黨

See also: 党
黨 U+9EE8, 黨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EE8
← 黧
[U+9EE7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 黩 →
[U+9EE9]

Translingual
Japanese 党
Simplified 党
Traditional 黨

Han character

黨 (radical 203, 黑+8, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火月口田火 (FBRWF), four-corner 90331, composition ⿱⿱龸口黑)

References
  • KangXi: page 1520, character 36
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48132
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2055, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4750, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9EE8

Chinese
trad. 黨
simp. 党*

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 黨
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
當 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠 *taːŋ
鐺 *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹 *taːŋ
璫 *taːŋ
檔 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷 *taːŋ
擋 *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨 *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜 *taːŋʔ
欓 *taːŋʔ
譡 *taːŋs
闣 *taːŋs
瓽 *taːŋs
鏜 *tʰaːŋ
闛 *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞 *tʰaːŋ
曭 *tʰaːŋʔ
儻 *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃 *tʰaːŋʔ
矘 *tʰaːŋʔ
爣 *tʰaːŋʔ
攩 *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌 *tʰaːŋʔ
倘 *tʰaːŋʔ
躺 *tʰaːŋʔ
趟 *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂 *daːŋ
坣 *daːŋ
棠 *daːŋ
糛 *daːŋ
螳 *daːŋ
隚 *daːŋ
橖 *daːŋ
掌 *tjaŋʔ
廠 *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞 *tʰjaŋʔ
僘 *tʰjaŋʔ
氅 *tʰjaŋʔ
常 *djaŋ
嘗 *djaŋ
裳 *djaŋ
徜 *djaŋ
尚 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞 *djaŋ
鋿 *djaŋ
嫦 *djaŋ
償 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞 *hjaŋʔ
瞠 *rtʰaːŋ
撐 *rtʰaːŋ
樘 *rtʰaːŋ
橕 *rtʰaːŋ
牚 *rtʰaːŋs
埫 *tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 黑 (“black”) – black; dark.

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 黨
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 唐 (101)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 多朗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tɑŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tɑŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /taŋX/
Li
Rong		 /tɑŋX/
Wang
Li		 /tɑŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tɑŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dǎng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 黨
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 dǎng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tangX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tˁaŋʔ/
English 500 families; relatives

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黨 黨
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 11113 11132
Phonetic
component		 尚 尚
Rime
group		 陽 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 黨
Old
Chinese		 /*taːŋʔ/ /*tʰaːŋʔ/
Notes 注通作儻

Definitions

黨

  1. gang; faction
  2. (politics) party
    政黨 / 政党  ―  zhèngdǎng  ―  (political) party
  3. a limited group or class of people or a person in that
    標題黨 / 标题党  ―  biāotídǎng  ―  a person who writes articles or news using off-topic or misleading headlines; this kind of people

Compounds
Derived terms from 黨

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (黨):

Japanese

Shinjitai

 党

Kyūjitai

 黨

Kanji
黨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 党)

  1. (political) party

Readings

Noun

黨 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 党, hiragana とう, rōmaji tō)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 党: political party

Korean

Hanja

黨 • (dang) (hangeul 당)

  1. political party

Vietnamese

Han character

黨 (đảng, đoảng)

  1. political party
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