spook
See also: Spook
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch spook (“ghost”), from Middle Dutch spooc (“spook, ghost”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: spo͞ok, IPA(key): /spuːk/
- Rhymes: -uːk
Noun
spook (plural spooks)
- A spirit returning to haunt a place.
- The visit to the old cemetery brought scary visions of spooks and ghosts.
- A ghost or an apparition.
- The building was haunted by a couple of spooks.
- A hobgoblin.
- (espionage) A spy.
- 2009, "Spies like them", BBC News Magazine (online), 24 July 2009:
- From Ian Fleming to John Le Carre - authors have long been fascinated by the world of espionage. But, asks the BBC’s Gordon Corera, what do real life spooks make of fictional spies?
- 2012, The Economist, Oct 13th 2012, Huawei and ZTE: Put on hold
- The congressional study frets that Huawei’s and ZTE’s products could be used as Trojan horses by Chinese spooks.
- 2009, "Spies like them", BBC News Magazine (online), 24 July 2009:
- A scare or fright.
- The big spider gave me a spook.
- (dated, derogatory) A black person.
- (philosophy) A metaphysical manifestation; an artificial distinction or construct.
- He who is infatuated with Man leaves persons out of account so far as that infatuation extends, and floats in an ideal, sacred interest. Man, you see, is not a person, but an ideal, a spook. — Max Stirner
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:ghost
Translations
spirit returning to haunt a place
ghost or apparition
spy
pejorative: black person
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
spook (third-person singular simple present spooks, present participle spooking, simple past and past participle spooked)
- (transitive) To frighten or make nervous (especially by startling).
- The hunters were spooked when the black cat crossed their path. The movement in the bushes spooked the deer and they ran.
- (intransitive) To become frightened (by something startling).
- The deer spooked at the sound of the dogs.
- (transitive) To haunt.
Translations
to scare or frighten
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Derived terms
See also
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch spook, from Middle Dutch spoke, spooc, from Proto-Germanic *spōk.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spoːk/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: spook
- Rhymes: -oːk
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch spoke, spooc, from spoke, spoocke, spoicke (“wizardry, witchcraft”), from Proto-Germanic *spōk. Further etymology unclear. Compare Middle Low German spôk; Low German spôk; Middle High German Spuch; modern High German Spuk.
Noun

Een spook zoals dat vaak in een kinderboek getekend wordt.
A ghost such as is often drawn in a children's book.
A ghost such as is often drawn in a children's book.
Derived terms
- gootspook
- nachtspook
- spookambtenaar
- spookdier
- spookdorp
- spookhuis
- spookschip
- spookslot
- spookstad
- spooktrein
- spookuur
- spookverhaal
- spookwoord
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Middle English
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