Jupiter
English
Etymology
From Latin Iuppiter (“father Jove”), originally a vocative cognate with Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “father Zeus”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdʒupɪtɚ/, [ˈdʒupɪɾɚ]
audio (US) (file)
Proper noun
Jupiter
- (astronomy) The fifth and by far the largest planet in the Solar System, a gas giant, represented by the symbol ♃ in astronomy. Jupiter is known for its Great Red Spot and many moons including the Galilean moons.
- (Roman mythology) The King of the Gods, also called Jove. Equivalent to the Greek Zeus, Jupiter was one of the children of Saturn. As supreme god of the Roman pantheon, Jupiter was the god of thunder, lightning and storms, and appropriately called the god of light and sky.
Usage notes
The planet Jupiter takes the adjectival form Jovian, and not *Jupiterian. The planet's demonym is also Jovian.
Translations
planet
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god
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
See also
- (planets of the Solar System) planets of the Solar System; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Jupiter on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Jupiter (god) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Solar System in in English · Solar System (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Sun | |||||||||||||||
Planets and dwarf planets | Mercury | Venus | Earth | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturn | Uranus | Neptune | Pluto | Haumea | Makemake | Eris | |||
Notable moons | — | Moon | Phobos Deimos |
— | Ganymede Callisto Io Europa |
Titan Rhea Iapetus Dione Tethys Enceladus Mimas |
Titania Oberon Umbriel Ariel Miranda |
Triton | Charon Hydra Nix Kerberos Styx |
Hiʻiaka Namaka |
— | Dysnomia |
Czech
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
See also
Solar System in in Czech · sluneční soustava (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Slunce | |||||||||||||||
Planets and dwarf planets | Merkur | Venuše | Země | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturn | Uran | Neptun | Pluto | Haumea | Makemake | Eris | |||
Notable moons | — | Měsíc | Phobos/Fobos Deimos |
— | Ganymed Callisto Io Europa |
Titan Rhea Iapetus Dione Tethys Enceladus Mimas |
Titania Oberon Umbriel Ariel Miranda |
Triton | Charon Hydra Nix Kerberos Styx |
Hiʻiaka Namaka |
— | Dysnomia |
Further reading
- Jupiter in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- Jupiter in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- Jitka Štindlová, Zaměřil dalekohled na Jupiter nebo na Jupitera?, Naše řeč, volume 49 (1966)
Danish
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch jupiter, from Latin Jupiter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjy.piˌtɛr/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter
Estonian
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of Jupiter (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Jupiter | Jupiterit | |
genitive | Jupiterin | Jupiterien Jupitereiden Jupitereitten | |
partitive | Jupiteria | Jupitereita Jupitereja | |
illative | Jupiteriin | Jupitereihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Jupiter | Jupiterit | |
accusative | nom. | Jupiter | Jupiterit |
gen. | Jupiterin | ||
genitive | Jupiterin | Jupiterien Jupitereiden Jupitereitten | |
partitive | Jupiteria | Jupitereita Jupitereja | |
inessive | Jupiterissa | Jupitereissa | |
elative | Jupiterista | Jupitereista | |
illative | Jupiteriin | Jupitereihin | |
adessive | Jupiterilla | Jupitereilla | |
ablative | Jupiterilta | Jupitereilta | |
allative | Jupiterille | Jupitereille | |
essive | Jupiterina | Jupitereina | |
translative | Jupiteriksi | Jupitereiksi | |
instructive | — | Jupiterein | |
abessive | Jupiteritta | Jupitereitta | |
comitative | — | Jupitereineen |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy.pi.tɛʁ/
Audio (file)
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjuːpitɐ/
audio (file)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjupitɛr]
- Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Jupiter | Jupiterek |
accusative | Jupitert | Jupitereket |
dative | Jupiternek | Jupitereknek |
instrumental | Jupiterrel | Jupiterekkel |
causal-final | Jupiterért | Jupiterekért |
translative | Jupiterré | Jupiterekké |
terminative | Jupiterig | Jupiterekig |
essive-formal | Jupiterként | Jupiterekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Jupiterben | Jupiterekben |
superessive | Jupiteren | Jupitereken |
adessive | Jupiternél | Jupitereknél |
illative | Jupiterbe | Jupiterekbe |
sublative | Jupiterre | Jupiterekre |
allative | Jupiterhez | Jupiterekhez |
elative | Jupiterből | Jupiterekből |
delative | Jupiterről | Jupiterekről |
ablative | Jupitertől | Jupiterektől |
Possessive forms of Jupiter | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Jupiterem | Jupitereim |
2nd person sing. | Jupitered | Jupitereid |
3rd person sing. | Jupitere | Jupiterei |
1st person plural | Jupiterünk | Jupitereink |
2nd person plural | Jupiteretek | Jupitereitek |
3rd person plural | Jupiterük | Jupitereik |
Latin
Middle English
References
- “Jupiter (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 June 2018.
Northern Sami
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Norwegian
Romanian
Further reading
- Jupiter in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jǔpiter/
- Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter
Declension
Declension of Jupiter
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Jupiter |
genitive | Jupitera |
dative | Jupiteru |
accusative | Jupiter(a) |
vocative | Jupiteru |
locative | Jupiteru |
instrumental | Jupiterem |
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jupiter/
- Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter
Declension
Derived terms
- jupiterský, jupiterovský
Declension
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjúːpitər/
- Tonal orthography: jȗpitər
Declension
Planet:
Declension of Júpiter (masculine inan., hard o-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Júpiter |
accusative | Júpiter |
genitive | Júpitra |
dative | Júpitru |
locative | Júpitru |
instrumental | Júpitrom |
God (or sometimes the planet):
Declension of Júpiter (masculine anim., hard o-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Júpiter |
accusative | Júpitra |
genitive | Júpitra |
dative | Júpitru |
locative | Júpitru |
instrumental | Júpitrom |
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjʉːpɪtɛr/
West Frisian
Further reading
- “Jupiter”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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