Magenta Line (Delhi Metro)

Magenta Line (Line 8) is a metro rail line of the Delhi Metro, a rapid transit system in Delhi, India and the first driverless metro in India. The total length of the line is 37.46 kilometers (23.28 mi) and it consists of 25 metro stations from Janakpuri West to Botanical Garden, out of which 10 are elevated and rest 15 are underground.[1] Unlike the Airport Metro Express, this line directly serves Terminal 1 of the Indira Gandhi International Airport.

Magenta Line
(Line 8)
Delhi Metro Magenta Line - 8
Overview
StatusFully Operational
OwnerDelhi Metro
LocaleDelhi and Noida
Termini
Stations25
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemDelhi Metro
Operator(s)Delhi Metro Rail Corporation
Rolling stockHyundai Rotem Standard gauge
History
Opened
Technical
Line length37.46 kilometers (23.28 mi)
CharacterUnderground and Elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Electrification25 kV 50 Hz AC overhead catenary
Route map
under construction
Nabi Karim
 Sadar Bazar
 Pul Bangash
 Ghanta Ghar
 Derawal Nagar
 Ashok Vihar
 Azadpur
 Majlis Park
 Bhalswa
 Haiderpur Badli Mor
 North Pitampura
 Pitampura
 Madhuban Chowk
 Deepali Chowk
 Pushpanjali
 West Enclave
 Mangolpuri
 Peeragarhi
 Paschim Vihar
 Keshopur
 Krishna Park Extension
 Janakpuri West
Blue Line
 Dabri Mor - Janakpuri South
 Dashrath Puri
 Palam
Sadar Bazaar Cantonment
Terminal 1-IGI Airport
Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport#Terminal_1
Delhi–Gurgaon Expressway
Shankar Vihar
Vasant Vihar
 Munirka
 R. K. Puram
 IIT Delhi
 Hauz Khas
Yellow Line
 Panchsheel Park
 Chirag Delhi
 Greater Kailash
 Nehru Enclave
 Kalkaji Mandir
Violet Line
Okhla NSIC
NH19-IN.svg NH 19 / Mathura Road
 Sukhdev Vihar
 Jamia Millia Islamia
 Okhla Vihar
 Jasola Vihar Shaheen Bagh
 Kalindi Kunj
Yamuna River
Delhi
Uttar Pradesh
border
 Okhla Bird Sanctuary
 Botanical Garden
Blue Line

Janakpuri West metro station on the line contains India's tallest escalator with vertical height of 15.6 metres.[2] The Magenta Line has interchanges with the Yellow Line at Hauz Khas, Blue Line at Janakpuri West & Botanical Garden and the Violet Line at Kalkaji Mandir of the Delhi Metro network.

Shankar Vihar metro station on the line is unique as it is the only station on the network where free movement of civilians is restricted by the military, as it falls in the Delhi Cantonment area and according to DMRC official "located right in the heart of the defence zone, it thus will cater primarily to defence personnel".[3] The Hauz Khas metro station on this line is the deepest Metro station at a depth of 29 metres.[4]

For the first time in India, the construction work of two parallel tunnels was completed together at Dabri Mor - Janakpuri South station. The Janakpuri West, Dabri Mor - Janakpuri South & Dashrath Puri stations have been executed by an HCC-Samsung joint venture.[5][6]

History

The line was initially targeted for completion in December 2016, however, this date was extended due to difficult tunnelling conditions. The trials of the line began in August 2017. The line got inaugurated in two stages where the first section from Botanical Garden to Kalkaji Mandir was opened for public by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 December 2017[7] and the second stage got inaugurated by Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on 28 May 2018. The remaining section of the line became functional and opened for public use from 29 May 2018 at 06:00 hrs IST.[8]

Extension history

A stretch of 8.679 km having 9 stations on Botanical Garden – Kalkaji Mandir section was opened to public on 25 December 2017. The remaining portion of line opened on 28 May 2018.[9]

Magenta Line
Extension date Sections Length Stations
25 December 2017 Botanical Garden – Kalkaji Mandir 12.64 kilometers (7.85 mi) 9
28 May 2018 Kalkaji Mandir – Janakpuri West 24.82 kilometers (15.42 mi) 16
Total Botanical Garden – Janakpuri West 37.46 kilometers (23.28 mi) 25

Phase 4

In addition to Kalindi Kunj depot, the Magenta Line will have a new depot at Mangolpuri. Under this phase, the line will be further extended from Janakpuri West to Ramakrishna Ashram Marg, providing interchanges with Green, Red, Yellow, Pink and Blue lines, and improving connectivity in the northern parts of Delhi. The extension is expected to be completed by March 2026.[10]

