obligar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin obligāre, present active infinitive of obligō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /o.bliˈɡa/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /u.bliˈɡa/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /o.bliˈɡaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

obligar (first-person singular present obligo, past participle obligat)

  1. to oblige, force, obligate

Conjugation
Conjugation of obligar (first conjugation)
infinitive obligar
present participle obligant
past participle masculine feminine
singular obligat obligada
plural obligats obligades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present obligo obligues obliga obliguem obligueu obliguen
imperfect obligava obligaves obligava obligàvem obligàveu obligaven
future obligaré obligaràs obligarà obligarem obligareu obligaran
preterite obliguí obligares obligà obligàrem obligàreu obligaren
conditional obligaria obligaries obligaria obligaríem obligaríeu obligarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present obligui obliguis obligui obliguem obligueu obliguin
imperfect obligués obliguessis obligués obliguéssim obliguéssiu obliguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— obliga obligui obliguem obligueu obliguin

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin obligāre, present active infinitive of obligō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /obliˈɡaɾ/, [oβliˈɣaɾ]

Verb

obligar (first-person singular present obligo, first-person singular preterite obligué, past participle obligado)

  1. to oblige, force, obligate

Conjugation
  • Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
    Conjugation of obligar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive obligar
gerund obligando
past participle masculine feminine
singular obligado obligada
plural obligados obligadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present obligo obligastú
obligásvos		 obliga obligamos obligáis obligan
imperfect obligaba obligabas obligaba obligábamos obligabais obligaban
preterite obligué obligaste obligó obligamos obligasteis obligaron
future obligaré obligarás obligará obligaremos obligaréis obligarán
conditional obligaría obligarías obligaría obligaríamos obligaríais obligarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present obligue obliguestú
obliguésvos2		 obligue obliguemos obliguéis obliguen
imperfect
(ra)		 obligara obligaras obligara obligáramos obligarais obligaran
imperfect
(se)		 obligase obligases obligase obligásemos obligaseis obligasen
future1 obligare obligares obligare obligáremos obligareis obligaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative obligatú
obligávos		 obligue obliguemos obligad obliguen
negative no obligues no obligue no obliguemos no obliguéis no obliguen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)</a>
        Selected combined forms of obligaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive obligar
    dative obligarme obligarte obligarle, obligarse obligarnos obligaros obligarles, obligarse
    accusative obligarme obligarte obligarlo, obligarla, obligarse obligarnos obligaros obligarlos, obligarlas, obligarse
    with gerund obligando
    dative obligándome obligándote obligándole, obligándose obligándonos obligándoos obligándoles, obligándose
    accusative obligándome obligándote obligándolo, obligándola, obligándose obligándonos obligándoos obligándolos, obligándolas, obligándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative obliga
    dative oblígame oblígate oblígale oblíganos not used oblígales
    accusative oblígame oblígate oblígalo, oblígala oblíganos not used oblígalos, oblígalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative obligue
    dative oblígueme not used oblíguele, oblíguese oblíguenos not used oblígueles
    accusative oblígueme not used oblíguelo, oblíguela, oblíguese oblíguenos not used oblíguelos, oblíguelas
    with first-person plural imperative obliguemos
    dative not used obliguémoste obliguémosle obliguémonos obliguémoos obliguémosles
    accusative not used obliguémoste obliguémoslo, obliguémosla obliguémonos obliguémoos obliguémoslos, obliguémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative obligad
    dative obligadme not used obligadle obligadnos obligaos obligadles
    accusative obligadme not used obligadlo, obligadla obligadnos obligaos obligadlos, obligadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative obliguen
    dative oblíguenme not used oblíguenle oblíguennos not used oblíguenles, oblíguense
    accusative oblíguenme not used oblíguenlo, oblíguenla oblíguennos not used oblíguenlos, oblíguenlas, oblíguense

    Venetian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin obligāre (compare Italian obbligare), present active infinitive of obligō.

    Verb

    obligar

    1. (transitive) to oblige, compel

    Conjugation
    • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
    Conjugation of obligar (first conjugation)
    infinitive obligar
    auxiliary verb aver gerund obligando
    past participle obligà
    person singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
    present obligo (te) oblighi (el/ła) obliga oblighémo, obligòn oblighé (i/łe) obliga
    imperfect obligava (te) obligavi (el/ła) obligava obligàvimo obligavi (i/łe) obligava
    future obligarò (te) obligarè (el/ła) obligarà obligarémo obligarè (i/łe) obligarà
    conditional mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
    present obligarìa (te) obligarisi (el/ła) obligarìa obligarìsimo obligarisi (i/łe) obligarìa
    subjunctive che mi che ti che eło / eła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri / łore
    present oblighe, obliga (te) oblighi (el/ła) oblighe, (el/ła) obliga oblighémo, obligone oblighé (i/łe) oblighe, (i/łe) obliga
    imperfect obligase (te) obligasi (el/ła) obligase obligàsimo obligasi (i/łe) obligase
    imperative — ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
    — (te) obliga (el/ła) obliga, (el/ła) oblighe oblighémo oblighé (i/łe) obliga, (i/łe) oblighe
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