TBPS
TBPS (tert-butylbicyclophosphorothionate) is a bicyclic phosphate convulsant.[3] It is an extremely potent GABA receptor antagonist.[4][5]
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Preferred IUPAC name
4-tert-Butyl-2,6,7-trioxa-1λ5-phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-thione | |
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Properties | |
C8H15O3PS | |
Molar mass | 222.24 g·mol−1 |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Extremely toxic |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
53 μg/kg (mice)[2] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
References
- "tert-Butyl bicyclo[2.2.2]phosphorothionate".
- Milbrath, Dean S.; Engel, Judith L.; Verkade, John G.; Casida, John E. (February 1979). "Structure-toxicity relationships of 1-substituted-4-alkyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2.]octanes". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 47 (2): 287–293. doi:10.1016/0041-008x(79)90323-5. PMID 452023.
- Trifiletti, Rosario R; Snowman, Adele M; Snyder, Solomon H (1984). "Solubilization and anionic regulation of cerebral sedative and convulsant receptors labeled with [35S] tert-butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS)". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 120 (2): 692–9. doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91311-1. PMID 6329179.
- Atack, J R; Ohashi, Y; McKernan, R M (2009). "Characterization of [35S]t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate ([35S]TBPS) binding to GABAA receptors in postmortem human brain". British Journal of Pharmacology. 150 (8): 1066–74. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707186. PMC 2013908. PMID 17339834.
- Im, Wha Bin; Pregenzer, Jeffrey F; Thomsen, Darrel R (1994). "Effects of GABA and various allosteric ligands on TBPS binding to cloned rat GABAA receptor subtypes". British Journal of Pharmacology. 112 (4): 1025–30. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1994.tb13185.x. PMC 1910256. PMID 7952860.
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