Mladá Boleslav District

Mladá Boleslav District (Czech: okres Mladá Boleslav) is a district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Mladá Boleslav.

Mladá Boleslav District
Okres Mladá Boleslav
Location in the Central Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the Central Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°25′N 14°54′E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
CapitalMladá Boleslav
Area
  Total1,022.88 km2 (394.94 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
  Total133,876
  Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities120
* Cities and towns8
* Market towns5

Administrative division

Mladá Boleslav District is divided into two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Mladá Boleslav and Mnichovo Hradiště.

List of municipalities

Cities and towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Bakov nad Jizerou - Bělá pod Bezdězem - Benátky nad Jizerou - Bezno - Bílá Hlína - Bítouchov - Boreč - Boseň - Bradlec - Branžež - Březina - Březno - Březovice - Brodce - Bukovno - Čachovice - Charvatce - Chocnějovice - Chotětov - Chudíř - Čistá - Ctiměřice - Dalovice - Dlouhá Lhota - Dobrovice - Dobšín - Dolní Bousov - Dolní Krupá - Dolní Slivno - Dolní Stakory - Domousnice - Doubravička - Horky nad Jizerou - Horní Bukovina - Horní Slivno - Hrdlořezy - Hrušov - Husí Lhota - Jabkenice - Jivina - Jizerní Vtelno - Josefův Důl - Katusice - Klášter Hradiště nad Jizerou - Kluky - Kněžmost - Kobylnice - Kochánky - Kolomuty - Koryta - Košátky - Kosmonosy - Kosořice - Kováň - Kovanec - Krásná Ves - Krnsko - Kropáčova Vrutice - Ledce - Lhotky - Lipník - Loukov - Loukovec - Luštěnice - Mečeříž - Mladá Boleslav - Mnichovo Hradiště - Mohelnice nad Jizerou - Mukařov - Němčice - Nemyslovice - Nepřevázka - Neveklovice - Niměřice - Nová Telib - Nová Ves u Bakova - Obrubce - Obruby - Pěčice - Pětikozly - Petkovy - Písková Lhota - Plazy - Plužná - Předměřice nad Jizerou - Přepeře - Prodašice - Ptýrov - Rabakov - Rohatsko - Rokytá - Rokytovec - Řepov - Řitonice - Sedlec - Semčice - Sezemice - Skalsko - Skorkov - Smilovice - Sojovice - Sovínky - Strašnov - Strážiště - Strenice - Sudoměř - Sukorady - Tuřice - Ujkovice - Velké Všelisy - Veselice - Vinařice - Vinec - Vlkava - Vrátno - Všejany - Žďár - Zdětín - Žerčice - Židněves

Geography

Promontory above the confluence of the Jizera and Klenice rivers in Mladá Boleslav

The northern part of the district is relatively hilly, the southern part is flat. The territory extends into three geomorphological mesoregions: Jizera Table (most of the territory), Jičín Uplands (northeastern part) and Central Elbe Table (small southern part). The highest point of the district is the hill Mužský in Boseň with an elevation of 463 m (1,519 ft), the lowest point is the river bed of the Jizera in Skorkov at 170 m (560 ft).

The most important river is the Jizera, which flows across the entire territory. Its longest tributary within the district is the Klenice.

From the total district area of 1,022.9 km2 (394.9 sq mi), agricultural land occupies 637.9 km2 (246.3 sq mi), forests occupy 266.9 km2 (103.1 sq mi), and water area occupies 14.7 km2 (5.7 sq mi). Forests cover 38.1% of the district's area.[1]

The western part of the district is poor in streams and bodies of water, which are mostly concentrated in the eastern part of the district. The largest bodies of water are the ponds Komárovský (54 ha), Červenský (45 ha) and Žabakor (45 ha).[3]

Bohemian Paradise is the only protected landscape area that extends into the district, in its northeastern part.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
186990,208    
188098,333+9.0%
1890101,990+3.7%
1900107,171+5.1%
1910115,983+8.2%
YearPop.±%
1921115,767−0.2%
1930120,755+4.3%
195099,791−17.4%
1961105,893+6.1%
1970105,299−0.6%
YearPop.±%
1980112,978+7.3%
1991110,664−2.0%
2001113,241+2.3%
2011123,659+9.2%
2021128,901+4.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Most populated municipalities

Name Population[2] Area (km2)
Mladá Boleslav45,00029
Mnichovo Hradiště8,94934
Benátky nad Jizerou7,78636
Bakov nad Jizerou5,20227
Kosmonosy5,05911
Bělá pod Bezdězem4,83863
Dobrovice3,65025
Dolní Bousov2,93224
Kněžmost2,34340
Luštěnice2,23415

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Mladá Boleslav District and at least 500 employeers are:[6]

Economic entity Location Number of employees Main activity
Škoda AutoMladá Boleslav10,000+Automobile manufacture
Regional Hospital Mladá BoleslavMladá Boleslav2,000–2,499Health care
EmergeBakov nad Jizerou500–999Automotive industry
TTD TereosDobrovice500–999Sugar and alcohol manufacture
Psychiatric Hospital KosmonosyKosmonosy500–999Health care
Faurecia Emissions Control TechnologiesMladá Boleslav500–999Automotive industry
Mahle BehrMnichovo Hradiště500–999Automotive industry
WürthNepřevázka500–999Wholesale trade
Faurecia Interior Systems BohemiaPlazy500–999Automotive industry

Transport

The D10 motorway from Prague to Turnov passes through the district.

Sights

Mnichovo Hradiště Castle

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[7]

The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:[8]

The most visited tourist destination is the Škoda Auto Museum in Mladá Boleslav.[9]

Notable people

References

  1. "Land use (as at 31 December)". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  2. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  3. "Červenský rybník". Mladoboleslavsko (in Czech). Infocentrum Mladá Boleslav. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  4. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Mladá Boleslav" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  5. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. "Registr ekonomických subjektů". Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
  7. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Mladá Boleslav". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  8. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Mladá Boleslav". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  9. "Návštěvnost muzeí, galerií a památníků 2021" (in Czech). Národní informační a poradenské středisko pro kulturu. Retrieved 2023-01-30.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.