How to Hold Yarn for Crochet

Co-authored by Sarah Stearns

Last Updated: February 8, 2022 References

When you are first getting started with crochet, figuring out the proper way to hold the yarn can be a little confusing, but it doesn’t have to be! There is a simple way to hold the yarn that will provide plenty of control while you are crocheting. Try the basic yarn hold first, and then personalize your hold using what feels most comfortable to you.

Part 1

Part 1 of 2:

Using a Basic Yarn Hold for Crochet

1
Hold the crochet hook in your dominant hand. You can grip the crochet hook like you would hold a dinner knife, so that you are holding the body of the hook in your fist with the hook and about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of the body extending past your index finger and thumb. Or, you can hold the hook like a pencil, so that only your index finger and thumb are gripping the body about 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the hook and the body is resting against your middle finger. Try both options and see what feels the most natural to you.^{[1]
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- Having a crochet hook in your hand before you figure out how to hold the yarn may help you to figure out what yarn hold is most helpful for you.
2
Use your non-dominant hand to hold the yarn. For example, if you are left handed, use your right hand to hold the yarn. If you are right handed, hold the yarn with your left hand.^{[2]
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- The basic hold will be the same regardless of which hand you are using to hold your yarn.^{[3]
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- A lot of people hold the crochet hook in their right hand and the yarn in their left hand.^{[4]
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  Expert Source
  
  Sarah Stearns
  DIY Specialist
  Expert Interview. 4 October 2021.}
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3
Flatten your palm and straighten your fingers. Your fingers should be spread out slightly so that you can easily feed the yarn in between a couple of them. There should be about 0.25 to 0.5 inches (0.64 to 1.27 cm) between your fingertips.^{[5]
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- You can curve your fingers after you get the yarn positioned between them if this feels more natural to you.^{[6]
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4
Thread the yarn between your pinkie and ring finger. Grasp the end of the yarn with the index finger and thumb of your dominant hand. Bring the strand up between your pinkie and ring finger from below your hand.^{[7]
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- Some people prefer to thread the yarn between their ring finger and middle finger instead of their pinkie and ring finger.^{[8]
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  Research source} Use the option that feels most comfortable to you.
- You can also thread the yarn over your pinky finger, under your ring and middle fingers, and over your index finger.^{[9]
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  Expert Source
  
  Sarah Stearns
  DIY Specialist
  Expert Interview. 4 October 2021.}
5
Bring the yarn across the top of your hand. Keep pulling the strand to bring it across the top of your hand. Pull it so that there are at least 6 inches (15 cm) of yarn extending past the edge of your index finger.^{[10]
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- You can also work with the yarn closer to your hand if you prefer, such as by crocheting with the yarn about 0.5 to 1 inch (1.3 to 2.5 cm) from your index finger.^{[11]
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6
Spread your fingers for less tension and close them for more tension. As you crochet, keep in mind that you can spread your fingers to provide more slack in your working yarn, or you can close them to create more tension. Open and close your fingers as needed to loosen and tighten your hold on the working yarn.^{[12]
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- Usually, you'll want to hold the yarn tight enough to maintain tension, but loose enough that it can still slide through your fingers while you crochet.^{[13]
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  Expert Source
  
  Sarah Stearns
  DIY Specialist
  Expert Interview. 4 October 2021.}
- Some patterns will specify when more or less tension is needed. For example, you might be instructed to make a loose chain or to create a tight single crochet border.

Part 2

Part 2 of 2:

Personalizing Your Yarn Hold

1
Grip the yarn with your index finger and thumb for more control. Press the yarn between your thumb and index finger to hold it and control the tension of the yarn as you work with it. Tighten your grip to increase the tension, and loosen your grip to decrease the tension.^{[14]
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- You can also skip this part of the hold if you prefer. You may find it easier to have the yarn dangling free rather than between your index finger and thumb.^{[15]
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2
Wrap the yarn around your pinkie finger 1 time for extra security. Wrap the yarn starting from under your hand going up between your pinkie and ring finger. Then, bring the yarn over the top of your pinkie towards the outer edge of your pinkie finger and back up between your pinkie and ring finger again before completing the basic hold.^{[16]
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- This will make your hold on the yarn a little more secure, and it will also help you to achieve more tension if needed.
3
Increase the tension by wrapping the yarn around your index finger. Do the basic yarn hold, but after you bring the yarn down over the edge of your index finger, bring it under and up between your index finger and middle finger. Then, bring the yarn across the top of your index finger again to complete the hold.^{[17]
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- Do not wrap the yarn around your finger too tightly. It should be snug against your finger, but not so tight that it is uncomfortable or cutting off your circulation!

Expert Q&A

Question

How do I make my crochet tighter?

Sarah Stearns
DIY Specialist
Sarah Stearns is a DIY Specialist, Artist, Maker, Blogger, and the Founder of SarahMaker.com. With over ten years of experience, she specializes in fun, approachable crafts like crocheting, making polymer clay jewelry, quilting, and creating Cricut projects. Her work has been featured in several publications, such as Scientific American, Good Housekeeping, Vox, and Apartment Therapy. Sarah holds a BA in Psychology from Vanderbilt University.

Sarah Stearns

DIY Specialist

Expert Answer

Loop the yarn once around your pinkie before passing it under the third and middle fingers and over the index finger.
Question

How do you maintain even tension when crocheting?

wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

wikiHow Staff Editor

Staff Answer

One way to keep your tension even is to make sure you’re holding the yarn and hook comfortably. Make sure the hook is in your dominant hand and the yarn is in your non-dominant hand. Pull your yarn from the center of the skein as you work, and wind your yarn into a cake before you start. You can also use a tension regulator (a crocheted tube that fits around your index finger) to help control the tension. You’ll pull the yarn for your project through the regulator as you work.
Question

Why does my crochet keep twisting?

wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

wikiHow Staff Editor

Staff Answer

This can happen if your crochet is either too loose or too tight. Using a tensioner may help prevent this. You can also ensure more even tension by using a hook that’s appropriately sized for the yarn you’re using.