遂

See also: 逐

遂	U+9042, 遂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9042

← 遁
[U+9041]

CJK Unified Ideographs

遃 →
[U+9043]

Translingual

Han character

遂 (radical 162, 辵+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜廿心人 (YTPO), four-corner 3830₃, composition ⿺辶㒸)

comply with, follow along
thereupon

Derived terms

燧, 穟, 邃, 襚, 旞, 𨽵

References

KangXi: page 1260, character 32

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38985

Dae Jaweon: page 1751, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3862, character 3

Unihan data for U+9042

Chinese

simp. and trad.		遂

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 遂
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (遂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
隊	*l'uːds
邃	*sluds
譢	*sluds
遂	*ljuds
隧	*ljuds
燧	*ljuds
襚	*ljuds
旞	*ljuds
璲	*ljuds
檖	*ljuds
澻	*ljuds
鐆	*ljuds
鐩	*ljuds
穟	*ljuds
墜	*l'uds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ljuds) : semantic 辵 + phonetic 㒸.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): suì (sui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi⁶
Min Bei (KCR): sṳ̄
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sūi

(Teochew, Peng'im): sui⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: suì
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: sui⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suey
  - IPA ^(key): /su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seoi⁶
  - Yale: seuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯²²/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sṳ̄
  - IPA ^(key): /sy⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sūi
  - Tâi-lô: suī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sui
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sui²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sui²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sui³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sui³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sui⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sûi
  - IPA ^(key): /sui⁵⁵/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 遂
Mandarin	Beijing	/suei⁵¹/
	Harbin	/suei²⁴/
	Tianjin	/suei⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/suei⁴²/
	Qingdao	/sue⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/suei⁴²/
	Xi'an	/suei²⁴/
	Xining	/suɨ²¹³/
	Yinchuan	/suei⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/suei¹³/
	Ürümqi	/suei⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/sei³⁵/
	Chengdu	/ɕy¹³/ /suei¹³/
	Guiyang	/ɕi²¹³/
	Kunming	/suei²¹²/
	Nanjing	/suəi⁴⁴/
	Hefei	/se⁵⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/suei⁴⁵/
	Pingyao
	Hohhot	/suei⁵⁵/
Wu	Shanghai	/zø²³/
	Suzhou	/ze̞³¹/
	Hangzhou	/zz̩ʷei¹³/
	Wenzhou	/zz̩²²/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡ɕʰy²²/
Hui	Tunxi
Xiang	Changsha	/sei⁵⁵/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/səi⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/sui²¹/ ～川縣
Hakka	Meixian	/sui⁵³/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/sui⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/søy²²/
	Nanning	/ɬui²²/
	Hong Kong	/søy²²/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/sui²²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/suɔi²⁴²/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/sy⁴⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/sui⁵⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/t͡sui³³/

Middle Chinese: /ziuɪ^H/▼

Rime
Character	遂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	脂 (16)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	徐醉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziuɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/zʷi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/zjuɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zwi^H/
Li Rong	/zui^H/
Wang Li	/zwi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/zwi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	suì

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*sə-lu[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljuds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	suì
Middle Chinese	‹ zwij^H ›
Old Chinese	/*sə-lu[t]-s/
English	advance (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遂
Reading #	1/1
No.	12148
Phonetic component	遂
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	遂
Old Chinese	/*ljuds/
Notes	初文無辵，象呼豕前來

Definitions

遂

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Compounds

不遂 (bùsuì)
不遂心
不遂心懷／不遂心怀
不遂意
俯遂幽眇
功成名遂
功遂身退
半身不遂 (bànshēn bùsuí)
名成利遂
天年不遂
文過遂非／文过遂非

既遂犯
暢遂／畅遂
未遂 (wèisuì)
未遂犯
毛遂
毛遂自薦／毛遂自荐 (máosuìzìjiàn)
縱情遂欲／纵情遂欲
褚遂良
諸凡順遂／诸凡顺遂
遂事
遂其所願／遂其所愿

遂初
遂即
遂心 (suìxīn)
遂心如意
遂遂
陽遂足／阳遂足
順心遂意／顺心遂意
順遂／顺遂
飾非遂過／饰非遂过
龔遂／龚遂
龔遂勸農／龚遂劝农

Japanese

Kanji

遂

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ずい (zui)^{←ずゐ (zuwi, historical)}
Kan-on: すい (sui, Jōyō)^{←すゐ (suwi, historical)}
Kun: とぐ (togu, 遂ぐ); とげる (togeru, 遂げる, Jōyō); ついに (tsuini, 遂に)^{←つひに (tufini, historical)}

Usage notes

Most dictionaries do not have "すゐ" and "ずゐ" as a historical reading for 遂. According to historical data, its on-reading are the modern "すい" and "ずい". However, the Dai Kanwa Jiten has the -ゐ historical on-readings.

Korean

Hanja

遂 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

遂 (toại)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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