艿

艿	U+827F, 艿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-827F

← 艾
[U+827E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

芀 →
[U+8280]

Translingual

Han character

艿 (radical 140, 艸+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓竹尸 (TNHS), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹乃)

References

KangXi: page 1017, character 10

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30649

Dae Jaweon: page 1475, character 15

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3173, character 11

Unihan data for U+827F

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 艿
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (乃) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
乃	*nɯːʔ
鼐	nɯːʔ, nɯːs
疓	*njɯːʔ
奶	*rneːlʔ
仍	*njɯŋ
艿	*njɯŋ
辸	*njɯŋ
礽	*njɯŋ
扔	njɯŋ, njɯŋs
芿	*njɯŋs

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		艿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): réng (reng²)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: réng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄥˊ
  - Wade–Giles: jêng²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: reng
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing⁴
  - Yale: yìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ȵɨŋ/▼

Rime
Character	艿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	如乗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵɨŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑieŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵiŋ/
Li Rong	/ȵiəŋ/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭəŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯əŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	réng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*njɯŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	艿
Reading #	1/1
No.	9343
Phonetic component	乃
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*njɯŋ/

Definitions

艿

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

繁艿

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		艿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nǎi (nai³)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): naai⁵
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): nái

(Teochew, Peng'im): ni¹ / ni⁶
Wu (Wiktionary): na (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: nǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄞˇ
  - Wade–Giles: nai³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nae
  - IPA ^(key): /naɪ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: naai⁵
  - Yale: náaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: naai⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: nai⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /näːi̯¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nái
  - Tâi-lô: nái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: nae
  - IPA (Xiamen): /nãɪ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ni¹ / ni⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ni / nĭ
  - IPA ^(key): /ni³³/, /ni³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: na (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /na̱²³/

Definitions

艿

Only used in 芋艿 (yùnǎi).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 艿 – see 芿 (“grass which has been cut and regrown; wild grass”). (This character, 艿, is a variant form of 芿.)

References

“艿”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

艿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): じょう (jō), にょう (nyō), じ (ji), に (ni)

Vietnamese

Han character

艿 (ạc)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.