U+655E, 敞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-655E

[U+655D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+655F]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 66, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月人大 (FBOK) or X火月人大 (XFBOK), four-corner 98240, composition(GHTV) or ⿰(JK))

References

  • KangXi: page 472, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13246
  • Dae Jaweon: page 825, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1467, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+655E

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
*taːŋ
*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
*taːŋ
*taːŋ
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
*taːŋ
*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
*taːŋʔ
*taːŋʔ
*taːŋs
*taːŋs
*taːŋs
*tʰaːŋ
*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
*tʰaːŋ
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋʔ
*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋʔ
*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*daːŋ
*tjaŋʔ
*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
*tʰjaŋʔ
*tʰjaŋʔ
*tʰjaŋʔ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ, *djaŋs
*djaŋ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ
*djaŋ, *djaŋs
*hjaŋʔ
*rtʰaːŋ
*rtʰaːŋ
*rtʰaːŋ
*rtʰaːŋ
*rtʰaːŋs
*tʰoŋʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (24)
Final () (105)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰiɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰɨaŋX/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiaŋX/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭaŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chǎng
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chǎng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhangX ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰaŋʔ/
English open, spacious

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11148
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjaŋʔ/

Definitions

  1. spacious; open; broad; roomy
  2. to be open; to leave (something) wide open

Compounds

  • 嘴敞
  • 宏敞
  • 寬敞宽敞 (kuānchang)
  • 幽敞
  • 張敞畫眉张敞画眉
  • 敞亮
  • 敞口兒敞口儿
  • 敞地 (chǎngdì)
  • 敞廳敞厅
  • 敞快
  • 敞懷敞怀
  • 敞田
  • 敞笑兒敞笑儿
  • 敞篷車敞篷车 (chǎngpéngchē)
  • 敞車敞车
  • 敞開敞开 (chǎngkāi)
  • 敞開兒敞开儿
  • 明淨敞亮明净敞亮
  • 欒櫨宏敞栾栌宏敞
  • 畫眉張敞画眉张敞
  • 軒敞轩敞 (xuānchǎng)
  • 開敞地开敞地
  • 顯敞显敞 (xiǎnchǎng)
  • 高冠敞袖
  • 高敞

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(eum (chang))

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sưởng

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References

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