Stations
Main article: List of Delhi Metro stations
Magenta Line
No. Stations Phase Opening Interchange connections Station layout Platform layout Depot connection Depot layout
English Hindi
1 Ramakrishna Ashram Marg रामकृष्ण आश्रम मार्ग 4 2025 Blue Line Underground Island None None
2 Nabi Karim नबी करीम 4 2025 None Underground Island None None
3 Sadar Bazar सदर बाज़ार 4 2025 None Underground Island None None
4 Pul Bangash पुल बंगश 4 2025 Red Line Underground Island None None
5 Ghanta Ghar घंटा घर 4 2025 None Underground Island None None
6 Derawal Nagar देरावल नगर 4 2025 None Underground Island None None
7 Ashok Vihar अशोक विहार 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
8 Azadpur आज़ादपुर 4 2025 Pink Line
Yellow Line		 Elevated Side None None
9 Majlis Park मजलिस पार्क 4 2025 Pink Line Elevated Island Mukundpur Depot At Grade
10 Bhalswa भलस्वा 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
11 Haiderpur Badli Mor हैदरपुर बादली मोड़ 4 2025 Yellow Line Elevated Side None None
12 North Pitampura उत्तर पीतमपुरा 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
13 Prashant Vihar प्रशांत विहार 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
14 Pitampura पीतमपुरा 4 2025 Red Line Elevated Side None None
15 Madhuban Chowk मधुबन चौक 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
16 Deepali Chowk दीपाली चौक 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
17 Pushpanjali पुष्पांजली 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
18 West Enclave वेस्ट एन्क्लेव 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
19 Mangolpuri मंगोलपुरी 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
20 Peeragarhi पीरागढ़ी 4 2025 Green Line Elevated Side None None
21 Paschim Vihar पश्चिम विहार 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
22 Keshopur केशोपुर 4 2025 None Elevated Side None None
23 Krishna Park Extension कृष्ण पार्क एक्सटेंशन 4 2025 None Underground Island None None
24 Janakpuri West जनकपुरी पश्चिम 3 29 May 2018 Blue Line Underground Island None None
25 Dabri Mor - Janakpuri South डाबरी मोड़ - दक्षिण जनकपुरी 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
26 Dashrath Puri दशरथपुरी 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
27 Palam पालम 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
28 Sadar Bazaar Cantonment सदर बाज़ार छावनी 3 29 May 2018 None Elevated Side None None
29 Terminal 1-IGI Airport टर्मिनल १ - आईजीआई एअरपोर्ट 3 29 May 2018 IGI Airport Terminal-1 Underground Island None None
30 Shankar Vihar शंकर विहार 3 29 May 2018 None Elevated Side None None
31 Vasant Vihar वसन्त विहार 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
32 Munirka मुनिरका 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
33 R. K. Puram राम कृष्ण पुरम 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
34 IIT Delhi आईआईटी दिल्ली 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
35 Hauz Khas हौज़ ख़ास 3 29 May 2018 Yellow Line Underground Island None None
36 Panchsheel Park पंचशील पार्क 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
37 Chirag Delhi चिराग दिल्ली 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
38 Greater Kailash ग्रेटर कैलाश 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
39 Nehru Enclave नेहरू एन्क्लेव 3 29 May 2018 None Underground Island None None
40 Kalkaji Mandir कालकाजी मंदिर 3 25 December 2017 Violet Line Underground Side None None
41 Okhla NSIC ओखला एनएसआईसी 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
42 Sukhdev Vihar सुखदेव विहार 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
43 Jamia Millia Islamia जामिया मिलिया इस्लामिया 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
44 Okhla Vihar ओखला विहार 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
45 Jasola Vihar Shaheen Bagh जसोला विहार शाहीन बाग़ 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side Kalindi Kunj - Jasola Vihar Shaheen Bagh Depot At Grade
Elevated
46 Kalindi Kunj कालिन्दी कुंज 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
47 Okhla Bird Sanctuary ओखला पक्षी अभयारण्य 3 25 December 2017 None Elevated Side None None
48 Botanical Garden बॉटैनिकल गार्डन 3 25 December 2017 Blue Line Elevated Side None None

Train info
Magenta Line
Rakes Hyundai Rotem BEML
Train Length 6
Train Gauge 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Electrification 25 kV, 50 Hz AC through overhead catenary
OHE
Train's Maximum Speed 100 km/h
Train Operation Delhi Metro

See also

References
  1. "Route map". www.delhimetrorail.com. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  2. Tiwari, Shewali (13 May 2018). "At A Height Of 15.6 Meters, India's Tallest Escalator Is In This Delhi Metro Station". Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  3. "Delhi Metro Magenta Line: At one station, a peculiar problem". 30 May 2018.
  4. Chattopadhyay, Anindya (28 May 2018). "Delhi Metro's Magenta Line: New Hauz Khas station an engineering landmark". Times of India. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  5. For The First Time In India, DMRC Completes Work of Two Parallel Tunnels Simultaneously at Dabri Mor
  6. Delhi Metro Completes Work on Indias First Twin Tunnels Simultaneously - NDTV.com
  7. "Delhi Metro's Magenta line to be inaugurated by PM Modi on December 25". Indian Express. 18 December 2017.
  8. Delhi metro magenta line flagging off ceremony
  9. Delhi metro magenta line flagging off ceremony
  10. "Delhi: Covid, green concerns put Phase-IV in low gear; push targets back". The Times of India. 14 June 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
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