livre
See also: livré
English
Noun
livre (plural livres)
- (historical) A unit of currency formerly used in France, divided into 20 sols or sous.
- 1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 115:
- They like to see them awarded comfortable pensions. Is it 700,000 livres a year to the Polignac family?
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 30:
- He never, it should be noted, totally renounced his inheritance: a critic of the court round, he benefited to the tune of a cool two million livres a year from royal largesse […] .
-
- (historical) An ancient French unit of weight, equal to about 1 avoirdupois pound.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /livʁ/
audio (un livre) (file)
Etymology 1
From Old French livre, borrowed as a semi-learned term from Latin liber, librum.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old French livre, from Latin libra.
Noun
livre f (plural livres)
Verb
livre
- inflection of livrer:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “livre” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Etymology 1
From Old French livre, borrowed as a semi-learned term from Latin liber, librum.
Derived terms
- garder les livres (“to keep books, book-keep”)
- livre d'exèrcice (“exercise book”)
- livre d'priéthes (“prayer book”)
Related terms
- librairie (“bookshop”)
Old French
Etymology 1
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin liber, librum.
Noun
livre m (oblique plural livres, nominative singular livres, nominative plural livre)
- book (collection of sheets of paper in a specific order)
Usage notes
- The Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle says that the actual measure varied between 380g and 552g, as opposed to the modern pound which is 454g to the near gram. See references below.
References
- livre on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (livre, supplement)
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese livre, libre, from Latin līber, from Old Latin loeber, from Proto-Italic *louðeros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ-er-os, from *h₁lewdʰ- (“people”).
Pronunciation
Descendants
- Guinea-Bissau Creole: livri, libri
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.