norma
English
Asturian
Catalan
Pronunciation
Further reading
- “norma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnorma]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -orma
Related terms
- abnormalita
- abnormální
- enormní
- normalita
- normalizace
- normalizovat
- normální
- normativita
- normativní
- normostrana
- normotvorný
- normovat
See also
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnorma/
- Hyphenation: norm‧a
- Rhymes: -orma
French
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnormɒ]
- Hyphenation: nor‧ma
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | norma | normák |
accusative | normát | normákat |
dative | normának | normáknak |
instrumental | normával | normákkal |
causal-final | normáért | normákért |
translative | normává | normákká |
terminative | normáig | normákig |
essive-formal | normaként | normákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | normában | normákban |
superessive | normán | normákon |
adessive | normánál | normáknál |
illative | normába | normákba |
sublative | normára | normákra |
allative | normához | normákhoz |
elative | normából | normákból |
delative | normáról | normákról |
ablative | normától | normáktól |
Possessive forms of norma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | normám | normáim |
2nd person sing. | normád | normáid |
3rd person sing. | normája | normái |
1st person plural | normánk | normáink |
2nd person plural | normátok | normáitok |
3rd person plural | normájuk | normáik |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. ISBN 963 7094 20 2
Italian
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: nòr‧ma
Noun
norma f (plural norme)
- rule, norm, regulation
- model, form, pattern
- instruction, direction
- rule, custom
Synonyms
- (rule, norm, regulation): regola, regolamento, precetto
- (model, form, pattern): istruzione, avvertenza
- (instruction, direction): consuetudine
Derived terms
Verb
norma
- inflection of normare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈnoːr.ma/
Noun
nōrma f (genitive nōrmae); first declension
- a carpenter’s square
- a norm, standard (rule, precept)
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | nōrma | nōrmae |
Genitive | nōrmae | nōrmārum |
Dative | nōrmae | nōrmīs |
Accusative | nōrmam | nōrmās |
Ablative | nōrmā | nōrmīs |
Vocative | nōrma | nōrmae |
Descendants
References
- norma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- norma in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- norma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- norma in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- norma in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- norma in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Latvian
Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [noɾma]
Noun
norma f (4th declension)
- norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)
- tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma ― legal norm
- pieklājības, morāles norma ― courtesy, moral norm
- sadzīves, uzvedības norma ― social, behavior norm
- literārās valodas normas ― the norms of the literary language
- norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)
- nokrišņu mēneša norma ― monthly rainfall norm
- ražīguma norma ― productivity norm
- pārsniegt normu ― to go beyond the norm
Declension
Declension of norma (4th declension)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔr.ma/
Audio (file)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/
- Hyphenation: nor‧ma
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nôːrma/
- Hyphenation: no‧rma
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnorma/
- Hyphenation: nor‧ma
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
norma
Further reading
- “norma” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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