徒步

See also: 徒歩

Chinese

		apprentice; disciple	a step; a pace; walk a step; a pace; walk; march; stages in a process
simp. and trad. (徒步)		徒	步

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): túbù

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄅㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou⁴ bou⁶
Min Nan (POJ): tô͘-pō

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: túbù
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄅㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twubuh
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ pu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou⁴ bou⁶
  - Yale: tòuh bouh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou⁴ bou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou⁴ bou⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯²¹ pou̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-pō
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-pō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: do'poi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³⁻²² po²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² po⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² po²²/

Middle Chinese: /duo buo^H/▼

Rime
Character	徒	步
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	同都切	薄故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duo/	/buo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/duo/	/buo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/do/	/bo^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɔ/	/bɔ^H/
Li Rong	/do/	/bo^H/
Wang Li	/du/	/bu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuo/	/bʱuo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tú	bù

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤa mə-bˤa-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'aː baːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	徒	步
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tú	bù
Middle Chinese	‹ du ›	‹ bu^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]ˁa/	/*mə-bˁa-s/
English	go on foot	step
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	徒	步
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	12494	1051
Phonetic component	徒	步
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	徒	捕
Old Chinese	/*l'aː/	/*baːs/

Verb

徒步

to be on foot
徒步旅行 ― túbù lǚxíng ― to travel on foot
(colloquial) to hike; to bushwalk

Derived terms

徒步區／徒步区
徒步旅行

徒步當車／徒步当车
徒步鞋

Noun

徒步

(literary, figuratively) common people
(literary) infantry

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