huì (hui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai³, wai⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fi
Min Dong (BUC): hiê
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hūi / hōe

(Teochew, Peng'im): hui⁶ / goi⁷
Wu (Wiktionary): hhue (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hui⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai³, wai⁶
  - Yale: wai, waih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai³, wai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei³, wei⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯³³/, /wɐi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fi
  - Hakka Romanization System: fi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fi⁴
  - IPA: /fi⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hiê
  - IPA ^(key): /hiɛ²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūi
  - Tâi-lô: huī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hui
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hui³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hui²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōe
  - Tâi-lô: huē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoe
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hue³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hui⁶ / goi⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hŭi / kōi
  - IPA ^(key): /hui³⁵/, /koi¹¹/

Note:

hui6 - literary;
goi7 - vernacular.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: hhue (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɦɯe̞²³/

Middle Chinese: /ɦwei^H/▼

Rime
Character	慧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	齊 (40)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡桂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwɛj^H/
Li Rong	/ɣuei^H/
Wang Li	/ɣiwei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiwei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huì

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷˤe[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷeːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	慧
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huì
Middle Chinese	‹ hwej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷˁe[t]-s/
English	intelligent
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	慧
Reading #	1/1
No.	5474
Phonetic component	彗
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	慧
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷeːds/

Definitions

慧

Compounds

不慧
人工智慧 (réngōng zhìhuì)
內慧／内慧
別具慧眼／别具慧眼
好行小慧
宿慧
慧典
慧劍／慧剑
慧南
慧寂
慧心
慧心巧思
慧心巧手
慧思
慧悟
慧文
慧日

慧根
慧業／慧业
慧沼
慧海
慧火
慧皎
慧目
慧眼 (huìyǎn)
慧眼獨具／慧眼独具
慧給／慧给
慧能
慧覺／慧觉
慧遠／慧远
慧黠 (huìxiá)
拾人牙慧 (shírényáhuì)
敏慧
早慧 (zǎohuì)

明慧
智慧 (zhìhuì)
智慧劍／智慧剑
智慧城 (Zhìhuìchéng)
智慧城 (Zhìhuìchéng)
牙後慧／牙后慧
牙慧
獨具慧眼／独具慧眼
璅慧
福慧
秀外慧中 (xiùwàihuìzhōng)
穎慧／颖慧
聰慧／聪慧 (cōnghuì)
詠雪之慧／咏雪之慧
賢慧／贤慧 (xiánhuì)
靈慧／灵慧
黠慧 (xiáhuì)

Japanese

Kanji

慧

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

wise

Readings

Go-on: え (e)^{←ゑ (we, historical)}
Kan-on: けい (kei)
Kun: さとい (satoi, 慧い); さとる (satoru, 慧る)

Proper noun

慧 (hiragana けい, rōmaji Kei)

A male given name

慧 (hiragana さとし, rōmaji Satoshi)

A male given name

Korean

Hanja

慧 (eum 혜 (hye))

Vietnamese

Han character

慧: Hán Nôm readings: tuệ

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