subvenio

Latin

Etymology

From sub- (“under, up towards”) +‎ veniō (“come”)

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /subˈwe.ni.oː/, [sʊbˈwɛ.ni.oː]

Verb

subveniō (present infinitive subvenīre, perfect active subvēnī, supine subventum); fourth conjugation

  1. I support, assist, come to the aid of, rescue
  2. I come up, come to mind, occur to.

Usage notes

In Classical Latin, subveniō was intransitive, with its object expressed in the dative case.

Inflection
   Conjugation of subvenio (fourth conjugation, impersonal in passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subveniō subvenīs subvenit subvenīmus subvenītis subveniunt
imperfect subveniēbam subveniēbās subveniēbat subveniēbāmus subveniēbātis subveniēbant
future subveniam subveniēs subveniet subveniēmus subveniētis subvenient
perfect subvēnī subvēnistī subvēnit subvēnimus subvēnistis subvēnērunt, subvēnēre
pluperfect subvēneram subvēnerās subvēnerat subvēnerāmus subvēnerātis subvēnerant
future perfect subvēnerō subvēneris subvēnerit subvēnerimus subvēneritis subvēnerint
passive present — — subvenītur — — —
imperfect — — subveniēbātur — — —
future — — subveniētur — — —
perfect — — subventum est — — —
pluperfect — — subventum erat — — —
future perfect — — subventum erit — — —
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subveniam subveniās subveniat subveniāmus subveniātis subveniant
imperfect subvenīrem subvenīrēs subvenīret subvenīrēmus subvenīrētis subvenīrent
perfect subvēnerim subvēnerīs subvēnerit subvēnerimus subvēneritis subvēnerint
pluperfect subvēnissem subvēnissēs subvēnisset subvēnissēmus subvēnissētis subvēnissent
passive present — — subveniātur — — —
imperfect — — subvenīrētur — — —
perfect — — subventum sit — — —
pluperfect — — subventum esset, foret — — —
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — subvenī — — subvenīte —
future — subvenītō subvenītō — subvenītōte subveniuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives subvenīre subvēnisse subventūrus esse subvenīrī subventum esse —
participles subveniēns — subventūrus — subventum subveniendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
subvenīre subveniendī subveniendō subveniendum subventum subventū

Derived terms
Related terms

Descendants

References
  • subvenio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • subvenio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • subvenio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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