ambrosia
English
Etymology
From Latin ambrosia (“food of the gods”), from Ancient Greek ἀμβροσία (ambrosía, “immortality”), from ἄμβροτος (ámbrotos, “immortal”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + βροτός (brotós, “mortal”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /æmˈbɹoʊʒə/
Noun
ambrosia (countable and uncountable, plural ambrosias)
- (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The food of the gods, thought to confer immortality.
- (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The anointing-oil of the gods.
- Any food with an especially delicious flavour or fragrance.
- Anything delightfully sweet and pleasing.
- An annual herb historically used medicinally and in cooking, Dysphania botrys.
- A mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae.
- Any fungus of a number species that insects such as ambrosia beetles carry as symbionts, "farming" them on poor quality food such as wood, where they grow, providing food for the insect.
- A dessert made of shredded coconuts and tropical fruits such as pineapples and oranges; some recipes also include ingredients such as marshmallow and cream.
Related terms
▼ <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*mer-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *mer-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *mer-</a> (1 c, 0 e)
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*mer-_(die)' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *mer- (die)'>English terms derived from the PIE root *mer- (die)</a> (0 c, 28 e)
Derived terms
Translations
food of gods or delicious foods
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Further reading
- “ambrosia” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of ambrosia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ambrosia | ambrosiat | |
genitive | ambrosian | ambrosioiden ambrosioitten | |
partitive | ambrosiaa | ambrosioita | |
illative | ambrosiaan | ambrosioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ambrosia | ambrosiat | |
accusative | nom. | ambrosia | ambrosiat |
gen. | ambrosian | ||
genitive | ambrosian | ambrosioiden ambrosioitten ambrosiainrare | |
partitive | ambrosiaa | ambrosioita | |
inessive | ambrosiassa | ambrosioissa | |
elative | ambrosiasta | ambrosioista | |
illative | ambrosiaan | ambrosioihin | |
adessive | ambrosialla | ambrosioilla | |
ablative | ambrosialta | ambrosioilta | |
allative | ambrosialle | ambrosioille | |
essive | ambrosiana | ambrosioina | |
translative | ambrosiaksi | ambrosioiksi | |
instructive | — | ambrosioin | |
abessive | ambrosiatta | ambrosioitta | |
comitative | — | ambrosioineen |
Italian
Etymology
From Latin ambrosia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμβροσίᾱ (ambrosíā, “immortality”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /amˈbrɔ.zja/
- Hyphenation: am‧brò‧sia
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀμβροσία (ambrosía, “immortality”), from ἄμβροτος (ámbrotos, “immortal”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /amˈbro.si.a/, [amˈbrɔ.si.a]
Noun
ambrosia f (genitive ambrosiae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ambrosia | ambrosiae |
Genitive | ambrosiae | ambrosiārum |
Dative | ambrosiae | ambrosiīs |
Accusative | ambrosiam | ambrosiās |
Ablative | ambrosiā | ambrosiīs |
Vocative | ambrosia | ambrosiae |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ambrosia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ambrosia in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ambrosia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- ambrosia in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- ambrosia in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ambrosia in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
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