漢語
See also: 汉语
Chinese
Han people | speech; language; dialect | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (漢語) | 漢 | 語 | |
simp. (汉语) | 汉 | 语 |
Pronunciation
Usage notes
漢語/汉语 (hànyǔ) usually refers to spoken Chinese, however since 古代漢語/古代汉语 (gǔdài hànyǔ, “Old Chinese”) is only accessible to modern people in the written form, it can also refer to written Chinese depending on context. 漢語/汉语 (hànyǔ) can also imply 普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, “Standard Mandarin Chinese”), especially in the term 現代漢語/现代汉语 (xiàndài hànyǔ, “Modern Chinese”).
Synonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
漢 | 語 |
かん Grade: 3 |
ご Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 漢語 (MC hɑnH ŋɨʌX, “Han, Chinese + speech, language”).
Noun
漢語 (hiragana かんご, rōmaji kango)
- kango: a Japanese word of Chinese origin, or a Japanese word coined along Chinese lines (a Sino-Japanese word), such as 社会 (shakai, “society”) or 共和国 (kyōwakoku, “republic”)
- (less commonly) the Chinese language
- Synonym: 中国語 (Chūgokugo)
- the ancient Chinese language, the language of the Han (漢) ethnicity
See also
- 音読み (on'yomi)
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