鳧

See also: 凫

鳧	U+9CE7, 鳧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9CE7

← 鳦
[U+9CE6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鳨 →
[U+9CE8]

Translingual

Han character

鳧 (radical 196, 鳥+2, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹火竹弓 (HFHN), four-corner 2721₇, composition ⿱鳥几)

References

KangXi: page 1481, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46643
Dae Jaweon: page 2013, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4614, character 5
Unihan data for U+9CE7

Chinese

trad.		鳧
simp.		凫
variant forms		鳬𩾖

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鳧
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁴
Min Nan (POJ): hû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fú
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu⁴
  - Yale: fùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hû
  - Tâi-lô: hû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu²³/

Middle Chinese: /bɨo/▼

Rime
Character	鳧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	防無切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/bio/
Shao Rongfen	/bio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buə̆/
Li Rong	/bio/
Wang Li	/bĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ba/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鳧
Reading #	1/1
No.	3407
Phonetic component	鳧
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	扶
Old Chinese	/*ba/

Definitions

鳧

wild duck
to swim

Compounds

兔起鳧舉／兔起凫举
單鵠寡鳧／单鹄寡凫
慚鳧企鶴／惭凫企鹤
斷鶴續鳧／断鹤续凫 (duànhèxùfú)
晨鳧／晨凫
田鳧／田凫 (tiánfú)
越鳧楚乙／越凫楚乙

飛鳧／飞凫
鳧乙／凫乙
鳧山／凫山 (Fúshān)
鳧舄／凫舄
鳧茈／凫茈 (fúcí)
鳧茨／凫茨
鳧葵／凫葵

鳧藻／凫藻
鳧趨／凫趋
鳧趨雀躍／凫趋雀跃
鳧雁／凫雁
鳧鷖／凫鹥
鶴長鳧短／鹤长凫短

Japanese

鳧(keri)

Kanji

鳧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

grey-headed lapwing

Readings

Go-on: ぶ (bu)
Kan-on: ふ (fu)
Kun: かも (kamo); けり (keri); のがも (nogamo)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鳧
けり Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) けり [kèríꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
- IPA^(key): [ke̞ɾʲi]

Alternative forms

計里, 水札

Noun

鳧 (hiragana けり, katakana ケリ, rōmaji keri)

a grey-headed lapwing

Derived terms

頭 (ズ)黒 (グロ)鶏冠 (トサカ)鳧 (ゲリ) (zuguro tosakageri)
田 (タ)鳧 (ゲリ) (tageri)
朱 (ト)鷺 (キ)嘴 (ハシ)鳧 (ゲリ) (tokihashigeri)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鳧
かも Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) かも [káꜜmò] (Atamadaka – [1])
- IPA^(key): [ka̠mo̞]

Noun

鳧 (hiragana かも, katakana カモ, rōmaji kamo)

Alternative spelling of 鴨 (“duck”)

Korean

Hanja

鳧 (eum 부 (bu))

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Vietnamese

Han character

鳧: Hán Nôm readings: phù

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