陶

陶 U+9676, 陶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9676
← 陵
[U+9675] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 陷 →
[U+9677]

Translingual

Han character

陶 (radical 170, 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中心人山 (NLPOU), four-corner 77220, composition ⿰⻖匋)

Derived characters
  • 𭲏, 𬞌, 𩍂, 𡒘

References
  • KangXi: page 1354, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41705
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1858, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4139, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9676

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 陶

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 陶
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (匋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
掏 *l̥ʰuː, *l'uː
蜪 *l̥ʰuː, *l'uː
陶 *bl'uː, *luː
萄 *l'uː
啕 *l'uː
淘 *l'uː
騊 *l'uː
匋 *bl'uː
祹 *l'uː
綯 *l'uː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *bl'uː, *luː) : semantic 阝 (“soil mountain”) + phonetic 匋 (OC *bl'uː).

Pronunciation 1
Rime
Character 陶
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒刀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /dɑu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /dɑu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /dɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /daw/
Li
Rong		 /dɑu/
Wang
Li		 /dɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /dʱɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 táo
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 陶
Reading # 1/2
No. 12363
Phonetic
component		 匋
Rime
group		 幽
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 陶
Old
Chinese		 /*bl'uː/

Definitions

陶

  1. pottery; ceramics
  2. to make pottery
  3. to cultivate; to educate; to mould
  4. contented; happy
  5. A surname​.
    陶行知  ―  Táo Xíngzhī  ―  Tao Xingzhi (renowned Chinese educator and reformer)
    陶家嶺村 / 陶家岭村  ―  Táojiālǐng Cūn  ―  Taojialing (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China)

Compounds
Derived terms from 陶

Pronunciation 2
Rime
Character 陶
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 宵 (91)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 餘昭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /jiᴇu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /jiɛu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /jæu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /jiaw/
Li
Rong		 /iɛu/
Wang
Li		 /jĭɛu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯ɛu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yáo
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 陶
Reading # 2/2
No. 12373
Phonetic
component		 匋
Rime
group		 幽
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 遙
Old
Chinese		 /*luː/

Definitions

陶

  1. Used in 皋陶 (Gāoyáo).
  2. Used in 陶陶.
  3. Alternative form of 窯／窑 (yáo).

Compounds
  • 陶誕／陶诞

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

陶

  1. Only used in 陶陶.

Japanese

Kanji
陶

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): とう (tō, Jōyō); よう (yō)
  • Kun: すえ (sue, 陶)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

陶 • (do, yo) (hangeul 도, 요, revised do, yo, McCune–Reischauer to, yo, Yale to, yo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

陶 (đào)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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