candela
English
Alternative forms
- (abbreviation) cd
Pronunciation
Noun
candela (plural candelas)
- In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd
Related terms
Translations
unit of luminous intensity
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed (in this form) from Latin candela, with Ecclesiastical Latin influence. Compare the older inherited form canela[1].
Related terms
Further reading
- “candela” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: can‧de‧la
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑ̃.de.la/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Italian
Noun
candela f (plural candele)
- candle
- spark plug
- candela
- (slang) snot
- chandelle (aerobatic maneuver)
Related terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kanˈdeː.la/, [kanˈdeː.ɫa]
Noun
candēla f (genitive candēlae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | candēla | candēlae |
Genitive | candēlae | candēlārum |
Dative | candēlae | candēlīs |
Accusative | candēlam | candēlās |
Ablative | candēlā | candēlīs |
Vocative | candēla | candēlae |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Descendants
- Albanian: këndellë
- Ancient Greek: κανδήλη (kandḗlē)
- Byzantine Greek: κανδήλη (kandḗlē), κανδήλα (kandḗla), κανδῆλα (kandêla), κανδέλα (kandéla), καντῆλα (kantêla), καντήλα (kantḗla)
- Aramaic:
- Georgian: კანდელი (ḳandeli)
- Old Armenian: կանթեղ (kantʿeł)
- Old East Slavic: кандило (kandilo)
- Russian: канди́ло (kandílo), канде́ль (kandélʹ),
- Old Church Slavonic: канъдило (kanŭdilo)
- Basque: kandela
- Common Brittonic:
- Esperanto: kandelo
- Ido: kandelo
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Lombard: candéla
- Middle Welsh: canhwyll
- Welsh: cannwyll
References
- candela in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- candela in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- candela in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- candela in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- candela in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- candela in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “կանթեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 514
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: can‧de‧la
Spanish
Swedish
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