See also:
U+582F, 堯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-582F

[U+582E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5830]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
Simplified

Han character

(radical 32, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土土土山 (GGGU), four-corner 40211, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 234, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5272
  • Dae Jaweon: page 471, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 459, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+582F

Chinese

trad.
simp.
variant forms
𠒖
𡊪
𡋰

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu Slip and silk script Ancient script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
*rŋaːw
*rŋaːw
*rŋaːws, *ŋjew
*ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ
*ŋ̊ʰreːw
*hŋreːw
*hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
*hŋjew, *hŋjaws
*ŋjew, *ŋjaws
*ŋjew, *ʔŋew
*ŋjew
*ŋjew
*ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
*ŋjewʔ
*njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
*ŋ̊ʰew, *ŋ̊ʰews
*ŋ̊ʰew
*ɡew, *ɡews
*ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
*ŋkeːw
*kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
*ŋeːw
*ŋeːw
*ŋeːw
*ŋeːws
*hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
*hŋeːw
*hŋeːw
*hŋeːwʔ
*hŋeːwʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) :  + .

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ngiao5 - Shantou;
  • ngiou5 - Chaozhou.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /iau³⁵/
Harbin /iau²⁴/
Tianjin /iɑu⁴⁵/
Jinan /iɔ⁴²/
Qingdao /iɔ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /iau⁴²/
Xi'an /iau²⁴/
Xining /iɔ²⁴/
Yinchuan /iɔ⁵³/
Lanzhou /iɔ⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʐɔ⁵¹/
Wuhan /iau²¹³/
Chengdu /iau³¹/
Guiyang /iao²¹/
Kunming /iɔ³¹/
Nanjing /iɔo²⁴/
Hefei /iɔ⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iau¹¹/
Pingyao
Hohhot /iɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /ɦiɔ²³/
/ȵiɔ²³/
Suzhou /ɦiæ¹³/
Hangzhou /ȵiɔ²¹³/
Wenzhou /ȵa³¹/
Hui Shexian /niɔ⁴⁴/
Tunxi /io⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /iau¹³/
Xiangtan /iaɯ¹²/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /ŋiau¹¹/
Taoyuan /ŋieu²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jiu²¹/
Nanning /jiu²¹/
Hong Kong /jiu²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /giau³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /ŋieu⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /iau²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ŋiãu⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /zau³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (93)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋeu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋeu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋeu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɛw/
Li
Rong
/ŋeu/
Wang
Li
/ŋieu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋieu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yáo
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yáo
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngew ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ŋ]ˁew/
English high

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14689
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋeːw/

Definitions

  1. Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China
  2. A surname.

Compounds

  • 堯天舜日尧天舜日

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. high
  2. far

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yo) (hangeul , revised yo, McCuneReischauer yo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(nghiêu, nghẻo, nghễu, nhao, nhiều)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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