sauna
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɔː.nə/
- IPA(key): /ˈsaʊ.nə/ (respecting Finnish pronunciation)
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔːnə
Noun
sauna (plural saunas)
- A room or a house designed for heat sessions.
- The hotel has a sauna in the basement.
- The act of using a sauna.
- John had a sauna after his swim.
- A public sauna; a front for a brothel in some countries.
Synonyms
Translations
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Verb
sauna (third-person singular simple present saunas, present participle saunaing, simple past and past participle saunaed)
- To use a sauna.
Translations
Catalan
Further reading
- “sauna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑu̯.naː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: sau‧na
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯naː
Noun
sauna m (plural sauna's, diminutive saunaatje n)
- sauna
- 1926 January 26, "Lezing te Amsterdam van den heer Schuiling over Finland", Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (evening edition, D), page 2.
- Een deel der talrijke lichtbeelden had betrekking op Lönnrot en zijn beroemde Kalewala, en in verband daarmede kreeg de Sauna (badhuis) een beurt.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- 1926 January 26, "Lezing te Amsterdam van den heer Schuiling over Finland", Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (evening edition, D), page 2.
- (often diminutive) a session in a sauna
Derived terms
- buitensauna
- huissauna
Faroese
Etymology
From Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Declension
Declension of sauna | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sauna | saunan | saunur | saunurnar |
accusative | saunu | saununa | saunur | saunurnar |
dative | saunu | saununi | saunum | saununum |
genitive | saunu | saununnar | sauna | saunanna |
Finnish
(index sa)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sakna, possibly an early Germanic loan from the same root as e.g. English stack. Cognates include Estonian saun, Karelian soakna. Older sense "winter dwelling, a pit dug into snow for temporary shelter", compare Northern Sami suovdnji (“pit dug in snow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑu̯nɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑu̯nɑ]
- Hyphenation: sau‧na
- Rhymes: -ɑunɑ
Declension
Inflection of sauna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sauna | saunat | |
genitive | saunan | saunojen | |
partitive | saunaa | saunoja | |
illative | saunaan | saunoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sauna | saunat | |
accusative | nom. | sauna | saunat |
gen. | saunan | ||
genitive | saunan | saunojen saunainrare | |
partitive | saunaa | saunoja | |
inessive | saunassa | saunoissa | |
elative | saunasta | saunoista | |
illative | saunaan | saunoihin | |
adessive | saunalla | saunoilla | |
ablative | saunalta | saunoilta | |
allative | saunalle | saunoille | |
essive | saunana | saunoina | |
translative | saunaksi | saunoiksi | |
instructive | — | saunoin | |
abessive | saunatta | saunoitta | |
comitative | — | saunoineen |
Derived terms
- nouns: opin sauna, yleinen sauna
- verbs: saunoa, saunottaa
Compounds
- saunailta
- saunamajuri
- saunaolut
- saunapalvi
- saunapyyhe
- saunatonttu
- saunavihta
- savusauna
- selkäsauna
- sähkösauna
- telttasauna
Meronyms
Basic sauna vocabulary:
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaw.na/
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -awna
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sâuna/
- Hyphenation: sa‧u‧na
Declension
References
- “sauna” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Etymology
From Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Noun
sauna f (genitive singular sauny, nominative plural sauny, genitive plural sáun, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Derived terms
- saunový
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsa̠u.na̠]
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
- "sauna" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat