santo
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese santo, from Latin sānctus, perfect passive participle of sanciō (“consecrate, appoint as sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *sān- (“healthy, happy”).
Related terms
Indonesian
Interlingue
Italian
Noun
santo m (plural santi) feminine santa; before a consonant (except preconsonantal s) san, before a vocal sant', both only when a name of a saint or place follows; abbreviation S.
Derived terms
- tutti i Santi / Ognissanti
- Anno Santo
- camposanto
- santabarbara
- santa Messa
- Santa Sede
- santificare
- santificazione
- santino
- santissimo
- santità
- santone
- Santo Padre
- santorale
- Santo Sepolcro
- santuario
- Settimana Santa
- Spirito Santo
- Terra Santa
- vinsanto
Further reading
- santo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- sancto (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Portuguese santo, from Latin sānctus, perfect passive participle of sanciō (“consecrate, appoint as sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *sān- (“healthy, happy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɐ̃.tu/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɐ̃.to/
- Hyphenation: san‧to
- Homophone: Santo
Adjective
santo m (feminine singular santa, masculine plural santos, feminine plural santas, comparable)
- holy, sacred
- (figuratively) pure, immaculate, undefiled
Inflection
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | |
positive | santo | santa | santos | santas |
comparative | mais santo | mais santa | mais santos | mais santas |
superlative | o mais santo santíssimo |
a mais santa santíssima |
os mais santos santíssimos |
as mais santas santíssimas |
augmentative | — | — | — | — |
diminutive | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Noun
santo m (plural santos, feminine santa, feminine plural santas)
- (Roman Catholicism) someone who has been formally canonised by the Catholic Church
- saint (a virtuous or holy person)
- an extremely kind individual
Related terms
- santeiro
- santificação
- santificado
- santificador
- santificante
- santificar
- santificável
- santimônia
- santinho
- santuário
Descendants
- Kadiwéu: xaanto
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish sancto, from Latin sānctus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsanto/, [ˈsãn̪t̪o]
- Rhymes: -anto
Adjective
santo (feminine singular santa, masculine plural santos, feminine plural santas) (superlative santísimo)
Derived terms
- san
- Espíritu Santo
- mano de santo
Related terms
Further reading
- “santo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsanto/
- Rhymes: -anto