-niuk
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- -niok (dialectal or archaic)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [niʲuk]
Suffix
-niuk
- (conjugated infinitive suffix) Used to form the third-person plural of a conjugated infinitive.
- tanulni (“to study”) → Tanulniuk kell. - They have to study.
Usage notes
- See the harmonic variants in the table below.
Conjugated infinitive - personal endings
| Person | Back vowel | Front vowel | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | |||
| én | 1st person singular | -nom | -nem | -nöm |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -anom | -enem | ||
| te | 2nd person singular | -nod | -ned | -nöd |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -anod | -ened | ||
| ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | -nia | -nie | |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -ania | -enie | ||
| mi | 1st person plural | -nunk | -nünk | |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -anunk | -enünk | ||
| ti | 2nd person plural | -notok | -netek | -nötök |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -anotok | -enetek | ||
| ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -niuk | -niük | |
| after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -aniuk | -eniük | ||
| archaic/dialectal | -niok | -niök | ||
See also
- Category:Hungarian infinitive forms
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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