kalë
Albanian
Etymology
From Late Latin caballus (“horse”).[1][2] Topalli suggests Gheg plural kual borrowed from Italian descendant cavallo, with phonetic development *këval > *kval > kual, whereas Tosk and standard kuaj was influenced by buaj, plural of buall (“bull”).[3] Compare Romanian cal, Aromanian cal, French cheval, Lombard càal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkalə/, [kaːl]
Noun
kalë m (indefinite plural kuaj, definite singular kali, definite plural kuajt)
Declension
declension of kalë
indefinite forms (trajta të pashquara) |
definite forms (trajta të shquara) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (numri njëjës) |
plural (numri shumës) |
singular (numri njëjës) |
plural (numri shumës) | ||
nominative (emërore) |
kalë | kuaj | kali | kuajt | |
accusative (kallëzore) |
kalë | kuaj | kalin | kuajt | |
genitive (gjinore) (i/e/të/së) |
kali | kuajve | kalit | kuajve | |
dative (dhanore) |
kali | kuajve | kalit | kuajve | |
ablative (rrjedhore) |
kali | kuajsh | kalit | kuajve |
Derived terms
Synonyms
References
- Topalli, Kolec (2017), “kalë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 696-697
- Orel, Vladimir (1998), “kalë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, page 166
- Topalli, Kolec (2017), “kalë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 696-697
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