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Arabic
Letter
ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)
See also
- (Arabic script letters) ا (ā), ب (b), ت (t), ث (ṯ), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), د (d), ذ (ḏ), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (š), ص (ṣ), ض (ḍ), ط (ṭ), ظ (ẓ), ع (ʿ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), ل (l), م (m), ن (n), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)
- Wikipedia article on the Arabic alphabet
- Search en.wiktionary.org for articles beginning with: ل
Symbol
ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li./
Inflection
Inflected forms
Base form | لِـ (li-) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | لِي (lī) | لَنَا (lanā) | |||
Second person | لَكَ (laka) | لَكِ (laki) | لَكُمَا (lakumā) | لَكُمْ (lakum) | لَكُنَّ (lakunna) |
Third person | لَهُ (lahu) | لَهَا (lahā) | لَهُمَا (lahumā) | لَهُمْ (lahum) | لَهُنَّ (lahunna) |
Conjunction
لِـ • (li-)
- to, in order to: followed by the subjunctive mood
- دَخَلْتُ ٱلْمَطْبَخَ لِأَشْرَبَ مَاءً.
- daḵaltu l-maṭbaḵa li-ʾašraba māʾan.
- I entered the kitchen to drink water.
- used with the verbs أَرَادَ (ʾarāda) and أَمَرَ (ʾamara)
- Quran
- إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّٰهُ لِيُذُهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ
- ʾinnamā yurīdu llāhu liyuḏuhiba ʿankumu r-rijsa
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- Quran
- only to
- Quran 28:8
- فَالْتَقَطَهُ آلُ فِرْعَوْنَ لِيَكُونَ لَهُمْ عَدُوًّا وَحَزَنًا
- fāltaqaṭahu ʾālu firʿawna liyakūna lahum ʿaduwwan waḥazanan
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- Quran 28:8
Synonyms
- لِأَنْ (liʾan)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li./
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la./
Particle
لَـ • (la-)
Usage notes
Frequently used after إِنَّ (ʾinna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li/
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Khowar
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ل | ـل | ـلـ | لـ |
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA(key): [lam]
- (Phoneme) IPA(key): [l]
Letter
ل / ل / ل / ل
North Levantine Arabic
Preposition
ل (la)
Usage notes
- The personal forms are built from the stem ʾill-: إلي (ʾilli, “to me”), إلك (ʾillak, “to you”), etc. More often than not, however, reduplicated forms from the stem laʾill- are used, thus لإلي (laʾilli), لإلك (laʾillak).
- In many contexts, the personal forms are joined directly to the verb, then taking the form -ill- after consonant clusters, otherwise just -l-. For example: بيحلالي (byiḥlā-li, “it appeals to me”), بيحقلي (biḥiʾʾ-illi, “it is due to me”). This phenomenon is also the reason for the above reduplication because the simple forms are identical to suffixed verb forms of قال (ʾāl, “to say, tell”), such as قللي (ʾil-li, “tell me”).
Pashto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /lɑm/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/
Letter
ل • (lâm)
- The thirty-fourth letter of the Pashto alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ل | ـل | ـلـ | لـ |
Persian
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Letter
ﻝ / ﻟ / ﻠ / ﻞ • (lâm)
- The twenty-seventh letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by گ and followed by م. Its name is لام.
Sindhi
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ل | ـل | ـلـ | لـ |
Urdu
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ل | ـل | ـلـ | لـ |
Uyghur
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /le/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/
Letter
ل • (le)
- The twenty-first letter of the Uyghur alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ل | ـل | ـلـ | لـ |
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