investir
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin investiō, investīre.
Pronunciation
Verb
investir (first-person singular present investeixo, past participle investit)
- to invest (to ceremonially install someone in some office)
Conjugation
Conjugation of investir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive | investir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | investint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | investit | investida | |||||
plural | investits | investides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | investeixo | investeixes | investeix | investim | investiu | investeixen | |
imperfect | investia | investies | investia | investíem | investíeu | investien | |
future | investiré | investiràs | investirà | investirem | investireu | investiran | |
preterite | investí | investires | investí | investírem | investíreu | investiren | |
conditional | investiria | investiries | investiria | investiríem | investiríeu | investirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | investeixi | investeixis | investeixi | investim | investiu | investeixin | |
imperfect | investís | investissis | investís | investíssim | investíssiu | investissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | investeix | investeixi | investim | investiu | investeixin |
Related terms
Further reading
- “investir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “investir” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “investir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “investir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.vɛs.tiʁ/
audio (file)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of investir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | investissant /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | investi /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | investir | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | investissant /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | investis /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investis /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investit /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investissons /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɔ̃/ |
investissez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.se/ |
investissent /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
imperfect | investissais /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɛ/ |
investissais /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɛ/ |
investissait /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɛ/ |
investissions /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
investissiez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sje/ |
investissaient /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | investis /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investis /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investit /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investîmes /ɛ̃.vɛs.tim/ |
investîtes /ɛ̃.vɛs.tit/ |
investirent /ɛ̃.vɛs.tiʁ/ | |
future | investirai /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁe/ |
investiras /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁa/ |
investira /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁa/ |
investirons /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
investirez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁe/ |
investiront /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | investirais /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɛ/ |
investirais /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɛ/ |
investirait /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɛ/ |
investirions /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
investiriez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁje/ |
investiraient /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | investisse /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
investisses /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
investisse /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
investissions /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
investissiez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sje/ |
investissent /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
imperfect2 | investisse /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
investisses /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ |
investît /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
investissions /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
investissiez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sje/ |
investissent /ɛ̃.vɛs.tis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | investis /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti/ |
— | investissons /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.sɔ̃/ |
investissez /ɛ̃.vɛs.ti.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “investir” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin investiō, investīre.
Pronunciation
- (Paulista) IPA(key): /ˌĩ.ves.ˈti(ɹ)/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌĩ.ves.ˈti(ɻ)/
- Homophone: investi (Brazil)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb investir
Synonyms
Spanish
Alternative forms
- envestir
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin investiō, investīre. Doublet of embestir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imbesˈtiɾ/, [ĩmbesˈt̪iɾ]
Verb
investir (first-person singular present invisto, first-person singular preterite investí, past participle investido)
Conjugation
- Rule: e weakens to i in certain conjugations.
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-i)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-i)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive investir | |||||||
dative | investirme | investirte | investirle, investirse | investirnos | investiros | investirles, investirse | |
accusative | investirme | investirte | investirlo, investirla, investirse | investirnos | investiros | investirlos, investirlas, investirse | |
with gerund invistiendo | |||||||
dative | invistiéndome | invistiéndote | invistiéndole, invistiéndose | invistiéndonos | invistiéndoos | invistiéndoles, invistiéndose | |
accusative | invistiéndome | invistiéndote | invistiéndolo, invistiéndola, invistiéndose | invistiéndonos | invistiéndoos | invistiéndolos, invistiéndolas, invistiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative inviste | |||||||
dative | invísteme | invístete | invístele | invístenos | not used | invísteles | |
accusative | invísteme | invístete | invístelo, invístela | invístenos | not used | invístelos, invístelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative invista | |||||||
dative | invístame | not used | invístale, invístase | invístanos | not used | invístales | |
accusative | invístame | not used | invístalo, invístala, invístase | invístanos | not used | invístalos, invístalas | |
with first-person plural imperative invistamos | |||||||
dative | not used | invistámoste | invistámosle | invistámonos | invistámoos | invistámosles | |
accusative | not used | invistámoste | invistámoslo, invistámosla | invistámonos | invistámoos | invistámoslos, invistámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative investid | |||||||
dative | investidme | not used | investidle | investidnos | investíos | investidles | |
accusative | investidme | not used | investidlo, investidla | investidnos | investíos | investidlos, investidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative invistan | |||||||
dative | invístanme | not used | invístanle | invístannos | not used | invístanles, invístanse | |
accusative | invístanme | not used | invístanlo, invístanla | invístannos | not used | invístanlos, invístanlas, invístanse |
Related terms
Further reading
- “investir” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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