hunger
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhʌŋɡə/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌŋɡə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Middle English hunger, from Old English hungor (“hunger, desire; famine”), from Proto-Germanic *hungruz, *hunhruz (“hunger”), from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to burn, smart, desire, hunger, thirst”). Cognate with West Frisian honger, hûnger (“hunger”), Dutch honger (“hunger”), German Low German Hunger (“hunger”), German Hunger (“hunger”), Swedish hunger (“hunger”), Icelandic hungur (“hunger”).
Noun
hunger (countable and uncountable, plural hungers)
Usage notes
The phrase be hungry is more common than have hunger to express a need for food.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Etymology 2
From Old English hyngran, from Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną.
Verb
hunger (third-person singular simple present hungers, present participle hungering, simple past and past participle hungered) (intransitive)
Derived terms
Translations
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References
- hunger in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Danish
Noun
hunger
- (uncommon) hunger
Declension
common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hunger | hungeren |
genitive | hungers | hungerens |
Synonyms
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English hungor, from Proto-Germanic *hungruz, *hunhruz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhunɡər/, [ˈhuŋɡər]
Noun
hunger (uncountable)
- Hungriness; the feeling of being hungry or requiring satiation.
- Hunger; a great lack or death of food or nutrition.
- A shortage of food in a region or country; widespread hunger.
- Hunger as a metaphorical individual; the force of hunger.
- (rare) Any strong drive or compulsion.
Derived terms
References
- “hunger (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-19.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse hungr, from Proto-Germanic *hunhruz.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse hungr, from Proto-Germanic *hunhruz.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Declension
Declension of hunger | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | hunger | hungern | — | — |
Genitive | hungers | hungerns | — | — |
See also
- hungrig
- hungra