libra
English
Pronunciation
Audio (CA) (file)
Noun
libra (plural librae or libras)
- (historical, Ancient Rome) A Roman unit of weight equal to about 327 grams.
- Any of various units of weight in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries approximately equal to 460 grams or a little more than a US or UK pound.
- Alternative spelling of libbra, an Italian unit of weight.
Further reading
Czech
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Latin
Etymology
A Mediterranean substrate word, original form something like Proto-Italic *lithra, *leithra (“pound”), surviving also in Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra), whence English litre.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈliː.bra/
Noun
lībra f (genitive lībrae); first declension
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | lībra | lībrae |
Genitive | lībrae | lībrārum |
Dative | lībrae | lībrīs |
Accusative | lībram | lībrās |
Ablative | lībrā | lībrīs |
Vocative | lībra | lībrae |
Descendants
References
- libra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- libra in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- libra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- libra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to make extracts from Cicero's writings: aliquid, multa ex Ciceronis libris excerpere (not excerpere librum)
- (ambiguous) to make extracts from Cicero's writings: aliquid, multa ex Ciceronis libris excerpere (not excerpere librum)
- libra in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- libra in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- libra in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈli.βɾɐ/
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlibɾa/, [ˈliβɾa]
Noun
libra f (plural libras)
Synonyms
- (unit of currency of the United Kingdom and its dependencies): libra esterlina
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
libra
Further reading
- “libra” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Tagalog
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