利
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
利 (radical 18, 刀+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中弓 (HDLN), four-corner 22900, composition ⿰禾刂)
References
- KangXi: page 138, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1932
- Dae Jaweon: page 313, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 329, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5229
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
利 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 利 | ||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (利) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
犂 | |
黎 | *riːl |
莉 | *riːl, *r'il, *r'i |
黧 | *riːl |
鯬 | *riːl, *ril |
筣 | *riːl, *ri |
蔾 | *riːl, *ril |
藜 | *riːl |
邌 | *riːl |
瓈 | *riːl |
鵹 | *rel |
棃 | *ril |
梨 | *ril |
蟍 | *ril |
蜊 | *ril |
鑗 | *ril |
利 | *rids |
痢 | *rids |
浰 | *riːns |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 禾 (“grain”) + 刀 (“knife”) – to reap grain (禾) with a knife (刀).
Pronunciation
Definitions
利
- benefit; advantage
- (finance) interest
- to benefit; to be beneficial to
- favourable; successful
- sharp; sharp-edged
- A surname.
Compounds
Derived terms from 利
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Japanese
Readings
Compounds
- 砂利 (jari, “gravel; child”), 砂利 (zari, “gravel”)
- 利益 (rieki)
- 利害 (rigai)
- 利権 (riken)
- 利己 (riko)
- 利口 (rikō)
- 利子 (rishi, “interest”)
- 利鞘 (rizaya, “profit margin”)
- 利息 (risoku, “interest”)
- 利発 (rihatsu)
- 利便 (riben)
- 利便性 (ribensei)
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
利: Hán Việt readings: lợi[1][2][3]
利: Nôm readings: lời[1][2][3][4], lợi[1][2][3], rời[1][2], rơi[1], ráy[1], lì[3]
References
- Nguyễn (2014).
- Nguyễn et al. (2009).
- Trần (2004).
- Hồ (1976).
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