懣

See also: 懑
懣 U+61E3, 懣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61E3
← 懢
[U+61E2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 懤 →
[U+61E4]

Translingual

Han character

懣 (radical 61, 心+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 水月心 (EBP), four-corner 34332, composition ⿱滿心)

  1. be sick at heart, sorrowful, sad

References
  • KangXi: page 406, character 45
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11384
  • Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 41
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2363, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+61E3

Chinese
trad. 懣
simp. 懑

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (芇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
芇 *men, *meːnʔ, *maːn
蹣 *boːn, *moːn
瞞 *moːn
顢 *moːn
樠 *moːn, *mon, *muːn
慲 *moːn
鬗 *moːn, *mons
滿 *moːnʔ
鏋 *moːnʔ
懣 *moːnʔ, *muːnʔ, *muːns
璊 *muːn

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 懣 懣 懣
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 魂 (55) 桓 (62) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Closed
Division (等) I I I
Fanqie 模本切 莫旱切 莫困切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /muənX/ /muɑnX/ /muənH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /muonX/ /mʷɑnX/ /muonH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /muənX/ /muɑnX/ /muənH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /mwənX/ /mwanX/ /mwənH/
Li
Rong		 /muənX/ /muɑnX/ /muənH/
Wang
Li		 /muənX/ /muɑnX/ /muənH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /muənX/ /muɑnX/ /muənH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 měn mǎn mèn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 懣
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 mèn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ manX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*mˁ[o][n]ʔ/
English grieved

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 懣 懣 懣
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 9041 9046 9047
Phonetic
component		 芇 芇 芇
Rime
group		 元 文 文
Rime
subdivision		 3 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 滿 懣 悶
Old
Chinese		 /*moːnʔ/ /*muːnʔ/ /*muːns/

Definitions

懣

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds
  • 中懣之症／中懑之症
  • 他懣／他懑
  • 忿懣／忿懑

References

Japanese

Kanji
懣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. worry
  2. agony
  3. anger

Readings
  • Go-on: まん (man); もん (mon)
  • Kan-on: ばん (ban); ぼん (bon)
  • Kun: もだえる (modaeru, 懣える)

Korean

Hanja

懣 (eum 문 (mun))

  1. be sick at heart
  2. sorrowful, sad

Vietnamese

Han character

懣: Hán Nôm readings: muộn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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