National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran
The National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: سرود ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران, romanized: Sorude Melliye Jomhuriye Eslāmiye Irān; pronounced [sʊˌɾuːde melˌlije d͡ʒʊmhuːˌɾije eslɒːˌmije iːˈɾɒn]) is the national anthem of Iran. It was adopted in 1990, replacing the previous anthem used during the rule of Ruhollah Khomeini.[1] It was composed by Hassan Riyahi, and the lyrics were written by Sayed Bagheri. It is the fourth official Iranian national anthem.[2]
English: National Anthem | |
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سرود ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران | |
National anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran | |
Lyrics | Sayed Bagheri, 1989 |
Music | Hassan Riyahi, 1988 |
Adopted | 1990 |
Preceded by | "Pāyande Bādā Irān" |
History
Due to the death of Supreme Leader Ruhollah Khomeini in 1989, Iran adopted its current anthem after a competition the following year.[3] At the time of its adoption, it was the second-shortest anthem in the world, after Japan's anthem, "Kimigayo", with seven lines.
Lyrics
Persian Lyrics
Persian original[4] | Romanization of Persian | Cyrillic script (official in Tajikistan) |
IPA transcription[lower-alpha 1] |
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سر زد از افق مهر خاوران |
Sar zad az ofoq mehre xāvarān, |
Сар зад аз уфуқ меҳри ховарон, |
[sæɾ zæd æz o.ˈfoɢ ˈmeh.ɾe xɒː.væ.ˈɾɒːn |] |
English translation
Upwards on the horizon rises the Eastern Sun, |
See also
Notes
- See Help:IPA/Persian and Persian phonology.
References
- Central Intelligence Agency (2021-05-25). The CIA World Factbook 2021-2022. Simon and Schuster. p. 2022. ISBN 978-1-5107-6382-1.
- "Iran - National Anthem of Islamic Republic of Iran". NationalAnthems.me. Archived from the original on 2012-01-08. Retrieved 2011-11-28.
- "Iran". nationalanthems.info. Retrieved 2021-03-12.
- "سرود ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران" [National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran]. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran (in Persian). Archived from the original on 2022-05-07. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
- "Iran National Anthem". AnthemWorld.com. 2012.